bEFACO Hexmix V1 Instruction Manual
- June 12, 2024
- BEFACO
Table of Contents
bEFACO Hexmix V1
THANKS FOR CHOOSING ONE OF OUR KITS!
This manual has been written taking into account the common issues that we often find people experience in our workshops. The order in which the components are placed on the board is meant to make assembly as easy as possible. This is a quite complex build. If you are not an experienced DIYer you might find yourself in trouble. Some steps are not obvious, and some components tricky to solder, so even if you’re an experienced DIYer please read the steps thoroughly before starting. You will be assembling both boards at the same time.
HAVE FUN!
BAG A
RESISTORS
Color code can be difficult to identify, we strongly recommend to use a
multimeter.
Qty| Value| Code| Name on PCB
96| 10k| Brown, black, black, red, brown| R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10,
R11, R12, R13, R14, R15, R16, R19, R20, R21, R22, R23, R27, R28, R30, R31,
R32, R42, R54, R55, R56, R57, R58, R59, R60, R61, R79, R80, R81, R82, R83,
R84, R85, R86, R88, R89, R90, R91, R92, R93, R94, R95, R96, R99, R106, R107,
R109, R110, R116, R118, R120, R122, R209, R210, R215, R219, R220, R221, R222,
R223, R224, R225, R226, R227, R229, R237, R238, R239, R240, R242, R243, R250,
R251, R253, R254, R255, R256, R257, R258, R259, R260, R261, R262, R263, R264,
R272, R278, R286
28| 100k| Brown, black, black, orange, brown| R34, R35, R36, R37, R38, R39,
R40, R41, R63, R64, R65, R66, R67, R68, R69, R70, R101, R104, R202, R203,
R204, R205, R207, R208, R265, R280, R290, R291
16| 1M| Brown, black, black, yellow, brown| R216, R217, R230, R231, R232,
R233, R234, R235, R236, R241, R244, R245, R246, R247, R248, R249
12| 6k8| Blue, grey, black, brown, brown| R273, R274, R275, R276, R277, R281,
R282, R283, R284, R285, R287, R288
8| 1k| Brown, black, black, brown, brown| R17, R25, R44, R62, R100, R112,
R200, R201
8| 47k| Yellow, purple, black, red, brown| R228, R252, R266, R267, R268, R269,
R270, R271
8| 150k| Brown, green, black, orange,brown| R71, R72, R73, R74, R75, R76, R77,
R78
8| 820k| Grey, red, black, orange, brown| R46, R47, R48, R49, R50, R51, R52,
R53
6| 330R| Orange, orange, black, black,brown| R18, R24, R33, R43, R97, R111
6| 5k6| Green, blue, black, brown, brown| R1, R26, R29, R45, R98, R113
6| 12k| Brown, red, black, red,brown| R87, R105, R114, R115, R117, R119
6| 39k| Orange, white, black, red, brown| R206, R211, R212, R213, R214, R218
4| 15k| Brown, green, black, red, brown| R295, R296, R298, R299
2| 470R| Yellow, purple, black,black,brown| R102, R103
2| 9k1| White, brown, black, brown, brown| R108, R121
2| 36k| Orange, blue, black, red, brown| R279, R289
2| 91k| White, brown, black, red, brown| R294, R297
2| 220k| Red, red, black, orange, brown| R292, R293
DIODES
Solder the diodes observing their polarity. The black or white line on the
diode must match with the white line on the diode symbol on the PCB
silkscreen.
Qty| Value| Name on PCB
20| 1N4148 (orange)| D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7, D9, D10, D11, D12, D13, D14,
D15, D16, D17, D200, D201, D202, D203
2| 1N5817 (black)| D8, D18
FERRITES
To solder the two ferrite beads use a recycled resistor leg passed through
each ferrite and proceed as if it were a resistor. Ferrite beads don’t have
polarity.
Qty| Name on PCB
2| FERRITE+, FERRITE-
OPEN ICs BAG
IC SOCKETS
First place the sockets (taking care to orientate them properly – the
notch on one end of the socket should match the image on the silkscreen) and
solder them into their correct positions.
Qty| Value| Name on PCB
21| 2×4 pin| IC1, IC2, IC3, IC4, IC5, IC200, IC201, IC202, IC203, IC204,
IC205, IC206, IC207, IC208, IC209, IC210, IC211, IC212, IC213, IC214, IC215
OPEN BAG B
**CAPACITORS**
Identifying capacitors can be quite tricky. Codes stated are indicative,
please take a look at this guide for help identifying capacitors:
http://www.wikihow.com/Read-a-Capacitor
Qty| Value| Code| Name on PCB
43| 100nF| 104| C3, C10, C23, C24, C25, C26, C27, C28, C29, C30, C31, C200,
C201, C202, C203, C204, C205, C206, C208, C209, C210, C212, C213, C220, C221,
C223, C224, C225, C226, C227, C228, C230, C232, C233, C234, C235, C236, C237,
C244, C254, C264, C274, C277
8| 560pF| 561| C222, C238, C239, C240, C241, C242, C243, C245
6| 10pF| 10j| C2, C4, C253, C265, C275, C276
6| 1nF| 102| C1, C6, C8, C19, C22, C32
8| 4.7nF| 4n7K| C211, C231, C247, C248, C249, C250, C251, C252
8| 47nF| 47nK| C246, C256, C258, C259, C260, C261, C262, C263
8| 470pF (WIMA)| 470| C207, C214, C215, C217, C219, C229, **C216, C218***
-
These two capacitors are a tight in space. Leave some slack for JP1A and JP2 A to fit.
**TRANSISTORS**Be sure they are orientated correctly. The curved and flat sides of the silkscreen outline of the transistor on the PCB must match that of the transistor’s body.
Qty| Value| Name on PCB
16| 2n3906| T7, T8, T10, T11, T12, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24
12| 2N3904| T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T9, T13, T200, T201, T202, T203
**ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITORS**Values are written on the side of the capacitor. Mind their polarity (The long leg of the capacitor is the positive (+)).
Qty| Value| Code| Name on PCB
20| 10uf| 10uF| C9, C12, C13, C14, C15, C16, C17, C18, C34, C35, C255, C257, C266, C267, C268, C269, C270, C271, C272, C273
6| 47uF| 47uF| C5, C7, C11, C20, C21, C33
OPEN BAG C
**VACTROLS**
Mind polarity when placing the Vactrol. Short leg for negative in silkscreen
VTL5C10| LDR1, LDR2, LDR3, LDR4, LDR5, LDR6
SOCKET CONNECTORS
Place and solder the socket connectors on the control board where the silkscreen indicates. Double check they all are
perfectly straight.
2| 2×5| JP1A, JP2A
4| 2×6| JP3A, JP4A, JP5A, JP6A
**PIN HEADERS**
Place and solder the Pin Header on the silkscreen side. It is the shorter pins
that you are soldering and long ones will connect the boards. Please make sure
they are straight.
2| 2×5| JP1B, JP2B
4| 2×6| JP3B, JP4B, JP5B, JP6B
POWER CONNECTOR
Place the power connector at “POWER” at silkscreen side, ensuring it is facing
out from the edge of the PCB.
VCA EXTENSION CONNECTOR
Solder the VCA expander connector at VCA_CON. Ensuring that its position is
following the orientation of the silkscreen.
COMMUNICATION PORTS
Solder X1 and X2 IDC connectors , ensuring the position is correct: they must
be soldered on the side of the silkscreen, the same side as the rest of
components, and they must be facing out of the board. The 2×25 connector is
found as a separate unit in the kit box.
DIP SWITCH
Solder the DIP switch at S200. This switch will set levels for both channels
of output.
RETURN TO ICs FOAM
**ICs**
Place the ICs in their respective sockets (again taking note of their
orientation – the notch or dot on the top of the IC must match that of the
socket and silkscreen). Like this it will be easier to place the rest of
components.
Qty| Value| Name on PCB
21| TL072| IC1, IC2, IC3, IC4, IC5, IC200, IC201, IC202, IC203, IC204, IC205,
IC206, IC207, IC208, IC209, IC210, IC211, IC212, IC213, IC214, IC215
Nice one! You’re nearly at the end, but the next part is critical and takes a good bit of concentration. If you’re feeling a bit strained, a break would definitely help. Mechanical parts are really delicate and will need your full attention. Please read all steps crefully: A MISTAKE FROM HERE WILL UNLEASH A DESOLDERING MAYHEM ON YOU. YOU ARE WARNED.
OPEN BAG D
SPACERS
Secure the two 12 mm male/female spacers onto the CONTROL PCB (through the
holes with silver outlines) with the main body of the spacer on the component
side, and the nut on the opposite.
WARNING: If you don’t screw them now, you won’t be able to do it later!!! Make sure they are tightly fastened, use a tool for this purpose.
Now we will proceed to mount the jacks, potentiometer, switches and LEDs. This part of the assembly is CRITICAL. Please take your time and read the following instructions carefully. These components must NOT be soldered until they are placed on the PCB and fully attached to the front panel.
There are two reasons for this:
- The height of the panel components are not all the same. Because of this, if not attached properly before soldering, they will not stay properly seated against the panel. This might cause mechanical stress reducing their life expectancy and in the worst case cause them to break.
- The second reason is that it is very difficult to align the components to the holes if the panel is not positioned prior to soldering. In the case of the LEDs, they are almost impossible to set to the correct height without reference to the front panel.
In order to avoid problems with potentiometers we need to make sure the right height is set. We need to have all pots at same height as minijacks, so the easiest way to do so is to set Master volume pot as your reference and solder it at the same time as minijacks.
MINI-JACKS
Place the mini-jacks on the PCB ensuring they are on the side with the
silkscreen . Make sure they are flat agianst the PCB, even using the front
panel as a reference. Then proceed to solder them all.
OPEN POTENTIOMETERS BAG
POTENTIOMETERS
Now place the potentiometer on the PCB. Do not place them all the way down, leave them loose and…
don’t solder them yet!
Qty| Type| Name on PCB
24| Single (3pin) B100k| HPF1, HPF2, HPF3, HPF4, HPF5, HPF6, LPF1, LPF2, LPF3,
LPF4, LPF5, LPF6, MPF1, MPF2, MPF3, MPF4, MPF5, MPF6, GAIN_1, GAIN_2, GAIN_3,
GAIN_4, GAIN_5, GAIN6
10| Dual (6pin) B10k| PAN1, PAN2, PAN3, PAN4, PAN5, PAN6, GAIN_M, HPF_M,
LPF_M, MPF_M
SWITCHES
Remove washers and nuts from the switches. Place them at MUTE1, MUTE2, MUTE3,
MUTE4, MUTE5, MUTE6. These switches have orientation, make sure the momentary
action is facing down. But do not solder them yet!
**LEDs**
Place the LED onto the PCB (the opposite side to the transistors, resistors etc…) minding its polarity (see next paragraph), but don’t solder them until the front panel is in place. This is the only way to solder them the right position.
On the silkscreen and the image you will see the letters L and S to show right orientation.
Qty| Type| Name on PCB
8| Duo_LED| LED1, LED2, LED3, LED4, LED5, LED6, LED7, LED8
FRONT PANEL
At this point we have all mechanical components in place and ready to attach
front panel. Before doing so, fill this check list (DO IT! We are watching
you):
X|
---|---
| Are all LEDs properly oriented? (flat side facing left)
| Did you removed nuts and washers from the switches?
| Do all switches have momentary action facing down? (slot in neck, facing
down)
| Are all pot legs straight and properly in place? (no legs bent or
whatsoever)
| Are you sure no pot have been placed all the way down so they are touching
the board?
If all check items have been marked, attach the front panel adjusting the parts one by one until it fits. At this point a pair of fine tweezers can be helpful. Be patient and extra careful, fitting all those components is hard and need your full attention.
To Finish:
- Screw in the parts in this order: A) Mini-jacks B) Pots C) Switches
- Make sure everything is flush against the panel and all pots end up all aligned (It’s easy to spot like this pots not screwed flat against the panel)
- Solder all components except potentiometer’s location lugs. This will allow you to debug easier if you made any mistake. Solder them only when module is finished and working.
- Place the LEDs at their right height and solder them.
- Double-check your soldering. Just in case.
- Connect the Main PCB to the Control PCB by threading the M3 screws through the Main PCB and securing them to the spacers. The main PCB should be orientated so that the component side is facing towards the front panel.
- Put the knobs on the potentiometers.
- Trim the bottom row of potentiometers standoffs (GAIN pots) and IN5 jack. If they are too long, they might touch and damage expansion and power cable.
- Please read the user manual carefully before connecting your module.
ENJOY YOUR NEW BEFACO MODULE!
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>