OERLIKON WT-W 2000 Fiber Laser User Manual
- June 3, 2024
- OERLIKON
Table of Contents
OERLIKON WT-W 2000 Fiber Laser
Thank you for choosing Super Weiye Handheld Welding System. This user manual
provides you with important safety, operation, maintenance and other
information. Therefore, please read this user manual carefully before using
this product.
In order to ensure safe operation and optimal operation of the product, please
observe the following cautions and warnings and other information in this
manual.
Overview
This manual covers the basic installation, factory setting, operation and
maintenance service of SUP series welding head products.
Super welding head is a handheld welding cutting head launched in 2019. The
product covers hand-held welding guns and self-developed control systems, and
is equipped with multiple safety alarms and active safe power and light-off
settings. This product can be adapted to various brands of fiber lasers; the
optimized optical and water-cooled design allows the laser head to work stably
for a long time under 2000W.
Features
- Basic features: Self-developed control system, multiple safety alarms, smaller size, flexible operation and easy to use.
- More stable: All parameters are visible, real-time monitoring of the status of the whole machine, to avoid problems in advance, more convenient to troubleshoot and solve problems, to ensure the stable operation of the welding head.
- Process: All parameters are visible, the welding quality is more perfect, the deformation is small, and the penetration is high.
Stable parameters and high repeatability: the determined nozzle air pressure and lens state, as long as the laser power is stable, the process parameters must be repeatable. Greatly improve efficiency, while also reducing operator requirements.
Operating environment and parameters
Supply voltage (V) | 220V±10% AC 50/60Hz |
---|---|
Place the environment | Flat, no vibration and shock |
Working environment
temperature (℃)
| 10~40
Working environment humidity
(%)
| <70
Cooling method| Water cooling
Applicable wavelength| 1064nm(±10nm)
Applicable power| ≤2000W
Collimation| D205/F60
Focus| D204.5/F150
Reflection| 3014 T2
Protective lens specifications| 182
Maximum supported air pressure| 10Bar
Focus vertical adjustment range| ±10mm
Spot adjustment range (handheld
welding mode)
| 0~6mm
Weight| 1.1kg
Attention information
- Ensure reliable grounding before power supply.
- The laser output head is connected with the welding head. Please check the laser output head carefully when using it to prevent dust or other pollution. When cleaning the laser output head, please use special lens paper.
- If the equipment is not used in accordance with the methods specified in this manual, it may be in abnormal working condition and cause damage.
- When replacing the protective lens, please make sure to protect it.
- Please note: When using for the first time, when the red light cannot come out of the copper mouth, be sure not to emit light
Install
Controller wiring definition
Plug| Definition| Signal
type
| Detailed explanation
---|---|---|---
Power supply
|
1
|
-15V
|
Enter
| Connect to V2 of ±15V switching power supply, provide -15V power
supply voltage
2| GND| Referenc
e place
| Connect to any COM of ±15V switching
power supply
3
|
+15V
|
Enter
| Connect to V1 of ±15V switching
power supply, provide +15V power supply voltage
4| GND| Referenc
e place
| -V connected to 24V switching power
supply
5| +24V| Enter| +V connected to 24V switching power
supply
LCD screen
| 1| G| Referenc
e place
| Power ground
2| R| Sender| Data
screen
| direction:| controller| →| LCD
3| T| Receivin
g end
| Data direction: LCD screen→controller
4| V| Output| Provide 24V power supply for LCD
screen
Signal interface 1
| 1| GND| Referenc
e place
| Signal ground
2
| Air pressure alarm signal|
Enter
| The polarity of the alarm signal can be
set on the setting page, and set to low level alarm when not in use
3| GND| Referenc
e place
| Signal ground
4
| Water cooler alarm signal|
Enter
| The polarity of the alarm signal can be
set on the setting page, and set to low level alarm when not in use
5
|
Securely lock the reference ground
|
In isolation
| Welding mode: connect the processed workpiece and form a loop with 6 feet to prevent accidental light emission.
Cleaning mode: The interface is
suspended, and no judgment is made inside the software.
|
6
|
Safely lock
|
Enter
| Welding mode: connect the blue wire of the three-core wire of the welding head.
Cleaning mode: The interface is suspended, and no judgment is made
inside the software.
---|---|---|---|---
7| Welding head light
switch 1
| Referenc
e place
| The brown wire of the three-core wire
connected to the welding head.
8| Welding head light
switch 2
| Enter| The blue wire of the three-core wire
connected to the welding head.
Signal interface 2
| 1| Reserved input| Enter| Reserved
2| Reserved output| Output| Reserved (synchronized with 4 foot air
valve signal)
3| Protection valve-| Referenc
e place
| Signal ground (reference ground of pin
2/4)
4| Protection valve+| Output| Air valve open: output 24V;
Air valve closed: no output.
5| Wire feed-| | Welding mode: The wire feed switch signal of the wire transfer machine, regardless of positive or negative.
Cleaning mode: no wire feeding is required, and the interface is
suspended.
6
|
Wire feed+
|
Signal interface 3
| 1| Laser abnormal
signal
| Enter| Laser alarm signal
2| Laser light enable| Output| Enable signal of laser
3| 24V output| Output| 24V output, directly output 24V
voltage after power on.
4| GND| Referenc
e place
| Reference ground (reference ground
for pin 1/2/3/5)
5
| 0 ~ 10V analog quantity| 0 ~ 10V
analog quantity
| Connect to the analog quantity of the laser DA+
6| RF-(PWM-)| Output| Laser pulse width modulation signal-
7| RF+ (PWM+)| Output| Laser pulse width modulation signal+
Controller power supply terminal
The power supply uses the 5P interface, and the supplied 24V switching power
supply and 15V switching power supply are used for power supply
Please note that the 15V switching power supply distinguishes the positive and
negative poles, V1 is connected to 15V+, V2 is connected to 15V-, and any COM
on the 15V switching power supply is connected to pin 2 GND!
Please note that the switching power supply must be grounded!
Controller LCD24/5000
The LCD cable is delivered with the device and can be connected directly. See the figure above for specific definitions
Controller signal interface 1
①/②Pin is the air pressure alarm signal input, if you need to enable (wiring
required), please set the air pressure alarm level in the background as high,
otherwise it is low
The ③/④ pin is the water tank alarm signal input. If you need to enable it
(wiring is required), please set the air pressure alarm level in the
background as high, otherwise it is low ⑤ The number pin is the reference
ground for the safety ground lock, and it is directly connected to the
processing workpiece with a wire
⑥ No. pin is the safety ground lock of the welding head, connected to the blue
wire of the three-core wire, when the welding head touches the workpiece, the
safety lock is on at this time
⑦ The number pin is the switch of the welding head, connected to the brown
wire of the three-core wire
⑧ Pin No. is the light switch of the welding head, connected to the black wire
of the three-core wire, when the trigger is pulled, the trigger button is on
Please note that only when there is no alarm, and the signal of the safe lock
and trigger button is on, the output signal of the subsequent port will be
sent out.
Controller signal interface 2
The 2 end of the signal interface uses a 6P interface, and the air valve is
related to the wire feeding
① Reserved feet
② Reserved feet (synchronized with 4-pin signal)
③ /④The foot is the valve 24V output, connect to the valve
⑤/⑥The pin is the signal wire of the wire feeder, the signal port of the wire
feeder, regardless of positive or negative
Controller signal interface 3
- Pin is the laser alarm signal input +, if you need to enable it, please set the air pressure alarm level to high in the background
- Pin is enable+, connect to laser enable+
- The pin is 24V output, directly output 24V+ after power on
- Pet No. is a common ground (reference ground for feet 1/2/3/5)
- The number pin is analog quantity + output, the analog quantity is given
- Pin is PWM-modulated signal
- The number pin is PWM+ modulation signal
Controller wiring diagram
Note: The COM terminal of ±15V switching power supply and the -V (0V) terminal of +24V switching power supply must be connected to GND and fully connected to the workpiece at the same time. The shell of the switching power supply must be connected to the ground, otherwise, a safety ground lock alarm may occur, and no light will be emitted.
Optical input interface
SUP welding head is suitable for most industrial laser generators. Commonly
used optical fiber connectors include IPG, Ruike, Chuangxin, Fibo, Tottenham,
Jept, Kaplin, etc. The optics must be kept clean and all dust must be removed
before use
When the fiber is inserted, the cutting head must be rotated 90 degrees to be
horizontal, and then the fiber is used to prevent dust from falling into the
interface.
Shielding gas and water chiller interface
The water pipe and air pipe interface can be installed with hoses with an
outer diameter of 6MM and an inner diameter of 4MM. The air path enters in the
middle, and the two sides are Water inlet and outlet pipelines (regardless of
the direction of inlet and outlet) ,As shown below:
The cooling system is divided into the water circuit part of the welding head and the water circuit part of the optical fiber head, which are connected in series, as shown in the figure below:
Welding gun and control box connection interface
The welding gun and the control box use three wires to connect, including:
two-core motor power line, five-core motor signal line, three-core safety
ground lock and trigger button line
The motor power/signal wires (two black wires) are directly connected to the
motor part of the welding head and can be disassembled (two options are
available:1. Open the motor cover and side plate of the handheld welding gun
2. Open the control box All are plugs)
Safely lock and trigger button three-core wire used Removable aviation
plug:Safely lock and button wires, of which 1 is blue, 2 is black, and 3 is
brown (connected to pin 6/7/8 of signal interface 1, see the wiring definition
of the control box above for details)
Wire feeder installation
The two-core aerial plug at the tail of the wire feeder is connected to pin
5/6 of signal interface 2. Refer to the following for the specific
installation method
Click: Wire Feeder Installation Instructions(Applets)
Control panel and operation guide (the following is V3.3 version)
Operation summary and operation guide
The operation panel of SUP series is mainly composed of touch screen and
control box. Touch the main page, process, setting, and monitoring of the
operation interface.
Touch screen operation main screen
- In this interface, you can see the current process parameters and instant alarm information.
- The laser is enabled and the indicator red light is ON when it is turned on.
- The safety lock is usually gray, and when the welding head touches the workpiece, it becomes green and can be processed.
- Welding mode selection, the default is continuous. When it is set to spot welding, it can emit light intermittently for spot welding operation, which is convenient for controlling the spot welding time due to human error. This function needs to be set as needed (V3.3 version is the above function)
Process operation main screen
-
The process interface contains the process parameters for debugging, which can be modified by clicking the box. After the modification is completed, click OK, and then save it in the shortcut process. When using it, click Import (Modify-Save-Import).
-
The scanning speed range is 2-6000mm/S, and the scanning width range is 0^5mm. The scanning speed is limited by the scanning width. The limitation relationship is: 10≤scanning speed/(scanning width*2) ≤1000 If it exceeds the limit, it will automatically become the limit value. When the scan width is set to 0, it will not scan (ie point light source) (the most commonly used scan speed: 300mm/S, width 2.5mm).
-
The peak power must be less than or equal to the laser power on the parameter page (for example, the laser power is 1000W, then the value is not higher than
1000). -
Duty ratio range 0~100 (default 100, usually do not need to change).
-
The recommended pulse frequency range is 5-5000Hz (the default is 2000, usually it does not need to be changed).
-
Click the HELP button on the upper right to get more related parameter explanations.
Process reference (subject to actual conditions, the following is for reference only)
Set operation main screen
Password 123456
-
The laser power is the maximum power of the laser used.
-
The switch air delay defaults to 200ms, and the range is 200ms-3000ms.
-
When the light is turned on, it will gradually increase from N1% of the process power to 100%; when the light is turned off, it will gradually increase from 100% of the process power.
To N2; (as shown in the figure below). -
Wire feeding delay compensation is the wire feeding advance time relative to the light signal, which can be used in conjunction with the withdrawal function.
-
The maximum temperature alarm threshold is 70℃. When the value is set to 0, the temperature alarm will not be detected.
-
Scan correction coefficient range 0.01~4, coefficient target line width/measurement line width: generally 1.25.
-
Laser center offset -3~3mm, reduce it and move it to the left, increase it and move it to the right.
-
The alarm level signal is the default, and the shielded alarm can be directly changed to the corresponding level detection.
-
Spot welding duration is the light emitting time after pulling the trigger, that is, even if the button is released, the light will still be emitted according to the time spent (V3.3 version is the above function)
-
Spot welding interval time is the stop light time between two spot welding after pulling the trigger button (V3.3 version and above function)
⑧Click the HELP button on the upper right to get more related parameter explanation.
Monitoring main interface
This interface shows the status of each detection signal and device
information
Click on the device authorization to enter the authorized use time interface,
after entering the password, the system can be authorized for the use time
The authorization encryption and decryption methods are the same:
System decryption method
Maintain
How to maintain and replace protective lenses:
-
The processing characteristics of laser welding require regular maintenance of the lens. If the welding effect is found to be poor, check that the protective lens is dirty, and the protective lens should be replaced in time.
-
The cleaning technology of the lens is extremely important. If it is not cleaned well, the performance of the lens will be reduced, and the lens will be damaged if it is not cleaned. Therefore, you must be very careful when cleaning the lenses.
-
Before operation, wash your hands with detergent and dry them, then wipe your hands again with cotton with alcohol.
-
Before cleaning, prepare a balloon (leather tiger), a set of clocks, dust-proof non-stick tape, anhydrous absorbent cotton (fine cotton), more than 99% industrial alcohol, finger cots or rubber gloves, and lens cleaning paper.
-
Remove the screws of the protective lens compartment cover in a relatively dust-free place, pull out the protective lens holder, and check the protective lens. If the protective lens is contaminated, it must be wiped clean with lens cleaning paper dipped in absolute alcohol.(If there are obvious burning spots on the surface of the protective lens, it should be replaced directly.)
-
Then check the white accumulating sealing ring under the protective lens. (If there is any scratch or deformation of the accumulating sealing ring
They cannot be used and must be replaced immediately. -
Use a cotton ball dipped in alcohol to wipe the mouth of the compartment and the inside of the compartment cover, quickly insert the protective lens holder into the protective lens compartment, and tighten the screw.
Laser center adjustment method (oblique viewing angle)
(Click to browse video)(Applets)
When the red light cannot completely come out of the copper nozzle, manual
adjustment is required at this time to prevent the copper nozzle from being
burnt Please note: When using for the first time, when the red light cannot
come out from the copper mouth, be sure not to emit light
- As shown in the figure below, no red light can be seen completely coming out of the copper mouth at this time
- We need to remove the back cover, you can see four adjustment screws, adjust the center according to the video
- Finally, this effect can be achieved
- The slight left-right deviation can be set by setting the panel laser center offset
Common exception handling
Prompt laser/water cooler/air pressure alarm
- If the above alarm occurs without using the alarm signal, please change the alarm level.
- If the above alarm occurs when the alarm signal is used, check whether the alarm of the corresponding equipment or the high and low levels of the alarm signal are set incorrectly.
The screen does not light up/click no response
- The screen does not light up. If the controller is powered on (the fan is rotating), check whether the four-core wire between the controller and the screen is correctly wired, and whether the 24V voltage of the 1st pin and the 4th pin is normal
- If the click does not work during normal use, check whether the temperature of the whole machine is too high.
- Tap to fail to input, check whether the four-core wire between the controller and the screen is connected correctly, and whether the second and third pins are normal. For details, please refer to 2.1.2 LCD screen terminal of the controller
- If the newly installed equipment clicks and there is no response, it may be that the system version does not match, just re-flash the program. Please contact our company for the SD card.
No light
- The monitoring interface can exclude other alarms. When the welding head touches the workpiece to be processed, the safety lock is displayed in green, and it can be processed at this time. If it is gray, check whether the connection of the safety lock is normal.
That is, check whether all the ready signals are normal
Normally, the failure of the air outlet and the wire to emit light is caused by the laser failure or the wiring problem. If the air does not emit and the wire is not fed, it may be a signal problem. For details, please refer to: 2.1.3 Controller signal interface 1
Suddenly stop emitting light during processing
The monitoring interface checks whether the safety lock and other alarms are
normal, and at the same time checks whether the temperature exceeds the
temperature alarm threshold.
Red light polarization
For details, please refer to 4.2 Laser Center Adjustment Method
Laser welding machine three-phase power wiring reference
Note: Two-phase or three-phase electricity depends on the power supply
required by the laser and chiller, not the amount of wiring harness
Warning: Please do not move/install privately, please contact our after-sales
company to provide the definition of power supply for the whole machine before
preparing, and the whole machine must be grounded! !
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