ORADAR MS200k 3D Vision for a 3D World User Manual
- September 17, 2024
- ORADAR
Table of Contents
MS200k 3D Vision for a 3D World
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Specifications:
- Product Name: MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
- Document Number: PD-P2301002
- Version: A1
Product Information:
The MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR) is a laser-based distance measuring
device designed and manufactured by Shenzhen Oradar Technology Co.,
Ltd. It is equipped with advanced technology for accurate 2D
scanning and distance detection.
Product Usage Instructions:
Safety Guidelines:
-
Do not disassemble or modify the product without authorization
to prevent product damage or radiation exposure. -
Avoid dropping or hitting the product to prevent damage to
internal components. -
Check the power supply requirements carefully to avoid
permanent damage due to excess power supply. -
Avoid scraping the optical cover to maintain product
performance. -
The product is classified as a Class 1 laser product (IEC / EN
60825-1:2014), which is safe under normal conditions of use, but do
not look directly at the laser transmitter.
FAQ:
Q: Can I use the LiDAR device outdoors?
A: Yes, the MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR) can be used outdoors, but
ensure it is protected from extreme weather conditions and direct
exposure to sunlight.
Q: How do I clean the optical cover of the LiDAR device?
A: Use a soft, lint-free cloth to gently wipe the optical cover
of the device. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive materials
that may damage the cover.
Q: What is the maximum range of the LiDAR device?
A: The maximum range of the MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR) is [specify
range] meters under optimal conditions.
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MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
U serM a n u a l
Th e docu m en t con ta in s bu sin ess secrets w h ose in tellectu a l
property belon gstoSh en zh en Ora da rTech n ologyCo.,L td. a n d isprotected
by la w . Th is docu m en t a n d its con ten ts sh a ll n ot be u sed or
copied in w h ole orin pa rt w ith ou t th e w ritten con sen t ofth e com pa
n y.
Ora da r. A ll righ tsreserv ed.
Docu m en t n u m ber PD-P230 1 0 0 2 Version:A 1
MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
DocumentnumberPD-P2301002 VersionA1
maiDsercli
Th is docu m en t is th e copyrigh t ofSh en zh en Ora da r Tech n ology Co.,L td.,a ll righ ts reserv ed. W ith ou t th e w ritten perm ission ofth e com pa n y,a n yorga n iza tion orin div idu a l sh ou ldn ‘t ta k e n otes orcopypa rt ora ll ofth e con ten ts ofth is docu m en t a n d sh ou ld n ot dissem in a te it in a n yform . w e m a yn ot in form you ifth isdocu m en t issu bject tou pda te.
On ce th isprodu ct isu sed,it isdeem ed th a t th e u serh a srea d th issta tem en t ca refu lly, u n derstood, recogn ized, a n d a ccepted th e w h ole con ten t of th is sta tem en t. Th e u ser u n derta k es to ta k e fu ll respon sibility for th e u se of th e produ ct a n d th e possible con sequ en ces, a n d a grees to th is cla u se a n d a n y relev a n t policies, gu idelin es a n d gu idelin esform u la ted bySh en zh en Ora da rTech n ologyCo.,L td.
Sh en zh en Ora da rTech n ologyCo.,L td. w ill n ot be respon sible forth e da m a ge,in ju ry a n d a n ylega l lia bilityca u sed byth e direct or in direct u se ofth e produ ct. U sers sh ou ld follow a ll sa fety gu idelin es in clu din g, bu t n ot lim ited to, th ose m en tion ed h erein . Sh en zh en Ora da rTech n ologyCo.,L td. w ill n ot be respon sible fora n ylossesca u sed byth e u sers’fa il tou se th e produ ctsa ccordin g toth e sa fetygu idelin esa n d th e U serM a n u a l.
U n less sta te clea rly,produ cts a n d rela ted docu m en ts,in clu des th e con ten t w ith th e produ cts w h ich produ ced by Sh en zh en Ora da r Tech n ology Co.,L TD. a re ba sed on ” origin a l” a n d ” existin g” ,w ith ou t a n yexpress orim plied gu a ra n tee orcla u se,in clu din g bu t n ot lim ited toth e su ita bilityofa specific pu rpose,produ ct u n in terru pted v a lidity,n on in frin gem en t gu a ra n tee,etc.
Safety Guidelines
1 . Don ot disa ssem ble or m odify th e produ ct w ith ou t a u th oriza tion
soa s toprev en t produ ct da m a ge orra dia tion exposu re.
2. Don ot fa ll orh it th e produ ct,oth erw ise,th e in tern a l com pon en
ts ofth e produ ct m a y be da m a ged,resu ltin g in a bn orm a l w ork .
3. Plea se ca refu llych eck th e pow ersu pplydem a n d ofth e produ ct,a n
d th e excesspow er su pplym a yca u se perm a n en t da m a ge toth e produ
ct.
4. Do n ot scra pe th e optica l cov er, a n d k eep th e optica l cov er
clea n , oth erw ise, th e produ ct perform a n ce m a ybe a ffected.
5. Th e produ ct iscla ssified a scla ss1 la serprodu ct (IEC / EN 60 825-1
:20 1 4),w h ich issa fe u n der a ll n orm a l u se con dition s, bu t do n
ot look directly a t th e la ser tra n sm itter
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MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
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th rou gh th e a m plifica tion equ ipm en t. 6. Th e produ ct is n ot w a
terproof,don ot let th e produ ct con ta ct w ith a n yliqu id oru se
a n yliqu id w ith clea n in g fu n ction toclea n it. 7. It is strictlyproh
ibited tou se orstore produ cts in fla m m a ble,explosiv e orcorrosiv e
en v iron m en tstov oid produ ct da m a ge.
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MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
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CON TEN T
Disclaimer………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2
Safety Guidelines ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2
CON TEN T………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 4
Product Overview……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 5
Product Profile ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 5 Working
Principle ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5 Product Features
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 5
Specifications …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 6
Electrical Interface…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7
Interface Definition ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7 Serial
Port Configuration ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 8
Mechnical Interface…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 8
Mechanical Dimension …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 8 Polar
Coordinate System ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9
Working Mode ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….11
System Workflow ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 11 Data
Format ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11
Point Cloud Data Format ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11 LiDAR
Information Format………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 12 Set/Get
Command Format ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 13
Quick Start Guide ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………16
Device Connection …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 16
Convenient Oradar Viewer………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 17
Software Development Kit: Oradar SDK………………………………………………………………………………………………… 17
Special scenario usage descriptions. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
17
Change History ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….19
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ProductOeierv
MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
w
DocumentnumberPD-P2301002 VersionA1
Produ ct Profile
M S20 0 k is a low -cost,sin gle-lin e h igh -precision L iDA R sen sorla u n
ch ed bySh en zh en Ora da rTech n ologyCo.,L TD. Th e L iDA R a doptsprecise
optica l sca n n in g system ,com bin ed w ith h igh frequ en cyla serpu lse
gen era tion tech n ologya n d exqu isite stru ctu ra l design ,a n d ca n a
ch iev e fa st a n d a ccu ra te dista n ce m ea su rem en t in th e ra n ge
of360 °/1 2.0 m (@ 90 % reflectiv itydiffu se reflectorsu rfa ce).
Th is produ ct ca n be w idely u sed in ,in clu din g h om e sw eepin g
robot,serv ice robot n a v iga tion a n d obsta cle a v oida n ce, robot ROS
tea ch in g, resea rch , region a l secu rity, sca n n in g a n d 3D recon
stru ction a n d m a n yoth era rea s.
W ork in g Prin ciple
Th e m ea su rem en t prin ciple is th e direct tim e offligh t m eth od
(Direct Tim e ofFligh t, dToF). Th e dista n ce m ea su rem en t form u la is
=2 W h ere d den otes th e dista n ce,c den otes th e speed ofligh t,a n d t
den otes th e tim e of fligh t. W h en th e ra n gin g m odu le w ork s,th e
la sertra n sm ittersen dsou t a la serpu lse,w h ich is projected on to th e
su rfa ce of th e object a n d reflected. Th e SPA D ch ip receiv es th e
reflected ligh t a n d a ccu ra telyca lcu la tes th e dista n ce from th e ta
rget object toth e L iDA R bym ea su rin g th e fligh t tim e ofth e la serbea
m in th e a ir. Th rou gh th e bu ilt-in bru sh less m otor,th e dista n ce is
m ea su red a t differen t a n gles byrota tin g th e ra n gin g m odu le,th u
s sca n n in g toobta in th e poin t clou d ou tlin e ofth e su rrou n din g
en v iron m en t.
Produ ct Fea tu res
L on g ra n ge m e a su rem e n t:In tegra ted w ith a v a rietyoftelem
etryoptim iza tion a lgorith m s, 90 % reflectiv ityra n ge ofu p to1 2.0 m
,effectiv elyim prov e th e efficien cyofm a p bu ildin g.
H igh a ccu ra cy:Com pa red w ith th e tria n gu la tion prin ciple-ba sed L
iDA R,M S20 0 k a dopts dToFra n gin g prin ciple tom ea su re dista n ce w
ith ou t a ccu ra cy& precision degra da tion w ith in crea sin g dista n ce.
U ltra -sm a ll size :54.3 47 35.0 m m (L W H ),w h ich ca n be bu ilt
in to th e robot body to optim ize th e spa ce u tiliza tion in side th e
robot.
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MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
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Re sista n t todu st a n d dirt:Ba sed on th e u n iqu e tim e-correla ted sin gle-ph oton cou n tin g ra n gin g tech n ology,it effectiv elyen h a n cesth e du st a n d dirt resista n ce ofth e optica l cov er, a n d isn ot a fra id ofsligh t du st a ccu m u la tion .
Spe cifica tion s
Ta ble 2-1 M S20 0 k Spe cifica tion s
Produ ct m ode l
M S20 0 k
Produ ct n a m e
dToF2D L iDA R
M e a su re m e n t ra n ge
0 .0 3m ~1 2.0 m
M e a su re m e n t
± 1 0 m m [0 .0 3m ~2.0 m ) Typica l
± 20 m m [2.0 m ~1 2.0 m ]
a ccu ra cy
± 20 m m [0 .0 3m ~2.0 m ) M ax
± 30 m m [2.0 m ~1 2.0 m ]
M e a su re m e n t
Typica l
4m m [0 .0 3m ~2.0 m ) 1 5m m [2.0 m ~1 2.0 m ]
pre cision
1 0 m m [0 .0 3m ~2.0 m ) M ax
30 m m [2.0 m ~1 2.0 m ]
Da ta con te n ts
FOV (h orizon ta l) M e a su re m e n t fre qu e n cy Fra m e ra te Re solu
tion (h orizon ta l)
Dista n ce,a n gle,in ten sity, tim esta m p 360 °
4,50 0 poin ts/s
7H z~1 5H z
0 .8°
Pitch a n gle of la se re m ission
0 .5°~2°
L a se re m ission a zim u th
L a se rw a v e le n gth L a se rCla ss A m bie n t
0 °± 2°
90 5n m ± 1 0 n m Cla ss1 (IEC60 825-1 :20 1 4)
40 ,0 0 0 L u x
D e scription
@ 90 % reflectiv ity
Th e sta tistica l resu ltsofa t lea st 1 0 0 da ta a cqu isition s byL iDA R
a t 90 % reflectiv ity con dition s. A ccu ra cyisth e
differen ce betw een th e m ea n a n d tru e v a lu e ofth e da ta ,a n d
precision isth e sa m ple sta n da rd dev ia tion
ofth e da ta (1 )
–
–
–
Defa u lt 1 0 H z
1 0 H z rota tion a l speed
Th e bottom su rfa ce ofth e ou terfra m e ofth e L iDA R
ba se isth e referen ce
–
–
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illu m in a n ce W ork in g life Volta ge su pply
ra n ge
Volta ge su pply ripple
Pe a k Pow e r Con su m ption A v e ra ge Pow er Con su m ption
Ope ra tin g te m pe ra tu re
Stora ge te m pe ra tu re Dim e n sion s
W e igh t
Ce rtifica tion
MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
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1 0 ,0 0 0 h DC 5.0 V± 0 .3V
1 0 0 m V 2.5W 1 .6W
–
–
Volta ge Ripple Correspon din g toth e Opera tin g Pow erSu pply
Forreferen ce on ly,th ere m a ybe in div idu a l
differen cesin a ctu a l u se.
-1 0 ~50
–
-30 ~70 54.3 47 35.0
~45g RoH S2.0 ,REA CH ,CE,FCC
–
L on g w idth h eigh t(m m ) Th e ov era ll w eigh t ofth e u n it m a yv a
rysligh tlydu e toth e
cou n terba la n ce
L iDA R is a type ofprecision optoelectron ic sen sor,a n d its perform a n ce test resu lts a re rela ted tofa ctors su ch a s tem pera tu re,h u m idity,v ibra tion ,a m bien t ligh t,a n d th e m eth od ofin sta lla tion . Th ere is a certa in exten t ofperform a n ce degra da tion in h a rsh en v iron m en ts. Plea se pa ya tten tion toprotection du rin g u se a n d opera te a ccordin g toth e gu ida n ce prov ided bytech n ica l su pport person n el.
Ele ctrica l In te rfa ce
In terfa ce Defin ition
Th e M S20 0 k u ses a sta n da rd 4-pin 1 .5m m pitch fem a le ch a ssis in
terfa ce,w h ich is equ ipped w ith system pow era n d da ta com m u n ica
tion fu n ction s
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MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
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Figu re 3-1 Ora da rM S20 0 k in te rfa ce Ta ble 3-1 In te rfa ce w ire se qu en ce
Pin Sign a l Properties
D e scription
1
Tx
Seria l da ta sen din g
TxL oca l sen din g0 V~3.3V
2 Rx
Seria l da ta receiv in g
RxL oca l receiv in g0 V~3.3V
3 GND
In pu t pow ern ega tiv e
G N D0 V
4 VCC
In pu t pow erpositiv e
DC 5.0 V4.7V~5.3V
Seria l Port Con figu ra tion
Th e M S20 0 K com m u n ica tesw ith th e ou tside in both direction sth rou gh th e U A RT seria l
port. Th e seria l port con figu ra tion pa ra m etersa re set a ssh ow n in
th e follow in g ta ble:
Ta ble 3-2 Se ria l port con figu ra tion pa ra m e ters
Ba u d ra te (bps) Da ta bit
Stop bit
Ch eck bit
Flow con trol
230 40 0
8
1
N on e
N on e
W h en th e u serlea v espin 2 (RX) floa tin g orsetsit toa fixed logic lev el
(0 /3.3V),it doesn ot a ffect th e n orm a l opera tion ofth e L iDA R. H ow
ev er,th e L iDA R w ill n ot h a v e bidirection a l com m u n ica tion ca pa
bilities,a n d th e u serw ill n ot be a ble tosen d dow n settin g/qu erycom
m a n ds.
M e ch n ica l In te rfa ce
M ech a n ica l Dim en sion
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MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
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Figu re 4-1 Ora da rM S20 0 k m e ch a n ica l stru ctu re
Plea se don ot obstru ct th e optica l w in dow du rin g in sta lla tion ,a n
d con siderth e pitch a n gle ra n ge ofth e la serem ission forth e design
toa v oid a n yobstru ction s,a sth eym a ya ffect th e ra n gin g perform a n
ce. You m a y con ta ct you r tech n ica l su pport person n el to obta in th
e 3D m odel of th e spa ce ra n ge requ ired for th e em ission ofth e L iDA
R.
Pola rCoordin a te System
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MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
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Figu re 4-2 Ora da rM S20 0 k pola rcoordin a te system
Th e a n gu la rin form a tion ou tpu t w ith in th e M S20 0 k produ ct
protocol is defin ed byth e pola rcoordin a te system w ith in th e L iDA R.
A ssh ow n in th e m ech a n ica l stru ctu re dia gra m ,th e top ofth e L
iDA R optica l h ou sin g is m a rk ed in th e zero-degree a n gle direction a
n d th e a n gle rota tion direction isclock w ise.
Figu re 4-3 Ora da rM S20 0 k ze roa n gle iden tifica tion
Th e ov era ll orien ta tion dia gra m is sh ow n a bov e. A ccordin g toth e
defin ition ofth e pola rcoordin a te system ,th e zero-degree a n gle is th e
m a rk in g direction ofth e top of th e ou tercov er,a n d th e L iDA R
extern a l in terfa ce sock et isloca ted a t 90 °
Du e toprodu ction a ssem blytolera n ces,th ere is a tolera n ce of± 2°in th
e a zim u th ofth e la ser’s zerodegree exit
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W ogniMrk ode
MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
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Ora da r M S20 0 k system is set u p w ith 2 w ork in g m odes:ra n gin g m ode a n d sta n dby m ode.
Ra n gin g m ode:Th e L iDA R is su ccessfu llyin itia lized a n d en ters in ton orm a l ra n gin g opera tion .
Sta n dbym ode:Th e L iDA R issu ccessfu llyin itia lized,bu t n ola serbea m isem itted,a n d th e system en ters a low -pow er sta te. In oth er w ords,th e system stops ra n gin g a n d th e seria l port stopsda ta tra n sm ission .
System W ork flow
A fterth e L iDA R is pow ered on a n d in itia lized,it defa u lts toth e ra
n gin g m ode. A t th e sa m e tim e,th e L iDA R ca n be con trolled tosw
itch betw een sta n dbym ode a n d ra n gin g m ode bysen din g con trol com m
a n dstoit.
Da ta Form a t
Th e Ora da rM S20 0 k da ta protocol is div ided in toth ree ca tegories:poin
t clou d da ta protocol,L iDA R in form a tion protocol,a n d set/get com m a
n d protocol. A ll da ta protocols a re tra n sm itted in little-en dia n h
exa decim a l form a t,a n d th e da ta types a re a ll u n sign ed in tegers.
For specific deta ils of th e da ta protocols, plea se refer to th e follow in
g description .x
Poin t Clou d Da ta Form a t
W h en th e L iDA R isin ra n gin g m ode,it doesn ot n eed toin tera ct w ith
th e h ost com pu ter a n d con tin u ou slyou tpu tsth e m ea su red poin t
clou d da ta ,w h ich in clu desdista n ce,a n gle, ta rget reflectiv ity,rota
tion speed in form a tion ,a n d tim esta m p. Th e form a t ofth e poin t
clou d da ta protocol isa sfollow s:
Ta ble 5-1 1 Ora da rM S20 0 k da ta form a t
Offset (Byte )
L en gth (Byte )
Fie ld
D e scription
Fra m e
h ea der Ta k es th e v a lu e 0 x54 tom a rk th e sta rtin g
0
1
iden tifica tion
position ofth e da ta fra m e
1
1
Th e n u m ber of L en gth 1 Byte, th e h igh th ree bits a re
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MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
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poin ts in a da ta reserv ed, th e low fiv e bits in dica te th e
pa ck et.
n u m ber of m ea su rem en t poin ts of a
pa ck et,cu rren tlyfixed a t 1 2
2
2
Spe e d
Cu rren t rota tion speed in °/s
4
2
Sta rt a n gle
Poin t clou d sta rtin g a n gle in 0 .0 1 °
6
3* N
Poin t clou d in fo Poin t clou d in form a tion da ta block
6+ 3* N
2
En d a n gle
Poin t clou d en d a n gle in 0 .0 1 °
0 ~29999m s,a n d th en resets to0 a n d sta rts
8+ 3* N
2
Tim e sta m p
cou n tin g a ga in a fter rea ch in g 29999. Th e
tim e sta m p corre spon ds to th e first poin t of ea ch da ta pa ck et
1 0 + 3* N 1
Ch eck bit
Th e CRC-8 ch eck su m ofa ll prev iou sbytes
Th e poin t clou d in form a tion con ta in sth e dista n ce a n d in ten sityin form a tion from th e
first poin t of th e sta rtin g a n gle m ea su rem en t to th e n th poin t of th e en din g a n gle
m ea su rem en t in sequ en ce. Cu rren tly, N is fixed to 1 2. Ea ch poin t in form a tion is represen ted by3 bytesa n d th e n th poin t da ta form a t issh ow n a sfollow s:
Ta ble 5-2 Poin t clou d da ta form a t
L en gth Offset (Byte)
(Byte )
Fie ld
D e scription
6+ 3* (n -1 )
2
Dista n ce
U n it is1 m m
8+ 3* (n -1 )
1
In ten sity Ra n g is0 ~255
Th e in ten sityin dica tes th e in ten sityofth e la serpu lse ech o,a n d th e la rgerth e v a lu e,
th e h igh erth e con fiden ce ofth e ra n ge m ea su rem en t,a n d th e sm a llerth e v a lu e,th e low er
th e con fiden ce. Th e in ten sityv a lu esfrom 0 to1 5 a re reserv ed a n d in dica te in v a lid ra n gin g
v a lu es,w ith th e ra n gin g v a lu e set to0 m m in th ese ca ses.
Th e a n gle v a lu e ofea ch poin t in th e poin t clou d in form a tion ca n be obta in ed bylin ea r
in terpola tion ofth e sta rtin g a n d en din g a n gles. Th e ca lcu la tion m eth od is:
L iDA R In form a tion Form a t L iDA R a u tom a tica llyreportsrelev a n t in form a tion th rou gh th e seria l port,a sfollow s:
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Th e SN Code D a ta Form a t A fter M S20 0 k is pow ered on or tra n sition s
from sta n dby m ode tora n gin g m ode,it
a u tom a tica llyreportsitsSeria l N u m ber(SN ) on ce,Th e da ta form a t
isa sfollow s:
Ta ble 5-2 M S20 0 k SN code da ta form a t
Offset (Byte) L en gth (Byte) Field
D e scription
0
2
Fra m e h ea der Ta k es th e v a lu e 0 x55A A to m a rk th e iden tifica tion sta rtin g position ofth e da ta fra m e
2
1
Fla g bit
Fixed to0 x0 1 ,in dica tin g th a t th e cu rren t m essa ge isa SN code
Th erea fter, th e len gth of th e da ta
3
1
Da ta len gth
exclu din g th e ch eck a n d th e en d ofth e
fra m e,N
Th e SN code correspon ds toa n a rra y
4
N
SN code in fo of A SCII ch a ra cters, su ch a s:
CF3P5250 0 2F
4+ N
1
Ch eck Bit
Th e CRC-8 ch eck su m of a ll prev iou s byte s
5+ N
2
Fra m e ta il
Ta k es th e v a lu e 0 xF231 to m a rk th e en d ofth e da ta fra m e
N ote:Th e SN in form a tion ch a ra ctera rra ydoesn ot en d w ith a n u ll ch a ra cter’ ‘.
Set/G et Com m a n d Form a t
Bysen din g Set/G et com m a n ds toth e L iDA R th rou gh th e seria l
port,you ca n set a n d qu eryth e opera tion a l sta tu softh e L iDA R. Th e
Set/Qu erycom m a n dsa re pa rt ofth e L iDA R’s in tera ctiv e com m a n d
protocol,w h ich is in itia ted byth e h ost com pu tera ctiv elysen din g com
m a n ds toth e L iDA R. U pon receiv in g th e com m a n ds,th e L iDA R
respon ds. Th e form a t forth e in tera ctiv e com m a n dsofth e Ora da rM
S20 0 k isa sfollow s:
Ta ble 5-3 In te ra ctiv e Com m a n d Form a t De scription
Offset (Byte )
L en gth (Byte )
Fie ld
D e scription
Fra m e
h ea der Ta k es th e v a lu e 0 xF5A 5 tom a rk th e sta rtin g
0
2
iden tifica tion
position ofth e da ta fra m e
2
1
Com m a n d Code
Ea ch com m a n d code represen ts a n
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3
1
4
1
5
N
5+ N
1
6+ N
1
MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
DocumentnumberPD-P2301002 VersionA1
in tera ctiv e com m a n d.
Opera tion Code
H ost Com pu ter L iDA R Respon ds
Issu es
Set 0 xC1
0 xC2
G et 0 xC3
0 xC4
Com m a n d L en gth N Th e len gth ofth e com m a n d pa ra m eters
Com m a n d
In tera ctiv e Com m a n d Correspon din g
Pa ra m eters
Pa ra m eters
Ch eck Bit
Sin gle-Byte XOR (BCC) Ch eck ofA ll Prev iou s Byte s
Fra m e En d
Ta k es th e v a lu e 0 xF231 , In dica tes th e En d Position ofth e Com m a n d Da ta Fra m e
Se t W ork in g M ode Com m a n d
Th e com m a n d code forsettin g th e w ork in g m ode is ‘0 xA 2′,w ith th e
opera tion code type correspon din g to’Set’. Th e h ost com pu tersen dsa com
m a n d toth e L iDA R,w h ere th e com m a n d pa ra m eter ‘0 x80 ‘in dica
tes settin g th e L iDA R to sta n dby m ode, a n d ‘0 x81 ‘ in dica tessettin
g it tora n gin g m ode. A n exa m ple ofa com m a n d is:’A 5 F5 A 2 C1 0 1
80 B2 31 F2’,w h ich sign ifiessettin g th e L iDA R tosta n dbym ode.
U pon receiv in g th e com m a n d,th e L iDA R sen ds a correspon din g
respon se toth e h ost com pu ter. Th e com m a n d pa ra m eter’0 xE1 ‘in
dica tes th a t th e w ork in g m ode h a s been set su ccessfu lly,w h ile ‘0
xE2’in dica testh a t th e receiv ed com m a n d pa ra m eterisillega l a n d
th e sw itch h a sfa iled. A n exa m ple ofa respon se com m a n d is:’A 5 F5
A 2 C2 0 1 E1 D0 31 F2’,w h ich con firm sth a t th e L iDA R’sw ork in g m
ode h a sbeen set su ccessfu lly.
G e t W ork in g M ode Com m a n d
Th e com m a n d code forth e ‘G et W ork in g M ode Com m a n d’is’0 xA 2′,w
ith th e opera tion code type correspon din g to’G et’. Th e h ost com pu
tersen dsa com m a n d toth e L iDA R w ith n ocom m a n d pa ra m eters,a sin
th e exa m ple:’A 5 F5 A 2 C3 0 0 31 31 F2′.
U pon receiv in g th e com m a n d, th e L iDA R respon ds to th e h ost com pu ter w ith a correspon din g respon se com m a n d. Th e com m a n d pa ra m eter ‘0 x80 ‘in dica tes th a t th e L iDA R isin sta n dbym ode,w h ile ‘0 x81 ‘in dica testh a t it isin ra n gin g m ode. A n exa m ple ofa respon se com m a n d is:’A 5 F5 A 2 C4 0 1 80 B7 31 F2’,w h ich sign ifies th a t th e L iDA R is
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MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
cu rren tlyin sta n dbym ode.
DocumentnumberPD-P2301002 VersionA1
Se t R ota tion Spe e d Com m a n d Th e com m a n d code for th e ‘Set Rota
tion Speed Com m a n d’is ‘0 xA 1 ‘, w ith th e
opera tion code type correspon din g to’Set’.
Th e h ost com pu tersen dsa com m a n d toth e L iDA R w ith a com m a n d
len gth of2 bytes. Th e first byte (Byte0 ) ofth e com m a n d pa ra m
etersisth e ta rget rota tion speed v a lu e in H z, a n d th e secon d byte
(Byte1 ) is a reserv ed v a lu e set to0 . A n exa m ple ofa com m a n d is:’A
5 F5 A 1 C1 0 2 0 A 0 0 38 31 F2′,w h ich in dica tessettin g th e L iDA
R’srota tion speed to1 0 H z.
A fterreceiv in g th e com m a n d,th e L iDA R sen dsa correspon din g respon
se com m a n d to th e h ost com pu ter. Th e com m a n d pa ra m eter ‘0 xE1
‘sign ifies th a t th e rota tion speed settin g w a s su ccessfu l,w h ile ‘0
xE2’in dica tes th a t th e pa ra m eteris in v a lid. A n exa m ple of a
respon se com m a n d is:’A 5 F5 A 2 C4 0 1 80 B7 31 F2’,in dica tin g th a t
th e settin g w a s su ccessfu l.
G e t R ota tion Spe e d Com m a n d Th e com m a n d code for th e ‘G et Rota
tion Speed Com m a n d’is ‘0 xA 1 ‘, w ith th e
opera tion code type correspon din g to’G et’.
Th e h ost com pu tersen ds a com m a n d toth e L iDA R w ith n ocom m a n d
pa ra m eters,a s in th e exa m ple:’A 5 F5 A 1 C3 0 0 32 31 F2′.
A fterreceiv in g th e com m a n d,th e L iDA R sen dsa correspon din g respon
se com m a n d to th e h ost com pu ter. Th e first byte (Byte0 ) ofth e com m
a n d pa ra m eters is th e cu rren t set rota tion speed v a lu e in H z,a n
d th e secon d byte (Byte1 ) is a reserv ed v a lu e set to0 . A n exa m ple
ofa respon se com m a n d is:’A 5 F5 A 1 C4 0 2 0 A 0 0 3D 31 F2′,in dica tin
g th a t th e L iDA R’scu rren t set rota tion speed is1 0 H z.
Th e Set/G et com m a n d protocol requ ires th e L iDA R toh a v e
bidirection a l com m u n ica tion ca pa bilities,w h ich m ea n s th a t pin
2 (RX) ofth e L iDA R m u st be correctlycon n ected. Don ot con tin u ou
slyissu e com m a n ds;it isrecom m en ded th a t th ere be a n in terv a l
ofgrea terth a n 1 0 0 m sbetw een com m a n ds.
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MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
DocumentnumberPD-P2301002 VersionA1
Qckui Sartt G duie
Ifyou a re a first-tim e u serofth e M S20 0 k a n d w ish toqu ick lyev a lu a te th e perform a n ce ofth e produ ct,orw ish todosecon da rydev elopm en t ba sed on th e produ ct,you ca n u se th e a da pterboa rd,Ora da rView ersoftw a re,SDK a n d ROSpa ck a ge prov ided byOra da rto qu ick lyget sta rted ev a lu a tin g th e perform a n ce ofth e M S20 0 k a n d ea rlydev elopm en t.
Dev ice Con n ection
It is recom m en ded to u se th e Ora da r a da pter boa rd w ith a U SB
Type-C ca ble to con n ect th e dev ice toth e PC.
Figu re 6-1 De v ice con n ection m e th od
Con n ection steps: a . Con n ect th e L iDA R toth e a da pterboa rd u sin g
th e 4pin pow er/sign a l ca ble; b. U se a U SB Type-C ca ble to plu g in to
th e Da ta port of th e a da pter boa rd a n d con n ect toa person a l com pu
ter; c. Open Ora da rView eron you rperson a l PC tov iew L iDA R rea l-tim e
poin t clou d da ta .
Ora da r a da pter boa rd prov ides U SB to U A RT fu n ction , in tegra ted U
A RT@ 50 0 0 0 0 /230 40 0 /1 1 520 0 ,U SB da ta a n d U SB pow er in terfa
ce. Som e dev elopm en t pla tform s orperson a l com pu ters w ith w ea k
driv e cu rren t ca n u se th e pow erin terfa ce of th e a da pterboa rd toa
ccessDC 5V a u xilia rypow ersu pply.
Figu re 6-2 Ora da rM S20 0 k pow e ra da pte rboa rd
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MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
DocumentnumberPD-P2301002 VersionA1
Th e a da pterboa rd is n ot in clu ded a s a sta n da rd a ccessoryw ith th e produ ct. Ifn eeded,plea se pu rch a se a m a tch in g k it. Before u se,plea se in sta ll th e correspon din g a da pterboa rd driv erprov ided byth e tech n ica l su pport en gin eer.
Con v en ien t Ora da rView er
Ora da rView eris a softw a re th a t ca n displa y,record a n d a n a lyze
poin t clou ds in rea l tim e. It iscon v en ien t foru serstoev a lu a te th
e perform a n ce,a n d w ith th e dev elopm en t k it toobserv e th e poin t
clou d da ta sca n n ed in th e en v iron m en t on th e PC.
Ora da rView ercu rren tlysu pportsW in dow s1 0 (64-bit) opera tin g system .
U n zip th e file a n d open th e progra m w ith th e file n a m e M S20 0
View er in th e extra cted file tou se it. Con n ect th e dev ice a sFigu re
6-1 .
Softw a re Dev elopm en t K it:Ora da rSDK
In a ddition toth e a bov e-m en tion ed Ora da rView erforv iew in g rea
l-tim e poin t clou d da ta ,u sersca n a lsoa pplyth e L iDA R a cqu ired
poin t clou d da ta tov a riou scu stom scen a rios th rou gh th e softw a re
dev elopm en t k it. Th e Ora da r SDK su pports dev elopm en t in W in dow
s/L in u x en v iron m en tsa n d isa v a ila ble a sa ROS/ROS2 pa ck a ge.
Plea se con ta ct you rtech n ica l su pport en gin eerforOra da rSDK a n d
rela ted u sa ge .
Specia l scen a riou sa ge description s.
M S20 0 k is design ed ba sed on a h om e u sa ge en v iron m en t,w h ich m
ea n s th e spa ce is n ot toola rge a n d rela tiv elym ild. Ifth ere a re th
e follow in g scen a rios,th ere m a ybe poten tia l risk s. Plea se a ssessa
ccordin g toth e a ctu a l situ a tion orcon su lt w ith Ora da rperson n el:
1 . N a rrow in sta lla tion spa ce : To a v oid th e la ser from irra dia tin
g th e grou n d w h en in sta lled a t a low position ,th e L iDA R h a sa
Pitch a n gle of0 .5°~2°. Ifth e in sta lla tion spa ce is n a rrow ,it m a
yca u se th e la sertoirra dia te extern a l stru ctu res,form in g n oise
poin ts, w h ich ca n a ffect a ctu a l u se a n d ju dgm en t. It is recom m
en ded todesign th e extern a l stru ctu re a ccordin g toth e 3D dra w in gsw
ith ligh t pa th ra n ge.
2. Spa ciou s spa ce s w ith h igh refle ctiv itym a te ria ls:Du e toch ip
design lim ita tion s,th e m a xim u m effectiv e dista n ce su pported byth e
L iDA R is a bou t 30 m eters. W h en th ere a re toom a n ygla ss a n d h igh
-reflectiv ityta rgets beyon d th is dista n ce,it w ill in terfere w ith th e
L iDA R’sdista n ce m ea su rem en t ju dgm en t,form in g poin t clou dsa
crossperiods a t close ra n ge.
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MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
DocumentnumberPD-P2301002 VersionA1
3. Exce ssiv e a m bie n t ligh t:W h en th e a m bien t ligh t exceeds 40 ,0
0 0 lu x,it w ill in terfere w ith th e a ccu ra cy of th e L iDA R’s dista n
ce m ea su rem en t to v a ryin g degrees a n d produ ce n oise poin ts.
Ifexcessiv e ligh t sh in es directlyon th e optica l cov er,it ca n ev en in
terfere w ith th e en coder,disru ptin g a n gle da ta .
4. Oth e r h igh -pow e r la se r sou rce s:Du e toth e in h eren t ch a ra
cteristics ofSPA D ch ips, w h en th e opera tin g site con ta in s oth er h
igh -pow er la ser sou rces w ith w a v elen gth s close to th a t of th e M
S20 0 k , a n d th e la ser directly irra dia tes th e SPA D ch ip of th e M
S20 0 k ,it ca n ca u se da m a ge to th e ch ip. If th ere is a n eed to u se
th e M S20 0 k in con ju n ction w ith oth erh igh -pow erla serequ ipm en
t,it sh ou ld be en su red th a t th e u se scen a rios don ot in v olv e
direct lin e-of-sigh t exposu re betw een th e M S20 0 k a n d th e oth erla
sers,orth a t a certa in h eigh t differen ce ism a in ta in ed betw een th em
.
Plea se con siderth ese fa ctorsw h en deployin g th e M S20 0 k in v a riou sen v iron m en ts a n d seek a dv ice from Ora da rperson n el ifn ecessa rytoen su re th e sa fetya n d relia bility ofth e dev ice
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MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
DocumentnumberPD-P2301002 VersionA1
Cganhe
Hostiry
Version Edited by A pprov ed by Da te
D e scription
A1
Bu la ien
Ziliu
20 24-0 4-26
First relea se
A 2 Bu la ien Bu la ien 20 24-0 6-27 A dd description sforsom e risk scen a rios
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MS200k dToF 2D LiDAR(SR)
DocumentnumberPD-P2301002 VersionA1
Sh en zh en Ora da r Tech n ology Co., L td. a s a w h olly-ow n ed su bsidia
ry of orbbec Tech n ologyG rou p Co.,L td. isa lea din g dom estic prov
iderof3D v ision sen sorsolu tion sfor a u ton om ou s m obile term in a ls,a
h igh -tech com pa n yw ith com preh en siv e ca pa bilities in optica l
design , optoelectron ic dev ices, m a teria l processes, a pplica tion a
lgorith m s, a rtificia l in telligen ce,a n d system in tegra tion .
Relyin g on orbbec tech n ology grou p’s stron g tech n ica l ba ck in g a n d
a dv a n ced m a n u fa ctu rin g pla tform , th e com pa n y prov ides L iDA
R sen sor serv ice solu tion s for con su m er robots, com m ercia l robots,
in du stria l robots, w a reh ou sin g a n d logistics, su rv eyin g a n d m a
ppin g,a n d m a n yoth erin du stryscen a rios. W ith th e m ission of” m a k
in g a u ton om ou s m obile term in a ls sm a rter a n d sa fer” ,Ora da r is
com m itted tobu ildin g th e w orld’s lea din g L iDA R sen sor solu tion s a
n d prom otin g th e dev elopm en t of robot in telligen ce.
A ddre ss:Orbbec Tech n ologyBu ildin g,N o. 88 H igh -tech N orth 1 st Roa d,N a n sh a n District, Sh en zh en ,Ch in a E-m a il:bu sin ess@ orbbec.com W e b: h ttps://w w w .orbbec.com /
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References
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