Comfort Bilt HP42 Pellet Stove Control Panel Instruction Manual
- July 11, 2024
- Comfort Bilt
Table of Contents
Comfort Bilt HP42 Pellet Stove Control Panel
Specifications
- Infrared Receiver: Receives signal from the remote control.
- Power Indicator: Illuminates green when stove is turned on.
- Alarm Light: Illuminates red when a fault is encountered or when Combination Function button is pressed.
- On/Off Button: Starts and stops operation of the stove.
- Information Button: Allows you to read the real-time status ofthe stove at any time.
F AQ:
Q: What do I do if I encounter a fault alarm on the stove?
A: If you encounter a fault alarm such as Low Temperature, High Temperature,
or Ignite Failed, refer to the troubleshooting section in the manual for more
information on resolving these issues.
Q: How do I unlock the child lock feature on the panel?
A: If the Child Lock indicator is active, press and hold the Exit button for 5
seconds to unlock it.
Operation
Control Panel Operation
- Infrared Receiver: Receives signal from the remote control. (Included)
- Power Indicator: Illuminates green when stove is turned on.
- Alarm Light: Illuminates red when a fault is encountered or when Combination Function button is pressed.
- Alarm codes include: Low Temperature, High Temperature, Ignite Failed, etc. (see troubleshooting section for more information)
- .On/Off Button: Starts and stops operation of the stove.
- Information Button: Allows you to read the real-time status of the stove at any time.
- Mode Select Button: Allows you to set the unit to one of four operational mode settings: Manual, Temp, Weekly, and Thermostat.
- Thstat mode requires wired thermostat to work correctly. (See wiring diagram)
- Combination Function Button: After you press this key, the red alarm indicator light will illuminate . You can then press another key on the below list to complete a specific operation.
- Button 4: Child Lock
- Hold On/Off button (4) for three seconds to activate child lock.
- Hold Exit button (9) for three seconds to disengage child lock.
- When activated, a key symbol will display at the top, and the panel operations will be locked out.
- Button 6: Sleep Timer
- Use scroll up and down to change the number of hours you wish to set it for.
- Once set, the stove will run for that duration before automatically shutting down.
- Button 11: Auger Priming / Feeding On
- This will put the auger into a constant feeding cycle. (Displays “Feeding On” message)
- Typically used when priming the auger, or during auger lubrication maintenance.
- Button 9: Stop Auger / Feeding Off
- Press this to pause the feeding. (Displays “Feeding Off” message)
- Scroll Up Button: Allows you to scroll up to choose items in the menu.
- .Exit Button: Takes you out of current selection and returns to previous option and/or screen.
- Scroll Down Button: Allows you to scroll down to choose items in the menu.
- Enter Button: Pressing the “Enter” button allows you to adjust and select data on the screen. Pressing and holding the “Enter” button for 3 seconds will take you the “Set Data” menu, where you can alter settings such as time, combustion, and weekly schedules.
Control Panel Display
Mode: Displays the current operation mode.
- .Manual, Temp, Weekly, or Thstat.
- Work Stage: Also called the “Phase Line”, Displays the operational stage or phase the stove is currently in.
- Igniting, Heating, Fire Off, Cleaning, Standby, Stop, etc.
- Desired Temperature: In Temp or Weekly mode, this will show the currently set temperature.
- Heat Power Level: Displays the current set Heat level.
- In Manual mode, you can directly set this. In other modes, this will change automatically, based on other requirements set by the stove
- Current Temperature: Displays the temperature that is being read by the room temperature] sensor wire.
- Current Time Period: In weekly mode, this displays the current time setting for the next programmed time block.
- Day and Time: Displays the day of the week and current time.
- ECO Mode Indicator: Indicates when ECO is currently active.
- ECO allows the stove to cycle on and off automatically in the Temp mode. Safe Mode Indicator: If the vacuum or limit switches are being bypassed, the stove will display the word “Safe Mode” in this box. (See Settings for more info)
- On/Off Indicator: Indicates if the stove is on and in operation or in the process of shutting down.
- Information Bar: Displays real-time messages.
- .such as “Feeding On” when performing auger priming for instance
- Child Lock Indicator: Indicates when child lock is currently active.
- Child lock will lock the panel so no other buttons can be pressed
- If you see the Key symbol, press and hold the Exit button for 5 seconds to unlock.
Understanding Your Pellet Stove
During the startup process of the ComfortBilt HP42 pellet stove, you can
expect the following sequence of events:
- Combustion blower turns on (“Igniting” displayed).
- Igniter heats up.
- Auger delivers pellets to the burn pot (some smoke may occur).
- Convection blower activates once the stove heats up (“Heating” displayed).
- Both blowers continue running even after shutdown (“Fire off” displayed). Your stove utilizes a vertical auger fuel feed system that is operated by a microprocessor controlled digital circuit board. The digital circuit board allows the vertical auger fuel system to run in a
timer based, non-continuous cycle. This cycling allows the auger to run for a predetermined amount of time. The auger pushes pellets up a chute located in the hopper. The pellets will then turn and fall through another chute into the burn pot.
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Your stove is equipped with an automatic ignition system that should ignite the fuel within 5 minutes of displaying “Igniting”. As pellets fill the burn pot and ignite, outside air is drawn through the fuel and heated during the combustion process which is then pulled across the heat exchange tubes by the exhaust motor. Adjusting the air damper between the approved ranges (75% to 100% open) may allow you to find the perfect combustion setting for your application. There is a mechanical stop to prevent closing
of this damper beyond 75% open. -
The air damper is preset at 75% allowable air, which is preferable in most applications. Opening this damper when installed into a space with lower air availability, such as basements, may be beneficial.
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As the stove reaches operating temperature, the room air is then circulated through the heat exchange tubes by a room air blower (convection blower), distributing warm air into the room.
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The amount of heat that is produced by the stove is proportional to the rate of fuel that is burned.
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Because a forced draft pressure is required for the combustion process inside the stove, it is extremely important that the exhaust system be properly installed and maintained.
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Front glass and ash pan doors must remain closed while in operation and the seals on the doors must be properly maintained.
Before starting your ComfortBilt HP42 pellet stove, it is important to select the desired operating mode for optimal functionality. The stove offers four modes: Manual, Temp, Weekly, and Thstat.
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Manual Mode: In this mode, you have control over the heating power level. You can adjust and set the
level from 1 to 5 to achieve the desired heat output. -
Temp Mode: In this mode, you can set the desired room temperature. The stove will automatically adjust the heating power level to maintain the selected temperature. Enabling the ECO option in the settings allows the stove to cycle on and off automatically to maintain the desired temperature.
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Weekly Mode: This mode allows you to schedule the stove’s operation according to your preferences.
You can program specific days and times for the stove to automatically operate. You can set different
programs for each of the seven days of the week, with up to four periods per day. -
Thstat Mode: This mode utilizes a simple wired thermostat to control the fire-on and fire-off cycles of the stove.
To select the desired mode, use the mode select button on the controller. Pressing this button will cycle through the available operating modes. The current mode is displayed in the upper left-hand corner of the screen.
It is crucial to choose the mode before turning on the stove. Attempting to change the mode while the stove is already burning may cause the stove to shut down, resulting in a 30-minute cool-down delay before restarting. It is not necessary to start the stove’s operation to select the mode. Locate the mode select button on the controller to make your mode selection.
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Manual Mode: In Manual Mode, you have the flexibility to adjust the heat levels of the ComfortBilt HP42 pellet stove, allowing you to increase or decrease the amount of heat it produces.
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To modify the power level in Manual Mode, use the “Scroll Up” or “Scroll Down” buttons on the control pad.
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Each press of these buttons will adjust the power level by one increment.
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Please note that Manual Mode enables you to directly control the heat output using a scale of 1 to 5 bars, rather than adjusting specific temperatures. For temperature control, you can refer to the Temp Mode.
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Temp Mode: In Temperature Mode, you have the ability to set your desired room temperature. The stove will automatically adjust the heat level to maintain the room temperature close to your desired setting.
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To adjust the “Call to” temperature, simply use the “Scroll Up” or “Scroll Down” buttons on the control pad. The current room temperature and the set “Call to” temperature will be displayed in the temperature display box on the screen.
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When the room temperature falls below the set “Call to” temperature, the stove’s heat power level will automatically increase to the maximum level of five.
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Once the desired temperature is reached and maintained for about a minute, the heat power level will return to one, remaining at that level until additional heat is required.
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Please note that in Temperature Mode, the stove will not shut off or go into standby. Instead, it will idle and continue producing a fire until the room temperature falls below the set “Call to” temperature. During idling, the heat power level will be indicated as level one on the display screen’s power level box. To enable the stove to cycle off and on automatically, make sure to turn on the ECO option in the “Settings” section.
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Weekly Mode: In Weekly Mode, you have the ability to schedule and control the operation of the stove during specific times and days throughout the week. You can set up to four different operation times for each of the seven days.
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When the stove is operating in Weekly Mode, it functions similarly to the “Temp” mode. As part of the weekly schedule program, you can also set a desired “call to” temperature for each scheduled period. For detailed instructions on programming the weekly schedule, please refer to the “Set Data” section.
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IMPORTANT: It is essential to set your weekly schedule in Weekly Mode before starting a fire. If you try to set a weekly schedule while the stove is already running in Manual or Temp modes, the schedule will not be set, and the screen will prompt you to wait until the stove is turned off
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and has cooled down before attempting to set the schedule again.
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Thstat Mode: Thstat Mode allows you to control the stove using a wired remote thermostat. However, please note that the stove will only operate in this mode if it is connected to a compatible thermostat.
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A thermostat acts as a temperature-activated switch. When the thermostat signals a demand for heat, you will see an “ASKED” message displayed on the screen. This indicates that the stove has received the request and will automatically ignite and start running to generate heat.
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Conversely, when the thermostat no longer requires heat, you will see a “NONE” message on the screen. In response, the stove will enter a fire off mode, allowing the fire to gradually die down. Eventually, the stove will transition into standby mode, ready for the next call for heat.
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Please ensure that your stove is properly connected to a thermostat for Thstat Mode to function correctly.
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Connecting a Thermostat: Connect the “Call for Heat” extension wires from the thermostat to the bottom circuit board.
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Open the right side or rear panel to access the circuit board.
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Remove the lid by removing the 4 Philips screws in the corners. (You can unscrew the bottom L bracket to make it easier to access the board).
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Connect the thermostat pigtail lead wire (sold separately) to the plug labeled “Level” as shown.
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Splice the pigtail wire into the existing thermostat wire.
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Connect thermostat wire to thermostat on the proper “Call for Heat” connections.
Remote Control
All Comfortbilt pellet stoves come with an infrared remote that can control
the panel.
To activate the remote, pull the plastic battery separator tab from the back
battery compartment.
- On – This button will start the stove (similarly to pressing the power button on the panel)
- Off – This button will stop the stove (similarly to pressing the power button on the panel)
- Manual – This button will put the stove into Manual mode
- Temp – This button will put the stove into Temperature control mode.
- Up – This button will increase the heat level (in Manual mode) or the set temperature (in Temp mode).
- Down – This button will decrease the heat level (in Manual mode) or the set temperature (in Temp mode).
- Hold and Unhold – These buttons no longer do anything, as they were for a previous version.
When the stove is started from the remote control, the panel backlight will stay off. This remote control uses a 3V CR2025 Lithium battery.
Settings
There are a number of settings that can be altered or adjusted within your
stove. (Weekly schedules, Time/date, temperature units, etc.)
Press and hold the Enter button . This will take you to the “Set Data” screen.
Use the Scroll Up (▲) and Scroll Down (▼) buttons to navigate through the
list, and then press the Enter button to select.
Press the Exit button at any time to back out of your current menu or
selection. Pressing the Exit button while at the Set Data menu screen will
bring you back to the Home Screen. (After a few minutes of inactivity, the
panel will time out and go back to the Home screen)
Here is a brief description of each of the menu items.
A full description of each menu is available later in this section.
- General – In this menu, you can configure settings related to Time/Day, Temperature unit (Celsius or Fahrenheit), Language, and Wifi.
- Set Weekly – Use this menu to create a weekly program schedule for the stove when it’s in the Weekly Operation mode. You can set up to four on/off cycles per day.
- Set Combustion – Technicians can adjust the feed rates, exhaust voltages and blower voltages for each Heating or Ignition level in this menu.
- Set Ash Cleaning Cycle – Customize the automatic ash cleaning schedule for each Heating level using this menu.
- Set ECO – Enable or disable the ECO function in this menu. When activated, the stove will cycle on and off based on the desired temperature set in the Temp mode.
- Diagnosis – This menu allows you to perform independent tests on each of the main components of the stove for diagnostic purposes.
- Safe Mode – Technicians can use this menu to bypass one or both of the internal safety switches that can turn off the auger. The switches are known as Limit and Vacuum.
- Information – Access specific information about the stove in this menu, including running info, stove info, and Wifi history.
- Set Blower – This menu is not applicable to our pellet stoves, as it is intended for devices without blower fans, such as boilers. It allows you to toggle the room blower fan on or off, and is password protected.
- Reset – Use this menu to restore the panel programming to the factory defaults, erasing all user settings in the process.
Settings Continued
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General – This menu has four internal settings.
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Time and Day
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Temperature Units
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Language
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Wifi Reset / On
Time and Day: Press Enter to select and highlight the block
you wish to edit, use the Up and Down buttons to change the
value, and then press Enter again to lock in your edits and
highlight the next block.
Temperature Units: Press Enter to highlight. Use the Up and Down buttons to change between temperature units (C or F) and then press Enter to confirm your selection.
Language: Press Enter to highlight. Use the Up and Down buttons to select your desired language, then press Enter to confirm your selection.
Wifi Reset / On: Press Enter to highlight either the Reset or On option, press the Up or Down button to change the value, and then press Enter again to confirm your selection. (This option is reserved for future expansion for a wifi adapter, that is not built into the control panel.) -
Set Weekly – This menu allows you to set up a weekly run schedule for your stove (for each day), and will have four independent time blocks. Each block will have the following:
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Ignite On Time (24 hour clock / Military time displayed)
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Fire Off Time (24 hour clock / Military time displayed)
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Desired Temperature
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Use Line Item (Yes / No)
* Press the Enter button to highlight the Day, press the Up or Down buttons to select the Day you wish to edit, and then press Enter again to confirm your selection.
* Press the Down button to move the cursor arrow down to your first program block.
* Press the Enter button to highlight the “Ignite On time” Hour block, press the Up or Down buttons to change the value, then press Enter again to confirm and highlight the “Ignite On time” minute block. Use the Up and Down buttons to edit the value. Press Enter to confirm,
* and highlight the next block.
* Press the Enter button to highlight the “Fire Off time” Hour block, press the Up or Down buttons to change the value, then press Enter again to confirm and highlight the “Fire Off time” minute block. Use the Up and Down buttons to edit the value. Press Enter to confirm, and
* highlight the next block. Note: The earliest time you can turn the stove on is 00:00 (Midnight) and the latest time you can turn the stove off is 23:30 (11:30pm) *This forces a minimum 30 minute shutdown between 23:30 and Midnight the next day.
* Press the Up and Down buttons to select the desired temperature while the stove is running. (61°F – 82°F) and press Enter to select and highlight the last block.
* Use the Up and Down arrows to select either Yes or No. (Yes means to use this line, No means to ignore this line.) Press the Enter button again to confirm.
* Repeat this process for lines 2 – 4 as desired to set up your weekly schedule.
* To replicate the same program for every day of the week, scroll up to the ALL item at the top right, and press the Enter button twice. (The panel will beep twice to indicate that the program was copied to all days of the week)
* Once set, ensure that the Mode is set for “Weekly” and that the stove is turned to the ON position. (lower right)
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Set Combustion – This menu is reserved for authorized personnel to make changes as needed, on an individual basis.
- This menu is password protected to prevent creating a potentially dangerous situation.
- Only Comfortbilt authorized dealers, repair technicians, or technical support representatives can alter any combustion settings.
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Set Ash Cleaning Cycle – This menu has three options that are set for a specific heating level. (H01 – H05)
- UPress the Up and Down arrows to navigate to the line item you wish to edit, and press Enter to highlight.
- Press Up and Down to edit the value, then press Enter again to confirm.
- Time Span: Controls the time span between cleaning 1. cycles. (Minutes)
- Duration: Controls how long the cleaning cycle will last. (Seconds) Smart Ash Cleaning: Allows the stove to use a pre-set range of numbers. Gives the option for Light, Medium, and Heavy cleaning cycles. (Activating this option will gray out the Time Span and Durationoptions)
- When the stove enters into a “Cleaning” phase, the feeder will pause, and the exhaust fan will increase to letsome of the buildup of ash in the burn pot get blown free. (If you experience a very small flame or “Low
Temperature” alerts during this cleaning cycle, reducing the Duration value to 20 Sec or less on level: H01may help)
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Set ECO – This menu lets you toggle on or off the ECO function, which will allow the stove to automatically cycle on and off based on the desired temperature set in the Temp mode.
- Press the Enter button to highlight the Off or On tag.
- Press the Up or Down button to edit the value, and then press Enter to confirm.
- When ECO is set to ON, and the stove is operating in the “Temp” mode, the stove will go into “Fire off” mode and shut down when the actual temperature (in the house) meets or exceeds the desired, or call to, temperature (left side of screen)
- Once the exhaust housing is cool, and the actual temperature falls below the desired temperature, then the stove will automatically reignite.
- This On/Off cycle will continue until interrupted or turned off.
- *ECO will cause considerable wear on the igniter, and require more electricity during the added ignition phases.
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Diagnosis – This menu allows you to independently test each of the main components of the stove. You can only enter into the Diagnosis menu when the stove is off and the work stage line shows “Stop” (at the top left, below the Operational mode)
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Press the Enter button to cycle through the four main components. Fire, Exhaust, Feed, and Blow.
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Pressing the Up button will place a shaded circle next to the selected component and activate that device.
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Level: This lets you simulate what level the activated device will run at. (H01 – H05)
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Fire: Putting a shaded circle here will engage the Igniter.
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(Once activated the igniter should glow at the tip within 3 minutes)
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Exhaust: Putting a shaded circle here will engage the combustion fan.
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Feed: Putting a shaded circle here will engage the auger system and feed pellets. (at the level indicated) Blow: Putting a shaded circle here will engage the room blower fan.
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Limit: This will engage and become shaded when the hopper lid is closed.
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Vacuum: This will engage and become shaded when the main chamber is under negative pressure. (anytime the combustion fan is running)
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POF: (Proof of Fire) This will engage when the exhaust housing is hot. (above 130° F)
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Hopper T: This will display the current temperature of the Hopper temp sensor. (Alerts above 197°F) Room T: This will display the current temperature of the room. (Room temperature sensor behind stove)
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Safe Mode- This menu allows service technicians to bypass one or both of the internal safety switches that have the authority to stop the auger from feeding for testing and diagnosing purposes.
CAUTION!
Bypassing safety switches can create dangerous situations, and is reserved for technicians only. -
Information – This menu allows you to view some specific information about the stove. (See information screen on following page)
Press the Up or Down button to select the submenu you wish to view, and then press Enter to confirm.
There are three information submenus. -
Running Information
This submenu will display running information, and will display a screen that is similar to the diagnosis menu that shows which devices are currently engaging. (see #6 Diagnosis) -
Stove Information
This submenu will display stove information such as: Total ignite times, total running time, and program and power information. -
History WIFI Information
This Submenu will display wifi history information.(Programmed future expansion) -
Set Blower – This menu allows the room blower fan to be toggled On or Off. (This menu is not used for our pellet stoves, but for devices that do not use blower fans such as boilers)
Password protected; there is no reason to alter this.
Setting the Blower to OFF would prevent the stove from being able to transfer internal heat out into the room, and could cause the stove to overheat and shut down. -
Reset – This menu will let you reset the programming in the panel to the stored factory defaults, and you will lose all of your user level settings.Press the Enter button to highlight NO.
- Press the Up button to change the NO to YES.
- Press the Enter button again to confirm.
- The computer will reboot back to the home screen with default settings.
Pre-Burn Diagnostic Testing
- Before operating your stove, it is important to ensure that all components are functioning correctly.
- Follow the steps below to check your components in diagnostics mode:
- To enter diagnostics mode, press and hold the Enter button for 3 seconds.
- Use the down arrow button to navigate to option 6: Diagnosis, and press Enter button again to access.
- In diagnostics mode, you can test various components, including the igniter, exhaust fan, blower fan, and
- more. Follow the steps below to check each component:
- Hopper Lid Switch Testing:
- The bubble next to “LIMIT” should be darkened when the hopper lid is closed.
- Open the lid and observe if the circle un-darkens when it opens.
- Igniter Testing:
- Press the Enter button to highlight the word “FIRE”.
- Press the up arrow button once to shade the bubble to the right of the word “FIRE.”
- Open the front door of the stove and remove the burn pot. Look for the igniter tube, where you should
- see the red glow of the igniter tip within three minutes. (Some igniters may glow quicker).
- Press the up arrow key once to un-darken the circle and turn off the igniter.
- Put the burn pot back in and close the combustion chamber door.
- Combustion Fan Testing:
- Press the Enter button to highlight the word “EXHAUST.”
- Press the up arrow key once to darken the circle next to “EXHAUST.”
- Listen for the fan to come on and check if the circle to the right of “VACUUM” is darkened, as the
- switches work together. (ensure that the front door and ash pan are both latched during this test)
- Once confirmed, press the up arrow key once to turn off the exhaust fan.
- Auger Testing:
- Open the hopper lid to view the auger shaft inside.
- Press the Enter button once to highlight the word “FEED.”
- Press the up arrow key once to darken the circle next to “FEED” and observe if the auger bit is turning.
- It operates on a timed cycle, so it will turn and stop intermittently.
- Press the up arrow key to un-darken the circle.
- Blower Fan Testing:
- Press the Enter button once to highlight the word “BLOW.”
- Press the up arrow key once to darken the circle and listen for the blower fan to come on.
- Ensure you can feel air flow approximately three feet off the stove’s vent.
- Exiting:
- Press the Exit button twice to return to the home screen.
- Loading the Pellet Hopper:
- Ensure the hopper is filled with wood pellets. Refer to the “Fuel Guide” section in the manual for the appropriate type of pellets to use.
- Open the hopper lid and carefully pour the pellets into the hopper, avoiding any spillage or introduction of foreign objects.
- Close the hopper lid securely, ensuring there is no pellet material on the seating surfaces.
- Prime Auger:
- Prime Auger – Now test and prime the auger system. Press the Combination Function button . (A
- red indicator light will come on). Then the Enter button. A “Feeding On” message will display on the screen, and the auger will engage to slowly draw pellets into the drop chute. After about a minute, pellets should start dropping into the burn pot. Once pellets start to feed, press the Combination Function button again (the red indicator light will go out).
- Ready to start – The stove is now ready to start. (Empty any extra pellets from the burn pot before igniting)
- Priming is only required the first time the stove is lit, or after hopper has been emptied for cleaning and maintenance.
- Ready to start:
- The stove is now ready to start. Remember to empty any extra pellets from the burn pot before igniting. (See Safety Startup Procedures)
Safety Startup Procedures
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Ensure Clean Burn Pot:
Before initiating the ignition sequence, ensure that the burn pot is completely clean and free from any fuel residue or debris. Cleaning the burn pot helps prevent potential issues such as delayed ignition, excessive smoking, puffing starts, and the risk of creating large fires. Additionally, inspect and clear any obstructions from the air holes surrounding the burn pot to promote proper airflow and efficient combustion. -
Ensure Proper Burn Pot Seating:
When placing the burn pot onto the cradle, make sure it is seated securely without any gaps or spaces that could allow air to escape. A tight seal between the burn pot and the cradle is vital for optimal combustion and to prevent air leakage, maximizing efficiency and heat generation. -
Secure Front Door:
Check that the front door of the stove closes tightly and latches securely. Similarly, ensure the ash pan is properly seated with no gaps or misalignments. This maintains efficiency and prevents any disruptions. -
Check and Fill the Hopper:
Confirm that the hopper is fully filled with pellets, reaching the underside of the fill lid. Ensure the hopper lid closes tightly, and check that the hopper lid switch engages correctly when closed. The switch ensures the auger operates only when the hopper lid is securely in place. -
Select Mode & Start Ignition:
Choose the desired mode on the stove, then press the On/Off button to initiate the stove’s operation.
Listen for the sound of the exhaust fan engaging and observe the pellets falling into the burn pot. Within a few minutes, the igniter will reach high temperatures, igniting the pellets and producing a fire. -
Monitor the Ignition Cycle:
During the ignition cycle, it is crucial to closely monitor the stove until the flame is fully established. Never leave the stove unattended during this time. If you notice excessive smoke or if the fire takes longer than -
5 minutes to establish, follow these steps:
Press the On/Off button once to turn off the stove. (OFF will display in the lower right corner)
Press and hold the On/Off button for 5 seconds. (IGNITING will change to display FIREOFF in the phase line at the upper left corner) Allow the stove to fully cool and then restart the ignition process from step 1, which is cleaning the burn pot.
Notice: Ignition sequences require an empty burn pot. Fuel and residue in the burn pot can cause delays in ignition, excessive smoking, puffing starts, and oversized fires.
Characteristics of a Good Flame
A properly functioning flame exhibits specific characteristics. Look for an
active torch-like flame with a bright yellow center. Additionally, observe
streaks of blue near the bottom of the burn pot, indicating sufficient airflow
pressure. The resulting ash should reduce to a fine light gray powder.
Conversely, signs of improper combustion include gritty brown ash and fuel
being expelled from the pot before complete reduction. These indicate
excessive air pressure under the burn pot.
Dark or black ash and sluggish, darker flames suggest an air shortage.
Here’s what to expect at different heat levels:
- Bar: At this level, the fire height may vary due to a lighter feed schedule. On average, the top of the flame should be slightly above the lip of the burn pot.
- Bars: The fire at this level should form a relatively stable torch, reaching approximately halfway up the chamber.
- Bars: The flame at this level will be tall, with the tops of the flames extending to about the underside of the heat tubes.
Information Screen
At any time, you can access the Running Information screen by pressing the
Information button once.
Top Half of the Screen:
The top half of the screen provides essential running information, including:
- On/Off Status: Indicates whether the stove is currently in operation or turned off.
- Current Heating Level: Displays the current level at which the stove is heating. (Set Stall L1-L5)
- Current Run Time: Shows the duration for which the stove has been running.
- Eco and WIFI Indicators: Indicates the status of Eco mode and Wi-Fi connectivity.
Bottom Half of the Screen:
The bottom half of the screen offers a real-time diagnostic readout, providing
insights into the operation of various components and temperature readings.
Here’s a legend to help you understand each component
- Fire (Igniter): When shaded, it signifies the signal being sent to the igniter to start the fire. This shading will disengage once the stove reaches the operating temperature and enters the Heating phase.
- Exhaust (Combustion Blower): When shaded, it indicates the signal sent to the exhaust fan for air movement during combustion.
- Feed (Auger): This bubble will shade on and off in accordance with the auger feed schedule.
- Blow (Convection Room Blower): When shaded, it means the stove has reached the operating temperature and entered the Heating mode or is in a cool-down cycle, also known as the “FireOff” phase. Limit (Hopper Lid Switch): This should be shaded when the hopper fill lid is closed. If this bubble is not shaded, the auger will be prevented from feeding any pellets.
- Vacuum (Vacuum Pressure Switch): This will be shaded when the stove’s main chamber is under negative pressure, typically when the exhaust fan is running, and the door and ash pan are closed.
- POF (Proof of Fire Sensor): This shading indicates that the stove’s exhaust housing has reached the thermal threshold to switch to the Heating phase of operation.
- RT (Room Temp Sensor): Displays the current temperature of the room near the stove.
- HT (Hopper Temp Sensor): Displays the current temperature of the hopper near the auger system.
Pressing the Information button a second time will access the Stove
information screen.
This screen will display information such as: Total ignite times, total
running time, and program and power information.
The correct information for this stove is the following:
- Model: HP42_U01
- Voltage: ~115V
- Frequency: 60Hz
maintenance
Introduction to Maintenance
Regular maintenance and cleaning play a crucial role in ensuring the proper
functioning of pellet stoves and extending the lifespan of their components.
Many issues encountered with pellet stoves are directly related to a lack of
maintenance. By regularly cleaning your stove, you can help it operate at its
best. It’s important to note that the frequency of cleaning may vary depending
on the quality of fuel used. However, a clean stove generally burns fuel more
efficiently. Therefore, prioritizing the cleanliness of your stove is key to
its optimal performance.
Soot and Fly Ash – Formation and need for Removal:
The products of combustion will contain small particles of fly ash.
Fly ash will collect in the exhaust venting system and restrict the flow of
the flue gasses.
Incomplete combustion, such as occurs during startup and shutdown, or
incorrect operation of the room heater will lead to some soot formation which
will collect in the exhaust venting system.
The exhaust venting system should be inspected at least once every year to
determine if cleaning is necessary.
Importance of regular cleaning and maintenance:
Regular cleaning of your pellet stove helps to remove any accumulated ash,
dust, and debris that can hinder its performance. Over time, these deposits
can restrict airflow, reduce heat output, and lead to inefficient combustion.
By keeping the stove clean, you can maintain its efficiency, heat output, and
overall effectiveness.
Additionally, routine maintenance allows you to inspect and address any
potential issues before they escalate. It helps identify and resolve minor
problems, such as loose electrical connections, worn-out components, or
clogged venting, preventing them from developing into more significant issues.
Regular maintenance ensures that the stove operates smoothly, minimizing the
risk of breakdowns and extending its lifespan.
Ensuring optimal performance and longevity:
Proper cleaning and maintenance play a crucial role in maximizing the
performance and longevity of your pellet stove. When the stove is clean and
well-maintained, it operates at its designed efficiency, providing consistent
and efficient heat output. This not only enhances your comfort but also
contributes to energy savings and cost-effectiveness.
Regular maintenance helps identify and address any potential safety hazards,
reducing the risk of fire, carbon monoxide leaks, or other safety-related
issues.
WARNING!
Never perform cleaning or maintenance on a hot stove. Allow unit to cool
completely.
Interior components may still be hot, even when stove surfaces are cool to the
touch. A protective glove is recommended.
Clinkers may remain hot for several minutes after they are pulled from the
burn pot. Never perform service with power supplied to the unit.
Side Panel Access
In order to effectively clean and maintain various areas of the stove, it is
necessary to access the internal components.
- Locate and loosen the 4mm Allen screws, located on the fold-over lip at the rear of each side panel.
- Once the 4mm screws are loosened, the panel can be slid toward the rear of the stove and pulled off.
- Refer to the HP54 section of the following Side Panel Access Video as it is very similar.
Wiping down the exterior surfaces:
- Begin by using a soft, lint-free cloth to gently wipe down the exterior surfaces of the stove. This removes any loose dirt, dust, or debris that may have accumulated.
- Take care to cover all areas, including the top, sides, front, and back of the stove.
- Do not use any liquids or harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, as they can damage the finish.
- Regular maintenance:
- To maintain the exterior cleanliness of your stove, it is advisable to incorporate regular dusting and wiping as part of your routine maintenance. This prevents the build-up of dirt and grime, making future cleaning easier and more efficient.
Heat Exchanger & Glass Cleaning
- Heat Exchanger:
- Locate the pre-installed scraper unit at the top of the stove, specifically designed for cleaning the heat exchanger.
- With the front door of the stove closed to contain the ash, pull the rod attached to the scraper unit in and out a few times. (May be a hook or a knob)
- As you do so, the accumulated soot and ash will fall down to the burn pot and ash pan area.
- Perform this cleaning task daily or as needed to maintain a clean heat exchanger and prevent the buildup of soot and ash.
- Never touch the scraper rod while the stove is hot or running. Severe burns can occur.
- Ceramic Glass Cleaning:
- Wait until the stove has completely cooled down before attempting to clean the glass.
- Gently wipe the surface with a damp cloth, removing any soot, residue, or fingerprints.
- For stubborn stains or build-up, use a ceramic glass cleaner specifically designed for stoves or fireplaces.
- Once the ceramic glass is clean, wipe it dry with a clean, lint-free cloth to avoid streaks or water spots.
CAUTION!
- Do Not operate stove with broken glass
- Do Not slam door shut or strike glass.
- Do Not clean hot glass.
- Do Not use abrasive cleaners.
- Replace with factory authorized ceramic glass only.
Burn Pot & Ash Pan Cleaning
-
Burn Pot Cleaning:Empty the contents of the burn pot into a metal container designated for ash disposal, or directly into the ash pan drawer to either side.
- Look for any accumulated ash, soot, or residue.
- Use a suitable tool such as a brush or scraper to remove any buildup. Ensure that all residues are thoroughly removed.
- Once cleaned, reposition the burn pot back into its original place within the stove.
- Take care to ensure that the front edge of the pot falls behind the rectangular catch at the front of the cradle, and that the burn pot sits completely flush.
-
Ash Pan Insert Cleaning:
- Open the front door and remove the ash pan insert from the stove, taking caution as it may contain hot ashes or debris.
- Empty the ash pan contents into a designated metal container for ash disposal.
- Look for any accumulated ash, soot, or residue that may have fallen outside of the ash pan.
- Use a vacuum cleaner to remove any remaining ashes or debris from this area.
- Once cleaned, reposition the ash pan drawer back into its original place within the stove.
-
Note on Proper disposal of ashes:
- Always dispose of ashes in a designated metal container specifically intended for ash disposal.
- Allow the ashes to cool completely before disposal to prevent any fire hazards.
- Do not dispose of ashes in combustible containers or near flammable materials. Store the ash container in a safe place away from any potential fire risks until the ashes have cooled completely.
- Once cooled, you can safely dispose of the ashes according to local regulations or guidelines.
Interior Chamber Cleaning
- Interior Cleaning:
- Use a vacuum cleaner with a narrow nozzle or a brush attachment to carefully clean the cradle area underneath the burn pot.
- Additionally, use the vacuum to clean out the igniter tube, removing any dust or debris that may have accumulated.
Hopper Cleaning and Auger Maintenance
To ensure optimal performance and prevent issues related to pellet dust, regular maintenance of the hopper and auger is essential. Follow these steps to maintain the hopper and lubricate the auger:
Foreign Debris:
Regularly check and screen the pellets to remove any dust or potential foreign
objects from the hopper, ensuring uninterrupted operation.
Pellets Bridging:
Bridging of pellets can occur due to various factors such as the roughness and
shallow slope of the hopper’s metal surface, humidity levels, static
electricity, and pellet dustiness.
Apply a smoothing agent to the hopper metals to create a slick surface and
minimize pellet bridging. Keep the hopper area clean and free from excess dust
to ensure a smooth and consistent feed for the auger.
- Auger Lubrication Maintenance:
- Perform auger lubrication maintenance at least once per heating season.
- Depending on pellet quality and usage, more frequent lubrication may be necessary, ranging from monthly to as needed.
- Coat the hopper metals with a smoothing agent to reduce the likelihood of pellet dust affecting the auger bearing plate.
- Regularly monitor and maintain the hopper condition to ensure optimal pellet flow.
- Emptying and Vacuuming the Hopper:
- Before maintenance, ensure that the hopper is empty of any remaining pellets.
- Use a vacuum cleaner with a narrow attachment to thoroughly clean out the hopper, removing pellet dust or debris that may have accumulated.
- Applying Nonflammable Lubricant:
- Activate the auger by putting the stove in diagnosis mode or auger priming (refer to page 32 for instructions).
- Apply a small amount of nonflammable lubricant at the bottom of the auger plate, allowing it to penetrate the bearing housing.
- Synthetic PTFE-based lubricants are recommended for their effectiveness and long-lasting results.
- Wiping Up Residue and Allowing Dissipation:
- After applying the lubricant, carefully wipe up any excess pooling or residue around the auger area.
- Allow sufficient time for all vapors from the lubricant to dissipate completely before proceeding.
- By following these maintenance steps, you can ensure the cleanliness and efficient operation of the hopper and auger system, minimizing pellet bridging and maximizing the performance of your stove.
Rear Combustion Chambers Cleaning and Maintenance
Proper maintenance of the rear exhaust chambers is crucial for optimal
performance and should be performed every ton (50 bags) of pellets burned or
as needed, based on pellet quality.
To ensure the cleanliness and efficiency of the rear exhaust chambers, it is
important to follow these steps:
- Locate the Chamber Cover Plates:
- Find the small rectangular metal plates affixed with Allen screws.
- There are four chamber cover plates in total, two on each side of the stove behind the side panels.
- These plates are located on the left and right sides of the burn chamber.
- Remove the Chamber Cover Plates:
- Unscrew the Allen screws to detach the cover plates.
- Gently pull the plates back, noting the presence of a gasket behind them.
- If necessary, it is acceptable to cut through the center of the gasket to access the chamber, as long as
- there is adequate gasket material remaining around the perimeter to ensure a proper seal.
- Thoroughly Vacuum the Chambers:
- Use an ash vacuum with a slender hose attachment to vacuum the chambers from top to bottom.
- The chambers extend up to the heat exchange tubes near the top of the stove, so it is essential to clean the entire chamber.
- Employ a sweeping motion with a slender, flexible brush, on the top cleanouts, preferably a 1″ – 1½” diameter coil brush, to ensure comprehensive cleaning.
- This brushing motion helps remove ash and soot, leaving no area neglected.
- Gasket Replacement:
- If the gaskets are damaged or showing signs of wear, they should be replaced.
- Purchase replacement gaskets that are designed for heat level of your stove model.
- Remove the old gaskets from the chamber cover plates. Ensure that any remaining gasket material is thoroughly cleaned from the plates.
- Place the new gaskets on the chamber cover plates, ensuring they are properly aligned.
- Reattach the chamber cover plates, securing them with the wing nuts or Allen screws.
- Verify that the new gaskets create an airtight seal when the chamber cover plates are in place.
Exhaust Housing & Venting Cleaning and Maintenance
-
* Proper maintenance of the exhaust venting, combustion blower housing, and impellers is essential for the efficient operation of your pellet stove. Follow these guidelines to inspect and clean these components:
- Exhaust Venting Inspection and Cleaning:
- Annually, or as needed, it is crucial to inspect the exhaust venting system of your pellet stove to ensure it is free from any obstructions or damage that could hinder proper exhaust flow.
- Start by visually examining the entire length of the venting system, including the tee cleanouts and elbows. Look for signs of blockages, such as bird nests, debris buildup, or excessive creosote.
- If you notice any visible obstructions, carefully remove them using appropriate tools. Be cautious not to damage the venting pipes or components during the process.
- To thoroughly clean the venting system, you can use a specialized vent brush or a flexible rod designed for pellet stove vent cleaning. Insert the brush or rod into the venting pipe and gently scrub the interior surfaces to dislodge any accumulated soot, ash, or debris.
- As you clean, pay close attention to the areas where the venting pipes connect to elbows, cleanouts, or other components. Ensure that the connections are tight and properly sealed with gaskets or high-temperature silicone to prevent any leaks.
- Check the condition of the gaskets or seals at the connection points. If you notice any signs of wear, cracking, or deterioration, it is advisable to replace them with new gaskets to maintain an airtight seal. Additionally, inspect the exterior of the venting system for any signs of
- damage, such as dents or corrosion. If any significant damage is present, it is recommended to consult a professional technician for further evaluation and repair.
- Combustion Blower Housing and Impellers Inspection and Cleaning:
- Annually, or as needed, inspect the combustion blower housing and impellers for any buildup of dust, debris, or residue.
- Remove the combustion motor from the housing, following the manufacturer’s instructions, to access the impellers and interior components.
- Thoroughly clean the housing, impellers, and surrounding areas using a soft brush, compressed air, or a vacuum cleaner.
- Inspect the combustion motor gasket for any damage. If the gasket is compromised, replace it with a new blower flange gasket between the blower flange and the steel plate.
- During reassembly, ensure not to over-tighten the wingnuts to prevent damage.
Regular inspection and cleaning of the exhaust venting, combustion blower housing, and impellers help maintain proper airflow, prevent blockages, and ensure the efficient operation of your pellet stove. If you notice any significant damage or issues, it is advisable to consult a qualified technician for further assistance.
Annual Professional Service
- It is highly recommended to schedule an annual professional service for your pellet stove to ensure its optimal performance, safety, and longevity.
- Engaging a qualified technician for thorough maintenance ensures that your stove operates efficiently and reduces the risk of potential issues.
- An annual professional service typically involves a comprehensive inspection and cleaning of various components, including those that may be difficult for homeowners to access or maintain.
- During the annual service, the technician will conduct a thorough examination of the stove’s internal and external components, electrical connections, and safety features.
- They will also inspect and clean critical parts such as the burn pot, heat exchanger, auger system, combustion fan, and exhaust venting system.
- The technician will check the condition of seals, gaskets, and other vital components, replacing them as necessary to maintain proper operation and safety standards.
- Additionally, they will verify the calibration and functioning of safety switches, sensors, and control systems to ensure accurate operation and reliable performance.The technician may also perform any necessary adjustments, lubrication, or fine-tuning to optimize the stove’s efficiency and combustion process.
- The annual professional service is also an opportune time for homeowners to address any concerns or questions they may have regarding their stove’s operation, maintenance, or performance.
- By scheduling an annual professional service, you can have peace of mind knowing that your pellet stove has been thoroughly inspected, cleaned, and serviced by a trained technician, ensuring its safe and efficient operation throughout the year.
Remember to keep a record of the annual professional service, including the date, tasks performed, and any recommendations or maintenance tips provided by the technician. This documentation will serve as a reference and help you stay on top of the stove’s maintenance schedule.
Maintenance Disclaimer
Please note that all of the required maintenance covered in this manual is the
sole responsibility of the stove owner and is not covered under the
manufacturer or any other warranty. It is important to understand and
acknowledge the significance of assuming this responsibility to ensure the
safe and efficient operation of your pellet stove. By taking proactive
measures to perform regular cleaning and maintenance, you not only contribute
to the longevity and optimal performance of your stove but also prioritize the
safety of your household
The manufacturer provides this comprehensive manual to guide you through the
necessary maintenance tasks, offering step-by-step instructions and helpful
tips. However, it is essential to emphasize that the responsibility for
performing these maintenance activities lies with you as the stove owner.
Neglecting or failing to carry out the recommended maintenance procedures may
result in diminished performance, increased risk of malfunctions, and
potential safety hazards.
While your stove may come with a warranty that covers certain manufacturing
defects or malfunctions, it is important to note that routine maintenance,
cleaning, and servicing fall outside the scope of warranty coverage. By
assuming the responsibility for these maintenance tasks, you demonstrate your
commitment to the long-term care and performance of your stove.
Introduction
- Welcome to the Troubleshooting section of this manual, designed to assist you in resolving common issues that may occur with your pellet stove. It is important to note that while this section provides a brief overview of solutions for some of the more common problems, it is not an exhaustive list. However, it serves as a starting point to help you identify and address issues effectively.
- On this first page, you will find a reference chart that outlines common problems along with QR codes linking to instructional videos for each specific problem. These videos offer visual guidance to supplement the troubleshooting process.
- As you delve further into this section, you will find detailed explanations and solutions for each problem covered in the reference chart. This expanded information provides a comprehensive understanding of the troubleshooting steps to follow, allowing you to tackle issues with confidence.
- Remember, safety is paramount. If you encounter a problem that requires expertise beyond the scope of this manual, or if you are unsure about any troubleshooting procedures, it is advisable to seek professional assistance. Additionally, keeping a record of your troubleshooting efforts
- can be helpful for future reference and maintenance.
With the resources and information provided in this Troubleshooting section, you will be equipped to address common pellet stove issues, ensuring optimal performance and a comfortable living environment. Let’s begin exploring the troubleshooting process and empowering you to overcome any challenges you may encounter.
Fault codes and error messages can be cleared off of the main screen by
pressing and holding the On/Off button for 5 seconds.
(This acknowledges the error, and allows the stove to be restarted)
Problem/Solution Reference
Problem: Lack of Power at the Control Panel
If you are experiencing a total loss of power at the control panel, it
indicates an interruption in the flow of electricity. Understanding the path
of electricity can help diagnose and resolve the issue:
Flow of Electricity: The flow of electricity follows the following path: Main
power cord > rear switch block > wiring harness > main circuit board > data
cable > control panel.
Solutions:
Check the Electrical Outlet: Ensure that the electrical outlet where the stove
is plugged in is functioning properly.
Verify Power Switch Position: Check the position of the power switch on the
stove. Make sure it is set to the “On” position. The “On” position is
typically indicated by “–” while the “Off” position is represented by “0”.
Inspect Wires and Connections: Examine all wires and connections associated
with the power switch, main circuit board, and control panel. Ensure they are
securely connected and free from any damage or loose connections.
Check the Fuse: Locate the fuse at the back of the main power switch block.
The fuse is typically housed in a pull-out tray. There may be both an active
fuse and a backup fuse. The active fuse is usually found in the saddle, while
the backup fuse is placed in a plastic sleeve.
Problem: Failure to Ignite or “Too Much Smoke” Alert Message
The stove giving a failure to ignite message, means that either a fire failed
to ignite, or that not enough heat was generated at the Proof of Fire sensor
to engage the stove’s Heating mode.
Solutions:
- Check Igniter Functionality: Ensure that the igniter is positioned correctly and getting hot inside its core within 2 minutes. Refer to the igniter troubleshooting video provided for guidance. If the igniter fails to heat up or shows signs of damage, it may need to be replaced to ensure proper ignition.
- Verify Burn Pot Placement: Confirm that the burn pot is properly seated and oriented correctly, with the small hole and ring positioned toward the back of the stove. Incorrect placement can hinder the ignition process and lead to a failure to ignite.
- Ensure Adequate Pellet Feed: Check if pellets are feeding and being delivered to the burn pot as intended. Refer to the feeder troubleshooting video for guidance. Observe the pellet delivery mechanism and ensure it is operating smoothly without any blockages or malfunctions.
- Insufficient pellet delivery can result in failed ignitions.
- Ensure Proper Sealing: Verify that the front door is tightly sealed to prevent air leakage. Inadequate sealing can disrupt the combustion process and lead to the accumulation of smoke or the failure to establish a consistent flame.
- Check Combustion Fan and Airflow: Confirm that the combustion fan is engaging and generating sufficient airflow through the stove via the air intake pipe. Proper airflow is crucial for supporting combustion and maintaining a stable flame. If the combustion fan is not functioning or airflow is restricted, it can result in ignition failures or excessive smoke production.
- Proof of Fire Sensor: If the fire successfully ignites within five minutes and maintains a steady flame but the stove fails to switch to Heating mode, it may indicate that the proof of fire sensor is not reading the temperature correctly. Press the info button ( ! ) to pull up the status page. Next to POF, the temperature should steadily rise throughout the ignition process. If this sensor shows an error in the readout, or is not increasing with the fire, check the exhaust housing to ensure that the sensor did not come dislodged from the housing.
Troubleshooting
Problem: Low Temperature Alert Message
If you receive a low temperature alarm, it indicates that the stove’s computer
has lost communication with the proof of fire switch (POF). This alarm is
typically triggered when the fire diminishes to a small size or embers.
Several factors can contribute to this issue, with feeder interruptions being
the most common cause. Feeder interruptions often occur due to low pellet
levels in the hopper or leaving the hopper lid open for an extended period
during refueling.
Solutions:
Check Pellet Level and Flow: Ensure that the hopper contains an adequate
amount of pellets. Insufficient pellets can lead to low density and
inconsistent feeding. Check for any pellet bridging or funneling at the auger
mouth opening, as these issues can affect the pellet flow. Clear any
obstructions or adjust the pellet level as necessary to ensure a smooth and
consistent feed.
Adjust Ash Cleaning Cycle: Review the Ash Cleaning Cycle settings menu. If the
low temperature alarm persists, consider shortening the cycle duration on the
lower settings. Adjusting the Ash Cleaning Cycle can help maintain a
sufficient fire and prevent temperature drops that trigger the alarm.
Verify Safety Switches: Ensure that safety switches (Vacuum and Limit) are
engaged during stove operation. For instance, if the hopper lid is left open,
the auger will not feed, resulting in the low temperature alert.
Ensure that the Proof of Fire sensor wire is still securely fastened into the
exhaust housing.
Problem: High Temperature Alert Message
When your stove triggers a high temperature or overheat alarm, it indicates a
potential issue with the stove’s ability to dissipate heat effectively.
Several factors can contribute to this alarm, including inadequate airflow,
limited combustion airflow, incorrect fuel-to-air ratio settings, or a stove
installation that exceeds the EVL recommendations.
Solutions:
- Check Room Blower Functionality: Ensure that the room blower fan is operating properly and effectively moving hot air out of the stove. Verify that the blower voltages are appropriately set to ensure sufficient airflow. If the blower fan is not spinning, attempt to manually flick it to check for any resistance or obstructions. If necessary, clean or repair the blower fan to restore proper functionality.
- Clear Airflow Pathways: Inspect and ensure that the airflow pathways within the stove are clear and unobstructed. Refer to the Maintenance & Cleaning section of the manual for guidance on cleaning air passages, vents, and other components that may impede airflow. Removing any blockages or buildup will help facilitate proper heat dissipation and prevent excessive temperatures.
- Verify Exhaust Fan Performance: Check the exhaust fan to ensure it is not obstructed and is functioning correctly. Make sure the fan is properly exhausting the combustion byproducts and hot air from the stove. Any obstructions or malfunctions in the exhaust fan can contribute to elevated temperatures within the stove.
- Evaluate Temperature Sensor Placement: If the stove is operating in Temperature mode, ensure that the room temperature sensor is not located in a cold spot. Placing the sensor in a colder area may cause the stove to run at higher levels than necessary, potentially leading to overheating.
- Adjust the sensor placement if needed to ensure accurate temperature readings.
Problem: Lazy or Dirty Flame / Buildup of Pellets in the Pot / Dark Black
Smoke or Ash
If you observe a lazy or dirty flame, notice a buildup of pellets in the burn
pot, or see dark black smoke or ash in the main chamber or at the end of the
exhaust, these are abnormal occurrences that typically indicate a reduction in
airflow.
Solutions:
- Check Burn Pot Condition: Inspect the burn pot for clinkers or blockages that may impede proper combustion. Ensure that the burn pot is securely seated flush on the cradle. Any gaps between the cradle and burn pot can allow air to bypass the pellets rather than passing through them, resulting in inefficient burning. Remove any obstructions and clean the burn pot thoroughly.
- Verify Seals and Gaskets: Examine the stove for any leakages or loose seals/gaskets, particularly around the glass door or ash pan. A compromised seal can disrupt the combustion process and lead to the accumulation of soot and smoke. Ensure that the side latches of the ash pan are securely fastened with even pressure.Check Exhaust System for Blockages: Inspect the exhaust chambers and venting for potential blockages. Over time, the accumulation of ash, soot, or debris can hinder proper airflow and cause incomplete combustion. Refer to the Maintenance and
- Cleaning section for instructions on how to clean and maintain the exhaust system effectively.
- Ensure Proper Intake Airflow: Verify that the intake air pipe is not plugged or blocked. Bugs and pests can sometimes make nests within these outside intake pipes.
Problem: Temperature Getting Too Warm in the Space
IIf the temperature in the room is rising beyond desired levels, it indicates
that the stove is generating more heat than the space can dissipate over time.
This situation commonly occurs during mild temperatures or in transition
Solutions
- Turn Off the Stove: To allow the space to cool down, turn off the stove completely. This will halt the heat generation and gradually restore a comfortable temperature.
- Adjust Temperature Setting (Temp Mode): Lower the temperature setting on the stove (in Temp Mode) to achieve the smallest fire possible. By reducing the heat output, the stove will generate less warmth, helping to maintain a more moderate room temperature.
- Reduce Heat Level (Manual Mode): In Manual Mode, set the stove to a lower heat level to minimize the fire’s intensity. This adjustment will result in a reduced heat output, preventing excessive warming of the space.
- Activate ECO Mode: If even the lowest temperature setting or heat level is still causing the room to overheat, consider activating the ECO option (refer to the Operation > Set ECO section in the manual). ECO Mode allows the stove to automatically cycle on and off based on room temperature data, helping to regulate and maintain a more suitable temperature range. However, be aware that activating ECO Mode may increase the frequency of electronic igniter usage, leading to faster wear and higher electricity consumption.
- Install a Wired Remote Thermostat: An alternative solution is to install a simple wired remote thermostat. This enables more precise temperature control, ensuring that the stove operates within the desired temperature range. By accurately monitoring the room temperature, the remote thermostat can help prevent excessive heating.
Problem: Not Feeding Pellets or Auger noises (groans/squeals)
If the stove is operating but not feeding pellets, it indicates a problem with
the auger system.
Solutions:
- Check Hopper Fill Level: Ensure that the hopper is adequately filled with pellets. Low pellet levels can lead to issues such as pellet bridging or funneling, resulting in low-density feeding problems. Maintaining a sufficient pellet supply in the hopper is crucial for proper auger operation.
- Verify Switch Engagement: Confirm that the hopper lid switch and vacuum pressure switches are engaging correctly. Press the information button ( ! ) on the control panel to check if the Feed, Vacuum, and Limit indicators are engaging. Proper switch engagement ensures the necessary signals for auger operation. Inspect for Auger Buildup or Jam: Examine the auger system for any potential buildup or obstructions. Empty the hopper and attempt to activate the auger in the diagnosis menu to see if it turns freely. This will help identify any blockages or jams that might be hindering the smooth operation of the auger.
- Lubricate the Auger System: If the auger is producing squeaking or groaning noises, it may benefit from lubrication. Use a non-flammable synthetic PTFE oil or spray to lubricate the auger system. Proper lubrication can alleviate friction and ensure smooth movement of the auger. Refer to the Maintenance section for detailed instructions on lubricating the auger system.
Note: Humming sounds coming from the auger are normal, and not a cause for alarm, but if you are experiencing rhythmic groans or squeals, it indicates that dust has worked its way down into the bearing housing and needs to be displaced.
Problem: Alarm – Lost Connect
When the stove displays a Lost Connect alert, it indicates that the control
panel is receiving power from the circuit board but is unable to establish
communication with it.
Solutions:
Check Data Cable Connections: Ensure that the 4-pin data cable is securely
connected to both the back of the control panel and the bottom circuit board.
Verify that the connection is snug and free from any looseness or
disconnection.Verify Cable Integrity: Inspect the 4-pin data cable and its
white plastic connector for any signs of loose or damaged wires. Make sure
that all the wires are securely connected to the connector without any
looseness or intermittent contact.
Verify Correct Pinout: Confirm that the data cable is correctly pinned out on
both ends. Check that the Transmit line (TX) and Receive line (RX) are
correctly aligned and have not been swapped or pinned out incorrectly. Ensure
that the pinout configuration is consistent on both the control panel and the
circuit board.
Problem: ERR – Incorrect Room Temperature Reading
When the stove displays ERR instead of the expected room temperature, it
indicates a problem with the accuracy of the temperature data received by the
control panel from the room temperature thermocouple sensor.
Solutions:
- Check Room Temperature Sensor Wire: Inspect the room temperature sensor wire located behind the stove to ensure it is not crushed, cut, or damaged in any way. Any physical damage to the wire can affect the accurate measurement of the room temperature.
- Verify Secure Connection: Ensure that the room temperature sensor wire is securely connected to the white jumper connection on the circuit board. Refer to the wiring diagram provided by the manufacturer for the correct connection location. Confirm that the wire is firmly attached and making proper contact with the connection point.
Note: It is important to remember that even with the ERR display, the stove will continue to operate correctly when set to the Manual operational mode.
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