HEXFLY X2 Mini 2-Channel Intellegent Charger User Guide
- June 6, 2024
- HEXFLY
Table of Contents
- Overview
- Warning and Safety Notes
- Program Flow Chart
- Charge Current
- Power Allocation
- Lithium Battery (Lilo/Lipo/LiFe/LiHv Modes
- Operation Process
- Cell Meter Test Program
- Data Save Program
- Load Data Settings
- User Settings
- Warning and Error Messages
- Specification
- Warranty and Service
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
HEXFLY X2 Mini 2-Channel Intellegent Charger User Guide
Overview
Warning and Safety Notes
- Never leave the charger unsupervised when it is connected to power. If a malfunction happens, terminate the program immediately and refer to the owners manual for help.
- Keep the charger free from dust and away from moisture, excessive heat, direct sunlight, rain, and vibrations. Be careful when handling the charger, don‘t mistreat it or drop it.
- This charger must be powered by 100—240V AC or 19—26V DC.
NiCd NiMN| voltage level:| 1.2V/cell
---|---|---
allowable fast charge current:| IC-2Cdepends an the performance of cell
discharge voltage cut off level:| 0.85V/cell(Nicd), 1.0V/cell‹(NiMH›
Lilon| voltage level:| 3.6V/cell
max. charge voltage:| 4.IV/cell
allowable fast charge current:| JC or less
min discharge voltage cut off level:| 2.SV/cell or higher
LiPo| voltage level:| 3.7V/cell
max. charge voltage:| 4.2V/cell
allowable fast charge current:| IC or less
discharge voltage cut off level:| 3.0V/cell or higher
LiFe| voltage level:| 3.3V/cell
max. charge voltage:| 3.6V/cell
allowable fast charge current:| 4C or less(ex;. A123M1)
discharge voltage cut off level:| 2.0V/cell or higher
LIHV| voltage level:| 3.BV/cell
max. charge voltage:| 4.35V/cell
allowable fast charge current:| JC or less
min. discharge voltage cut off level:| 3.0V/cell or higher
Pb Lead Acid| voltage level:| 2.0V/cell(Lead-acid)
max. charge voltage:| 2.46V/cell
allowable fast charge current:| 0.4C or less
discharge voltage cut off level:| 1.50V/cell or higher - Place both the charger and battery onto a heat—resistant, non flammable and non-conductive surface. If charging a lithium battery, use a lithium safe charging bag.
- Make sure the fan and vents of the charger are free from any and all obstructions.
- Be sure to read the entire manual and that you understand the correct settings to use for the battery you are charging or discharging. Using the incorrect settings may cause severe damage to the battery, which may include fire and explosion.
- To avoid a short circuit between the charge leads, always connect the charge leads to the charger before plugging them into the battery. When unplugging the battery from the charger, always unplug the charge leads from the battery connector leaving the leads plugged into the charger until the battery is free and clear from any connections. As a rule, leave the charge leads plugged into the charger unless disassembling for storage.
- When charging lithium batteries, always be sure to observe the actual voltage, capacity and cell arrangement (parallel or series) of the pack. Most packs have their cells arranged in a serial configuration, meaning the voltage of each cell added together. If a pack uses a parallel configuration, the overall pack voltage is equal to the voltage of a single cell within that pack. It is very important to know the battery pack’s overall voltage and capacity so you don‘t put too much voltage through a battery pack, as this will likely result in a fire or explosion. We recommend ONLY charging battery packs in series, as this has become the industry norm.
STOP! Be sure to read the above warnings and safety notes. They are very important and following them will help ensure the safety and well bein9 of you and your property. Improper operation may cause severe damage to charger and batteries, which includes possible fire and explosion.
Program Flow Chart
Charge Current
Charging a battery pack at a charge rate that exceeds its maximum allowable charge current can damage the battery and lead to fire or explosion while the battery is charging.
The C rating is the battery pack’s maximum charging/discharging capability. If a battery pack doesn‘t list its C rating, you should charge the battery pack at IC. Use the formula below to determine the amperage that a battery pack should be charged at. Battery packs are usually labeled with a “C” rating, a “mAh” rating, and a “voltage” rating, we’ll use the “C” rating and “mAh” rating to find the correct charging current (amps) for the battery pack to be charged.
NOTE: Be sure to always set the charger to the battery’s correct voltage, listed on the label (2S LiPo=7.4V, 3S LiPo=11.IV).
Dividing the pack‘s “mAh” rating by 1000 is equal the Amperage setting at IC. The formula used is (mAh/10O0)xC. See the examples below.
3000mAh pack at 1C: 3000mAh/1000= 3.OAmps
3000mAh pack at 2C: 3000mAh/1000=3.OA. 3.0×2= 6.OAmps
Power Allocation
This charger is capable of supplying a total of 200 watts (100W2) of power when plugged into a DC power supply and a total of 100 watts (100W1 or 50W*2) of power when plugged into an AC power supply. When simultaneously charging two batteries with an AC power supply, each channel will receive SOW. To help speed up AC charge times in this scenario, intellegent power allocation has been developed.
This charger offers two different allocation modes, intelligent and average. While in “intelligent allocation” mode, the charger will charge two connected batteries one at a time. A full charge current will be sent to the first battery pack set to be charged and the second connected battery will temporarily receive a minimum charge current while is awaits its turn. Once the first battery reaches full charge, then the remaining battery will receive the maximum charge current that has been programmed for that battery pack prior to charging.
While in “average allocation” mode, the charger equally distributes the charge current to each of the batteries being charged simultaneously. When plugged into an AC power supply, each channel will receive a maximum current of SOW (100W/2=50W). Intelligent allocation mode may not be beneficial while plugged into a DC power supply, since each channel will already receive a maximum current of 10OW (20OW/2=100W) in average allocation mode anyway.
Lithium Battery (Lilo/Lipo/LiFe/LiHv Modes
“Balance” charging a lithium battery
The charger balances each of the lithium cells within the battery pack being
charged. The charger will monitor each of the cell’s individual voltage and
adjust
the current to each cell to ensure they are all balanced within the pack. You
will
need to connect the battery to the charger’s power output plug as well as the
balance port when balance charging.
“Fast” charging a lithium battery
The charger charges the battery pack as quickly as possible without balancing
the pack. The charging current decreases as the cha rging process nears the
end.
To ensure low charge times, this program eliminates certain CV processes and
does not balance the cells. This program drops the current to 1/5 of the
initial
value to complete the charging process. Even though the charging current is
less
than the normal charging current, it is still able to charge the battery in
less time
than in balance mode.
Operation Process
This charger has two channels. Each of the two channels operates the same way. We will use the first channel to illustrate the operating process below.
When the channel led is lit constantly, you can switch the channel and system settings program by pressing the CHANNEL/SELECT key.
After the desired channel has been selected, next press the ENTER key followed by the DEC or INC keys to choose a battery type, start a program preset, select a voltage test, or enter into data storage. The battery types include LiPo, LiFe, Lilon, LiHV, NiMH, NiCD and PB batteries.
WARNING
LiHV mode only supports 4.35V Lithium batteries. Do NOT charge other batteries with this mode. Charging LiPo/LiIon/LiFe or other batteries with a cell voltage of 4.2OV or less in LiHV mode may cause possible fire or explosion.
Press the STOP key to go back to the last interface or press the ENTER key to go to the next menu.
Choose the correct program (ex. Balance), then press the ENTER key to select
it and go to the current setting. To go back to the previous setting, press
the STOP key.
Press the ENTER key to set the current setting and to move to the next
setting. Repeatedly pressing the INC/DEC key cycles through the charge current
values, which range from 0.1—10A. Press the ENTER ” “ key to confirm the value
and move to the next setting.
Repeatedly press the INC/DEC key to set the battery‘s cell count: 3.7V(IS) — 14.8V(45). When §” ¿ finished, long press the ENTER key to set the charging program.
Press the STOP key to go back to last menu, then press the ENTER key to start the program.
While charging, press the INC key to show each of the battery cell’s progress.
While charging, press the DEC key to show the charge level, battery capacity and the charger’s inner temperature.
To stop the current charge process and go back to last menu, press the STOP key and confirm that you want to exit.
Cell Meter Test Program
This charger is equipped with a built—in micro— processor and can show the voltage of each cell, total battery pack voltage and the highest/lowest voltage.
Choose the cell meter program interface and press the START key to enter.
Press the START key to show the highest/lowest voltage of a single cell and the total voltage of the battery pack.
Press the START key to show the voltage of 1—4 cells.
Press the STOP key to go back to main menu.
Data Save Program
The data storage and load program can store the individual specifications up to 10 batteries. Each battery is stored by number and can be called back for charging or discharging without having to re—enter the specifications each time.
First set the battery parameters in the battery type program you need to save.
Using a 4S Lipo battery as an example, Choose the LiPo charge program first,
then set the LiPo battery parameters. After the parameters have been set, exit
this program and select the data saving program. Select the shortcut number
that you want to save the battery settings to, then press the ENTER key to
enter into the data saving interface.
Press the ENTER key to save the data.
Load Data Settings
This program calls back the data that was stored in the ‘Save Data’ program.
To load the data, press the Start/Enter key once to highlight the data number
field. Using the INC/DEC key, select the number you want to load and then
press the Start/Enter key for more than 3 seconds.
As indicated, choosing [01] NIMH, will show the corresponded values of 14.4V
and 3000mAh.
User Settings
When using for the first time, the charger will operate according tp preset values. You can modify the parameters in the settings column for future use.
Automatic Peak detection charging
This charger uses automatic Peak detection to determine when a NiMH or NiCd
battery pack is fully charged. After the battery pack reaches full charge, the
charger with automatically stop charging. Peak detection works by monitoring
the battery pack’s voltage, detecting the point where a battery pack “peaks”.
During “peak” the packs voltage with slightly drop, triggering the charger to
end the charge cycle. If the peak voltage value is set too high, there is a
danger of over-charging the pack and if set too low, it may stop charging
prematurely. Please refer to the specifications of the battery (NiCd default
voltage: 12mv, NiMH default voltage: 7mv).
Temp cut-off program
Temp cut-off program is used to protect the charger from overheating. If the
temperature gets too high, the charger will automatically turn off. The
temperature cut off value can set from 60° – 80° Celsius,140° -176°
Fahrenheit.
Safety timer setting
If you turn the safety timer on, the charger will stop the charge cycle when
the specified amount of time has passed. While this charger uses other methods
of determining when a battery is fully charged, the safety timer is a failsafe
in the event the charger is unable to detect a fully charged battery from
battery failure or system fault. The safety time should not be set shorter
than the time the battery typically takes to fully charge, usually from
10-120min.
Capacity cut-off program
Capacity cut-off program sets the maximum charging capacity. The charger will
stop the charge cycle once the maximum capacity has been reached. This is
another failsafe in the event the charger fails to automatically detect peak
or capacity. You can set the maximum charging capacity within the range of
10mAh to 5000mAh .
Sound setting
Beep sound: on/off; Buzzer sound: on/off.
Input power low cut-off
The acceptable DC input power is 19-26V, the program sets the lowest cut-off
input voltage value from 19-26V. If the input voltage is lower than the set
voltage level, the active procedure will be forced to stop.
Load factory set
Resume to the default factory settings.
Product version
This is used to check product version.
Firmware upgrade
Press the ENTER key to perform a firmware upgrade
Power allocation
While using an AC power supply, you can choose a power allocation mode,
intelligent allocation or average allocation.
First priority : intelligent allocation.
Dynamic Mode: average allocation.
Warning and Error Messages
If the case of an error, this charger will emit a beep sound. The number of beeps (1-9) indicates the error. See the possible errors below.
- {“BATTERY CONNECT ERROR”} Interruption in the battery connection. Check that the charge lead is fully connected.
- {“INPUT VOLTAGE FLUCTUATION”} Input voltage fluctuated more than IV. Plug the charger into a reliable power source.
- {“BATTERY VOL ERR CELL CONNECT”} Battery voltage error. Check the voltage of each cell one by one.
- {“TEMP OVER ERR “} The internal temperature of the unit is too high. Unplug the charger, move it to a cooler area and allow it to cool before resuming.
- {“SHORT CIRCUIT ERROR”} Short circuit. Check all wires, connections and batteries to ensure the are no short circuits.
- {“CAP OUT”} Over the charger’s capacity protection set value Check and reset the capacity protection value.
- {“INPUT VOLTAGE ERROR”} Input voltage error. Check the input power to make sure the input power is correct.
- {“REVERSE PLOARITY”} Battery output polarity connection is wrong. Check and possibly reverse the connected battery polarity.
- {“SAFETY TIME OUTI”} Reset the safety charge times to ensure there are no short circuits.
Specification
Input Voltage | AC.100-240V |
---|---|
DC.19-26V |
NOTE: Cannot be powered by a 12V automotive battery. Requires a minimum
of 19V DC.
Charge Current| 0.1-10.o A2
Charge power| AC.Max.100W
| DC.Max.100W 2
Balance current| 500 mA
Balance Precision| ±0.01v
Charging Capability| LiPo/Life/Lilon/LiHv:1-4cells
| NiMH/NiCd:1-8cells
| Pb:2-14V
Weight| 554g
Dimension| 137.5141.555.5mm
Warranty and Service
We warrant this product for a period of one year (12 months) from the date of purchase. The guarantee applies only to such material or operational defects, which are present at the time of purchasing the product. During that period, we will replace, without service charge, any product deemed defective due to those causes. You will be required to present proof of purchase (invoice or receipt) and ship the possibly-defective item back to Redact at your cost if instructed to do so. This warranty does not cover any damage due to wear, overloading, incompetent handling or use of incorrect accessories.
CONFORMITY DECLARATION
Hexfly X2 Mini satisfies all relevant and mandatory CE directives and FCC Part 15 Subpart B. The product has been tested to meet the following technical standards:
Test Standards | Title | Result | |
---|---|---|---|
CE-LVD | EN60335-2-29 | Household and similar electrical appliances —. Safety —. | |
Part 2-29: Particular requirements for battery chargers. | Conform | ||
EN 60335-1 | Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 1: | ||
General requirements | Conform | ||
CE-EMC | EN55014-1 | Electromagnetic compatibility — Requirements for household | |
appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus — Part 1: Emission | Conform | ||
EN55014-2 | Electromagnetic compatibility — Requirements for household |
appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus — Part 2: Immunity Product
Family Standard| Conform
EN61000-3-2| Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)—
Part 3-2: — Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current up to and incelding 16 A per phase)
| Conform
EN61000-3-3| Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-3: Limitation of
voltage supply systems for equipment with rated current s 16A.| Conform
FCC-VOC| FCC Part 15B| Title 47 Telecommunication
PART 15 – RADIO FREQUENCY DEVICES Subpart B – Unintentional Radiators
| Conform
NEVER USE CHARGER UNSUPERVISED!
- Batteries pose a SEVERE risk of fire if not properly handled.
- Read Entire operation manual before using charger.
- This unit may emit heat during use.
- Only operate this device in a cool ventilated area away from flammable objects
- Failure to observe safety procedures may cause damages to property or injury
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>