omsemi BR262PMEVK Prototyping Module Evaluation Board User Manual
- June 5, 2024
- omsemi
Table of Contents
omsemi BR262PMEVK Prototyping Module Evaluation Board
The BelaSigna R262 Prototyping Module
The BelaSigna R262 prototyping module is a miniature, self-contained unit that
can be integrated into a product or prototype to evaluate the performance of
BelaSigna R262 “in-form-factor”.
Key Features
The module is shown in Figure 1 and features:
-
A Miniature Size of only 22 mm 6mm
-
The 30-ball WLCSP Version of BelaSigna R262 (BR262W30A103E1G)
-
Two MEMS Microphones Spaced 10 mm Apart
(Knowles Part Number SPU0410HR5H−PB) -
Through-hole Test Points for External Connections
-
Configured to Boot Directly to the ROM Application Using the Internal Clock
-
I2C and GPIO Signals Available on Test Points
-
An Onboard I2C EEPROM for Optional Custom Application
Default Configuration
The prototyping module configures BelaSigna R262 to run off its internal
oscillator and to boot directly into the ROM-based noise reduction algorithm.
The module is pre-configured to simultaneously output two different algorithm
turnings: a pure close-talk output on AO0, and an output that is close-talk
mixed 60% towards far-talk on AO1. All that is required is to supply the
module with 1.8 to 3.3 VDC (requires approximately 20 mA), and to connect the
analog outputs to your in-form-factor design. Power is connected to VBAT (+)
and GND (−). The prototyping module configures the ROM application as
summarized in Table 1 when power is applied.
A description of all test points and a complete schematic and layout is
available in Appendix A.
BR262PMEVK
Table 1. BelaSigna R262 PROTOTYPING MODULE LSAD CONFIGURATION
Pin Name | Preset | Description |
---|---|---|
CLOCK_SEL (SPI_CLK/GPIO0) | 7 | Internal Clock |
BOOT_SEL (SPI_CS/GPIO1) | 4 | Active Mode |
Talk Distance Selectable between Close-talk and Far-talk (5 cm – 500 cm)
CHAN_SEL (SPI_SERO/GPIO2)| 3| Dual Output Noise Reduction (Two Single-ended Analog Outputs)
Channel 0 as per BOOT_SEL “Start of Range” (Close-talk) Channel 1 as per BOOT_SEL and ALPHA_SEL
ALPHA_SEL (SPI_SERI/GPIO3)| 4| Mixer set 60% between Start and End of Range
Connecting the Prototyping Module
The analog output signals are available on AO0 (6), AO1 (7), and GNDA (−). An
optional momentary push-button control can be connected between GP5 (5) and
GNDD (−) that can be used to swap the two processed outputs between AO0 and
AO1. The pinout for the module, along with typical connections are illustrated
in Figure 2. The analog outputs of the device can be connected to your
system’s analog inputs as single-ended signals using AO0 and GNDA and/or AO1
and GNDA. If the module is re-configured to output a mono, differential analog
output by changing the CHAN_SEL resistors R4 and R5, via I2C commands, or by
loading a custom application, you can a high-impedance (line-level) input, not
speakers nor headphones directly. Refer to the BelaSigna R262 datasheet for
more information on output stage characteristics.a high-impedance (line-level)
input, not speakers nor headphones directly. Refer to the BelaSigna R262
datasheet for more information on output stage characteristics.
You can also use the prototyping module as a digital microphone replacement outputting a stereo DMIC signal on test point GP4 (4), provided you supply an appropriate DMIC clock signal on the CLK (8) test point and re-configure the module’s CLOCK_SEL resistive divider to match the provided clock frequency. Refer to the BelaSigna R262 datasheet for more information.
Operating the Prototyping Module
The default configuration of the prototyping module provides the widest noise reduction adjustment range (close-talk to far-talk) by selecting preset 4 on the BOOT_SEL input, and is pre-configured to simultaneously output two different algorithm tunings: a pure close-talk output on AO0, and an output that is close-talk mixed 60%towards far-talk on AO1. The processed outputs from these two algorithm tunings are available as single-ended analog outputs on AO0 – GNDA, and AO1 – GNDA. The application will swap the output channels when GP5 is momentarily pulled low. If a momentary push-button is connected between GP5 and GNDD, pressing and releasing this button will swap the two processed outputs between AO0 and AO1.
Close-Talk
Close-talk mode aggressively filters noise and manages gain to pick up speech
within 5 to 10 cm from the microphone array, effectively attenuating both
speech and noise that is farther away. This mode is suitable for mobile
handsets and radios where the speech source is very close to the microphones
and the noise level can be quite high; up to 90 dB SPL. Noise reduction
performance in this mode ranges from 20 to 30 dB SNR improvement (SNR−I),
depending on the type of noise.
BR262PMEVK
Close-Talk Mixed 60% Towards Far-Talk
The second, mixed mode of close-talk mixed 60%towards far-talk is similar to
the core near-talk mode and features excellent noise reduction in applications
where the speech source is located slightly further away from the microphones;
typically 50 to 100 cm. This mode is suitable for handsfree devices and
performs well in noise levels up to 70 dB SPL. Expected noise reduction
performance in this mode is 10 to 20 dB SNR−I, depending on the type of noise.
Refer to the AND9109/D − BelaSigna R262 Getting Started Guide for details on
the different algorithm modes and performance metrics.
Module Positioning
The speech source can come from any direction (normally in front of the
microphones), as long as it is within the “working sphere” of the current
algorithm mode. For close-talk mode, the mouth reference point (MRP) should be
located between 5 and 10 cm from the microphones.
For close-talk mixed 60% towards far-talk, the MRP should be located between
50 and 100 cm from the microphones.
Acoustic Design
If the prototyping module is replacing an existing microphone, the old
microphone should be removed and the module should be mounted as close as
possible to the original microphone location.
The device casing should be modified or manufactured such that there is an
appropriate acoustic path to the two microphones on the module. Two holes
roughly 0.5 to 1 mm in diameter should be drilled in the casing 10 mm apart
above the sound ports of the onboard microphones. If possible a rubber or foam
isolation gasket should be installed between the microphones and the device
casing.
Electrical Considerations
The analog output(s) of the module can be connected directly to any existing
microphone input but keep in mind that it may be necessary to lower any
existing microphone pre-amplification.
Care should be taken to properly shield the module and the analog outputs if your product involves radio frequencies. Use coaxial or shielded cable when connecting the analog outputs of the module, and if necessary, wrap the module with foil tape.
Customizing the Prototyping Module
If you would prefer to have the default tunings to be something other than
close-talk and close-talk mixed 60%towards far-talk, you can change the values
of the resistive dividers on the BOOT_SEL (R3 and R4) and ALPHA_SEL (R7 and
R8) inputs. A component placement diagram showing the locations of the various
resistors is illustrated in Figure 3. Refer to the BelaSigna R262 datasheet
for more information on BOOT_SEL and
ALPHA_SEL inputs, and the resistive divider values required to achieve
specific presets.
If you would like to re-configure the module to use the DMIC interface, you
must supply an appropriate DMIC clock signal on the CLK test point and re-
configure the module’s CLOCK_SEL resistive divider (R1 and R2) to match the
provided clock frequency. A stereo DMIC signal will be output on test point
GP4. Refer to the BelaSigna R262 datasheet for more information on the
supported DMIC clock frequencies, and the resistive divider values required to
select them.
If you would like to re-configure the module to output a differential analog signal, you must adjust the resistive dividers on the CHAN_SEL input (R5 and R6) to select preset 0 or preset 5. Refer to the BelaSigna R262 datasheet for more information on the CHAN_SEL input and the resistive divider values required to achieve specific presets.
If you would like to re-configure the module to load a custom application from the EEPROM, you must load a valid custom application onto the EEPROM and remove resistor R4 to have the module boot from EEPROM. Refer to the BelaSigna R262 datasheet for more information on the BOOT_SEL input and the resistive divider values required to achieve specific presets. Contact your local ON Semiconductor support representative for more information about custom applications.
BR262PMEVK
APPENDIX A
For your convenience, the prototyping module has many test points. Signals that are intended to be interfaced to external devices are provided on through-hole test points. All of the available test points are summarized in Table 2.
Table 2. BelaSigna R262 PROTOTYPING MODULE TEST POINT DESCRIPTIONS
Test Point Name | Designator | Description |
---|---|---|
VBAT | + | Main Module Power Supply (1.8 to 3.3 VDC, 20 mA) |
SCL | 2 | I2C Clock |
SDA | 1 | I2C Data |
GND | − | Main Module Ground |
AO1 | 7 | Channel 1 Analog Output |
AO0 | 6 | Channel 0 Analog Output |
GNDA | − | Analog Ground (Internally Connected to GND) |
VDDA | Internal 2.0 V Power Supply | |
VDDD | Digital Power Supply (Internally Generated) | |
GNDD | − | Digital Ground (Internally Connected to GND) |
CLK | 8 | Optional Input Clock |
TP2 | Microphone 1 Test Point | |
VREG | Internal 1.0 V Power Supply | |
TP1 | Microphone 0 Test Point | |
GP5 | 5 | Optional GPIO Input (SWAP_CHAN) |
GP4 | 4 | Optional DMIC Output |
TP3 | 3 | Reset |
BR262PMEVK Figure 4. BelaSigna R262 Prototyping Module Schematic
BR262PMEVK
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