QwikSwap X1 Constant Torque ECM Replacement Instruction Manual

June 5, 2024
QwikSwap

QwikSwap X1 Constant Torque ECM Replacement Instruction Manual
QwikSwap X1 Constant Torque ECM Replacement

CAUTION
To prevent death, injury, or property damage, read and follow all instructions and warnings, including labels shipped with or attached to unit.

WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service maintenance, or use can cause explosion, fire, electrical shock, or other conditions that could cause personal injury or property damage. For use by qualified technicians only.

Installation Instructions

  1. Turn off power.

  2. Verify that you have a Constant Torque Blower motor such as an X13® or SelecTech® Constant Torque ECM motor.
    Installation Instructions

  3. Note the terminal location and corresponding color of each wire that connects to the blower motor. A reference diagram is shown below for convenience. Disconnect these wires from the motor
    (if they are part of a molded plug, simply unplug it).

  4. Remove the old blower motor and note the shaft size, frame size (typically 48Y) operating voltage, direction of rotation and motor horsepower.
    SHAFT SIZE/ROTATION| / CW CCW
    ---|---
    FRAME SIZE:|
    VOLTAGE:|
    HORSEPOWER:|

  5. Tnstall a new Permanent Split Capacitor (PSC) Blower motor with the specifications noted in Step 4. Properly ground the motor and install the capacitor in a location that protects the terminals from a short circuit or ground fault.

  6. Identify a good mounting location with sufficient clearance to mount the QwikSwap X1 board.

  7. Install the power and control wires that were removed from the old motor onto the matching terminals of the QwikSwap board. Refer to the wiring diagram created in Step 3 for proper connection locations.
    The terminals on the wires that were removed from the old motor MUST BE FULLY INSULATED or part of a molded plug that will plug directly into the QwikSwap® board.

  8. Connect the PSC blower motor power leads, either HIGH, MED or LOW, along with the COMMON, to the corresponding output terminals (SPEED, COM) on the QwikSwap board.
    If the PSC motor leads are not insulated, then insulated terminals will have to be installed on the PSC motor wires.

If the PSC motor power connection uses ¼ inch quick disconnect terminals instead of wire leads from the motor, then two power leads from the QwikSwap X1 to the PSC motor will need to be fabricated.
Use a minimum of 14-gauge wire with insulated ¼ inch female quickdisconnects at each end to connect the two power leads from the QwikSwap X1 board to the PSC motor.
WARNING: Do not jumper the motor windings.

  1. To activate a 3-minute delay after.break (which will keep the blower operating for 3 minutes after the thermostat stopped the call for heating or cooling), connect the R terminal of the QwikSwap X1 board to the red thermostat wire (24-volt hot leg side of the transformer) and remove the jumper.

  2. Bundle any excess wires to avoid interference with
    the blower motor.

  3. Reconnect power.
    Installation Instructions

WIRING DIAGRAM

WIRING DIAGRAM

Need Help?…

  • View an online video installation tutorial at www.qwik.com/qwik-swap/
  • Scan this code with your smartphone to visit our QwikSwap Guide
  • Chat online with “Live Help” at our website.

http://www.qwik.com/qwik-swap/

200 Yellow Place, Rockledge, FL 32955 / 321-631-3550

All marks shown within this document are properties of their respective owners, X13® is a registered Trademark of Regal Beloit®. SelecTech®, Emerson®, U.S. Motors® and Nidec® are registered trademarks of Nidec Motor Corporation. QwikProducts®, and QwikSwap® are registered trademarks of Mainstream Engineering Corporation, Rockledge, Florida 32955, 321-631-3550 © 2022 Mainstream Engineering Corporation / U.S. Patent #10,605,495

References

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