ScaleTrains SD40T-2 Rivet Counter SD40T-2 Locomotive Owner’s Manual
- June 13, 2024
- SCALETRAINS
Table of Contents
- INTRODUCTION
- 59629. When choosing a decoder for a DCC and Sound Ready unit it is
- THE PROTOTYPE
- THE MODEL
- HANDLING
- REMOVAL FROM PACKAGING
- DISASSEMBLY
- CLEANING
- LUBRICATION
- OPERATING ON DC
- DCC & SOUND READY MODELS
- DCC & SOUND EQUIPPED MODELS
- OPERATING ON DCC
- DCC & SOUND READY MODELS
- DCC & SOUND EQUIPPED MODELS
- GETTING STARTED
- ADDING A DECODER
- SOUND VOLUME ADJUSTMENTS MASTER VOLUME CONTROL CV63
- INDIVIDUAL SOUNDS / VOLUME CONTROL
- SOUND SLOT VOLUME CHART
- FUNCTION CHART
- BASIC DCC FUNCTIONS
- F0 HEADLIGHTS
- F4 DYNAMIC BRAKES
- F5 CLASS LIGHTS
- F6 DITCH LIGHTS
- F7 GYRALIGHT/MARS LIGHT
- F7 BEACONS / STROBES
- F8 START UP / MUTE / SHUT DOWN
- F9 DRIVE HOLD
- F12 HEADLIGHT DIMMER
- BASIC DCC FUNCTIONS (continued) F15 UDE LIGHT
- GROUND LIGHTS AND WALKWAY LIGHTS
- ESU POWER PACK
- BASIC PROGRAMMING NOTES
- DCC & SOUND EQUIPPED MODELS
- DIGITRAX CV PROGRAMMING FOR CVs OVER 255
- BASIC PROGRAMMING NOTES (continued)
- • Supports NMRA Consisting using CVs 19 (consist address), CV21 (consist
- CV2 Start Voltage (Vmin or Vstart)
- CV3 Acceleration Rate
- CV4 Deceleration Rate
- CV5 Maximum Voltage (Vmax, Vfull)
- CV6 Midrange Voltage (Vmid, Vhalf)
- CV8 RESETTING THE DECODER
- CV17 Long Address (Ad4) – High Byte
- CV18 Low Address (Ad4) – Low Byte
- Manually Programming a Long (Ad4) Address:
- BASIC PROGRAMMING NOTES (continued)
- CV163 / 164 Alternate Horn And Bell Sounds
- SXT80898 • Rev 8-23 • ESU V5 Decoder
- Read More About This Manual & Download PDF:
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
ScaleTrains SD40T-2 Rivet Counter SD40T-2 Locomotive Owner’s Manual
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for your purchase of our Rivet Counter ™ SD40T-2 locomotive.
In this booklet you will find information in regards to maintenance,
lubrication, body removal, storage and basic DCC instructions. For additional
information, part numbers, and exploded drawings, please see our website:
www.scaletrains.com.
If you have purchased a DCC and Sound Equipped model, then you will have
access to all the features of this outstanding locomotive. For those that have
purchased the DCC and Sound Ready version, the DCC information contained in
this manual will not be applicable to your model. All of our models are
equipped with a 21pin MTC receptacle should you decide to install DCC at a
later date. Our SD40T-2 should accept any 21 pin DCC decoder.
One new and exciting feature of your new Rivet Counter SD40T-2 is that it has
the latest version of ESU software installed which includes the “ Full
Throttle ” feature. This allows even more realistic locomotive operation. We
recommend that you download the “ Full Throttle ” Quick Start Guide
and the decoder manual from the ESU website to learn all about this and other
features of ESU decoders. Visit
www.LokSound.comfor more information.
Our DCC and Sound Equipped SD40T-2 locomotive model is fitted with the ESU
LokSound ™ V5 (ESU #58429) full-function DCC decoder. For more
information and to download the decoder technical manual, visit the ESU
website listed above. The manual document number is 51989.
For those purchasing a DCC and Sound Ready locomotive who want to install
sound at a later time, the same decoder may be used. If you wish to install a
non-sound decoder, ScaleTrains ™ recommends the ESU LokPilot ™
59629. When choosing a decoder for a DCC and Sound Ready unit it is
important to remember that ONLY ESU decoders will have access to the advanced lighting features of our Rivet Counter locomotives and the Power Pack ™ circuit. Please contact our sales department for assistance in selecting the proper decoder and programming for your operation. The manual for the non- sound decoder is document number 51986. Either choice will allow you to get the most out of the sound or lighting functions designed for your locomotive. Please see the section “Something New” for more information on installing decoders.
Your state-of-the-art locomotive model is designed to utilize either two sugar
cube type speakers, 11mm x 15mm, in the included custom enclosure and wired in
parallel back to the main board or a 16mm x 35mm oval speaker mounted
directly into the die-cast frame in place of the enclosure for the smaller
speaker pair.
NOTE: Other brand 21-pin decoders may fit, however, they will not have access
to certain electronic components on the main board that control some lighting
functions and the Power Pack circuit.
THE PROTOTYPE
Partway into SP’s diesel era, the tunnels and snowsheds common on the western
half of the system would again prove to be an operational headache, thanks to
locomotives overheating during long pulls in their cramped confines.
Once they overheat, thermostatic controls would automatically make the unit
reduce its output, or even shut down altogether, resulting in a loss of
horsepower that may be enough to stall the train. The SD40T-2 Was developed by
SP and EMD as a variation on the SD40-2 with large air intakes, for radiator
cooling, down near the walkway.
THE MODEL
Your ScaleTrains SD40T-2 model is a meticulously designed and crafted model to match the prototype. DCC and Sound equipped SD40T-2 models include an on-board sound system, featuring speakers designed to replicate the roar of the prototype. Also included are sounds for the horn, bell, and various auxiliary systems.
HANDLING
Due to the delicate nature of the model, it is advised that care should be taken when removing the model from its packaging and when placing it on the track to operate or test.
REMOVAL FROM PACKAGING
To remove the locomotive, carefully slide off the outer sleeve from the
“clamshell”plastic holder cradling the model and set it aside.
Next, unsnap the plastic clamshell holder; note that one end is hinged and
designed to snap into the top half of the holder. Do this on a flat surface to
reduce the risk of the clamshell, or the model, from slipping from your grip
and falling to the floor. Once the clamshell is fully open, carefullly remove
the model. Reverse the procedure for storing the locomotive.
STORING YOUR MODEL
If you choose to store your model in its box, pay close attention to the
model’s orientation as you place it in the clamshell container. The model will
only fit correctly one way (the nose toward the clamshell hinge). Improper
placement may result in damage to small detail parts or railings on the model.
Damage due to improper storage is not covered under the manufacturer’s
warranty.
When handling the model, it is recommended to grip the model firmly at its
mid-section and around the fuel tank while avoiding the fine details on the
model that may be present.
DISASSEMBLY
When disassembling the locomotive, it is recommended that it be placed upside- down into a foam cradle to protect it from damage. In order to remove the body, simply remove the coupler box screws, couplers, and coupler boxes. Once the screws and coupler boxes are removed, the body shell can now be removed from the mechanism. Pay particular attention to the possibility of wires or other connections between the body and chassis. Gently lift up on
the body while paying close attention to small details. This should allow the body to be easily removed as only friction is holding it in place. To install crew figures in the cab, gently disconnect any handrails connected to the cab. There is a tab at the top rear of the cab where it connects to the long hood. Once the handrails are detached, the cab can be lifted up vertically. This will take a small amount of force to pop the tab loose to allow the cab to come up. Reassemble the model in the reverse order.
NOTE: If there are conduit pipes or other details that cross the separation between the cab and engine hood, the cab may not be removed without damage to these details.
CLEANING
If kept out of its protective packaging for extended periods, it is likely your locomotive may accumulate dust or other debris. While unsightly, it can also potentially damage the finish of the model if allowed to accumulate. To remove light dust, it is recommended that a fine paint brush be used to gently knock off dust particles. For heavier accumulations, canned air dusters (commonly used for cleaning electronics), or air from an airbrush, can be used. Use care with compressed air so as to not dislodge small detail parts.
LUBRICATION
Your ScaleTrains locomotive represents hours of careful research and design work, and we are proud to present it to you. With the right care, it should provide years and years of model railroading enjoyment. Out of the box, the model should be ready for service and no lubrication should be necessary, as it has been carefully lubricated at the factory for optimum performance. If the need to lubricate should arise, please follow these guidelines:
-
Be sure to use a plastic-compatible lubricant! Most household lubricants, such as “3-in-1” type oils, may damage the slippery engineering plastic found in the driveline of the Wherever possible, use lubricants designed specifically for model railroad or similar hobby uses, and if in doubt, check the label for any compatibility warnings.
-
Use the right type of lubricant in the right location! For metal-to-metal bearing surfaces, the use of light or medium oils is
For plastic-to-plastic applications, such as gears, light greases are recommended. -
Always use lubricant sparingly! As the saying goes, a little goes a long When applying lubricant to bearing surfaces, a tiny drop or dab applied with a fine point, such as a tooth pick, should be more than sufficient. Any excess lubricant oozing from a bearing surface should be carefully wiped away with a paper towel. Excess lubricant that migrates onto electrical pickups can impede power and DCC signal pickup, leading to erratic operation.
Lubrication points will be the same as would be expected in most any model
locomotive. On the locomotive power trucks, the bearing is behind the wheel so
a small drop of light plastic compatible oil can be used behind each wheel as
necessary.
The interior of the model is filled with circuit boards and wiring for the
many features of your locomotive. Because of this, great care must be taken
when applying lubrication to areas that may require it inside the locomotive.
Refer to the disassembly instructions and exploded diagrams to understand how
to remove the body to access the inner workings of the locomotive. This
information may be included with the model or available on our website.
To lubricate the locomotive, there are two main areas that require attention.
The first is the motor bearings, which can be found between the motor ends and
brass flywheels on the motor shaft. For this area, a small drop of oil is all
that’s needed. The second area is the worm shafts on top of the gearboxes.
These also require a small drop of oil at both ends of the shaft. One end is
where the driveshafts are attached to the metal worm shaft, while the other
end is where the shaft slightly protrudes out of the outermost bearing.
To apply grease to the gearbox, you’ll need to remove the worm cover and then
remove the worm and shaft. Once these are out of the way, you can apply a
small amount of grease to the top gearbox gear that contacts the worm gear.
After applying the grease, you can re-install the worm and
worm cover. As the locomotive runs, the grease will be distributed inside the
gearbox and coat all the gears.
Whenever possible, avoid contact of the lubricant to the model’s exterior
finish. Oils and greases can harm the factory paint and lettering. Any excess
that may make contact should be gently wiped away with a paper towel or other
fine cloth.
Due to the delicate nature of the interior components inside the locomotives,
if there is any concern, it may be best to contact your local dealer or
contact us directly to help guide you through the lubrication process. Our
support team is available by email at:
Support@ScaleTrains.com.
OPERATING ON DC
DCC & SOUND READY MODELS
DCC & Sound Ready models are equipped with a blind plug (dummy plug) that
allows the model to operate on a DC powered track right out of the box. No
modification is necessary.
When operating a DCC & Sound Ready model, you will have directional
headlights, white only classification lights (if equipped) and either number
board or front ditch lights, but not both. Rear ditch lights (if equipped)
will not operate on DC power unless the rear of the locomotive is designated
as front by railroad practice.
DCC & SOUND EQUIPPED MODELS
DCC & Sound Equipped models are equipped with an ESU LokSound V5 DCC decoder
that will allow operation on a DC powered track once sufficient electrical
power is supplied. The Start Up Cycle will begin with the turnover of
the engine prime mover sound. Once the Start Up Cycle has completed, the
throttle may be advanced to move the locomotive.
DC OPERATION NOTE: Small train set power packs and some low output DC power
packs may be able to supply enough voltage/current to activate the start up
sound but lack the output capacity to cause the model to move. If this occurs,
there is no cause for alarm. However, a higher output power supply should be
used that does not exceed the input capacity of the decoder. See ESU decoder
manual for details on power requirements.
Sound equipped models operating on DC will only have the prime mover sound
that will increase through the notches as power is applied with the DC
supply. DCC functions that are autonomically controlled on DC and that will be
on are the front and rear headlights (directional), number boards, walkway
lights (if equipped) and front ditch lights. Rear ditch lights will not
operate nor will other sounds likethe horn, bell, air compressor, etc. These
sounds may only be user controlled when operating on DCC.
OPERATING ON DCC
DCC & SOUND READY MODELS
DCC & Sound Ready models (without a decoder) contain sensitive electronics and should not be operated on a DCC controlled track even if the DCC system is capable of doing so. DCC isn’t A/C or DC, it is both! Confusing, to some degree, but it is a bi-polar, square wave, DC signal or alternating DC. Operating a DCC Ready model without a decoder installed on DCC causes the motor to buzz because it is alternating direction at the frequency of the DCC signal. This isn’t good for the motor as it will heat up rapidly and could cause damage over time.
DCC & SOUND EQUIPPED MODELS
Operating your new model on DCC is the best way to get the most enjoyment out of all the state-of-the-art features that are built into the model whether yours is factory sound equipped or you have chosen to install a non-sound decoder. The first question in either case is:“How do I get started?” Below, we will be providing DCC instructions for factory sound equipped models.
GETTING STARTED
ScaleTrains models begin with the sound off when you first put the locomotive
on the track and may be addressed initially using DCC address: 3.
On DCC, pressing F8 will initiate the Start Up cycle. The Start Up cycle for
your new locomotive is one of the most realistic in the hobby to date! During
Start Up, the locomotive may not be moved until the cycle completes and the
locomotive’s prime mover sound settles down to an idling state. This can take
from 40 seconds to one minute depending on the length of the recorded start
cycle. Start Delay can be disabled by setting CV124 = 0 (default = 4). If you
wish for the Start-Up cycle to begin when track power is applied, change the
following CV settings in order:
_CV31 = 16, CV32 = 3
CV419 = 32
CV435 = 32
CV451 = 32
CV467 = 32
CV31 = 16, CV32 = 4
_ CV307 = 32
CV339 = 16
ADDING A DECODER
There is no better way to get the most from your model than to operate using DCC. An ESU DCC decoder allows you to access all of the lighting outputs built into your model. If you are installing a sound decoder, you will have the most realistic model available today!
Due to the many lighting features that our Rivet Counter EMD SD40T-2 is equipped with, we have employed two DIP switches on the main circuit board. These help with the DCC functionality of the lighting features. If your Rivet Counter model has factory sound, or you are installing an ESU sound or non- sound decoder, these DIP switches are to be turned ON. See figure 1 to help with the lighting effects and only when using an ESU brand decoder (DCC & Sound Ready units come with the DIP switches in the OFF position). If you choose to use a different brand decoder, the DIP switches should be in the OFF position. Important Note: non-ESU decoders will only have partial access to the advanced lighting effects and will not be able to control the Power Pack that is part of the main board. When using non-ESU decoders, you will have directional headlights, lighted number boards, and white class
lights (if equipped). Red and green class lights will not function with non-
ESU decoders the same as when operating on DC power.
Note: For non-sound Lokpilot installs: Units equipped with class
lights will not be able to cycle through the various colors using F5 as you
can with a Loksound decoder. When using a Lokpilot decoder, three functions
buttons are used to control the class lights. Check the Function Map Chart to
see how F5 is used on your model.
SOUND VOLUME ADJUSTMENTS MASTER VOLUME CONTROL CV63
When operating your model, it may be desirable to adjust the sound volume differently than programmed at the factory. Only one CV is necessary to adjust the Master Volume Control. CV63 moves all sound up or down depending on the setting. The ESU V5 DCC decoder will allow adjustments from 0 to 150%. The factory setting will vary depending on the model. You can read CV63 with your DCC system’s program track to learn the default value for your model before making any adjustments. Volume settings from 0 to 128 are 0 to 100%. Settings from 129 to 192 are 101 to 150%.
Important Note: Settings between 129 and 160 (125%) are generally safe. Settings above 160 should be used with caution, especially with single or small speaker installations to keep from over driving and damaging your speakers.
INDIVIDUAL SOUNDS / VOLUME CONTROL
In addition to the master volume, the advanced functions of the ESU Loksound V5 decoder allows you to control the volume on each sound loaded in the decoder separately. Confusing? Not really. Think of your decoder like the mixing board of an event hall or concert venue. In these setups, you can control the input of each microphone, instrument, etc. to mix them and come up with the compostion you want. Your ESU decoder does the same with the individual input volumes for each sound and then the master volume to move all sound up or down at the same percentage, while keeping the sound mix the same.
To control so many sounds on a single decoder, ESU has utilized CVs above the normal cap of 255 by indexing the CV. Indexing can be a complicated subject but to simplify it, you must use three CVs to set the volume of an individual sound CV. We will use CV31, CV32 and the CV for the sound slot’s volume (see Sound CV chart).
Important Note: The following CVs MUST be set first before adjusting the sound slot volume: CV31 =16 and CV32 = 1.
SOUND SLOT VOLUME CHART
Below are the individual sounds for your locomotive and the CVs that control
the volumes. Remember, before adjusting these CVs, you MUST set CV31 = 16 and
CV32 = 1. Failure to set these first will result in the decoder ignoring your
command or you will program something unintentionally.
MUST first set CV31 = 16 and CV32 = 1 to adjust slot volumes 1 to 32
Sound Slot | Sound | Volume CV | Default Setting |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Prime Mover | 259 | 110 |
2 | Empty | 267 | |
3 | Horn | 275 | 160 |
4 | Bell | 283 | 70 |
5 | Coupler | 291 | 60 |
6 | Dyn Brake Fan | 299 | 150 |
7 | Air Compressor | 307 | 56 |
8 | Radiator Fan | 315 | 50 |
9 | Emerg. Brake Snd | 323 | 50 |
10 | Automatic Brake | 331 | 50 |
11 | Independent Brake | 339 | 55 |
12 | Indep. Bail Off | 347 | 60 |
13 | Sanding valve | 355 | 43 |
14 | Hand Brake | 363 | 60 |
15 | Cab Door | 371 | 80 |
16 | Engine Hood Door | 379 | 60 |
17 | Air Dryer | 387 | 60 |
18 | Dryer on Shutdown | 395 | 60 |
19 | Reverser lever | 403 | 40 |
20 | Reverser Center | 411 | 40 |
21 | Isolation Switch | 419 | 30 |
22 | Alarm Bell 1 | 427 | 30 |
23 | Flange Squeal | 435 | 35 |
24 | Short Air Let Off | 443 | 80 |
25 | Traction Motor | 451 | 84 |
26 | Start Delay | 459 | 60 |
27 | Manual Notch Logic | 467 | 20 |
28 | Smart Start Beep | 475 | 30 |
29 | SD40-2 26L Brake |
Set/Rel.
| 483| 60
30| Alerter 1| 491| 40
31| Class Lights| 499| 90
32| Cooling Shutters| 507| 30
| 2nd Gen Brake Squeal| 259| 80
| Gear Shift Sound| 267| 128
Set CV32 = 2 Set CV32 = 2
FUNCTION CHART
Function | Description | Notes: |
---|---|---|
F0 | Headlight Front/Rear | Directional |
F1 | Bell | Choose Bell sound via CV164 |
F2 | Horn | Choose Horn sound via CV163 |
F3 | Hand Brake | |
F4 | Dynamic Brakes | Models without D/B go to idle when F4 is on while moving |
F5 | Class Lights | Pressing F5 cycles through the colors: white, green, red |
with an OFF state between each color.
F6| Ditch Lights| OFF if F12 active
F7| Beacon or Gyralight| As equipped
F8| Startup / Mute| Number Boards, Walkway and Ground lights come on
F9| Drive Hold| OFF if F10 active
F10| Independent Brakes|
F11| Radiator Fan|
F12| Dimmer – Headlight| Turns off F6 while active
F13| Air Dryer|
F14| UDE Light if Equipped| Red Gyralight – All other lights off
F15| Stratolight| As Equipped
F16| Air Dryer on Shutdown|
F17| Brake Set/Release – Automatic|
F18| Sanding Valve|
F19| Short Air Let Off|
F20| Compressor|
F21| Air Dryer|
F22| Cab Door|
F23| Engine Room Door|
F24| Reverser Center| Locks out throttle controls when ON
F25| Shutters Open/Closed|
F26| Manual Notching – UP|
F27| Manual Notching – DOWN|
F28| Manual Notching Setup| Toggle ON – OFF to use F26 or F27
F29| Load Simulator| Primary Load
F30| Automatic Brake|
F31| Sound Fader|
Information for function mapping, sound slots, and more can be found in ESU technical manual #51989 for the Loksound V5 DCC decoder. The document is available for download at www.LokSound.com.
BASIC DCC FUNCTIONS
F0 HEADLIGHTS
Like most models, in DCC, F0 will illuminate the headlight in the direction of travel, forward or backward. You may dim either light by pressing F12. Please note that headlights are only illuminated in the direction of travel. In DC operation, the headlights are illuminated automatically and directionally controlled and are on all the time if sufficient power is applied to the track.
F4 DYNAMIC BRAKES
If F4 is pressed on a dynamic brake (DB) equipped locomotive, it will go through its normal DB cycle. If F4 is pressed on the non-dynamic brake locomotive, it will drop to idle and hold until it is turned off.
F5 CLASS LIGHTS
Some locomotives are equipped with changeable tri-color class lights. The
colors signified train status on the prototype:
Green: Second section of the same train symbol/number
White: “Extra” train not shown in the timetable
Red: Reverse move (pushers)
On your Rivet Counter model, you can press F5 to illuminate the class lights.
A single press will activate a white light; press again, and you will turn OFF
the white lights. A third press of F5 will activate the green markers, and
again will turn them off. A fifth pressing of F5 will turn on the red marker
lightsoff and a sixth turns them OFF and will begin the sequence again. In DC
operation the class lights will come on automatically in the white color only.
NOTE: Class lights will only show in white color in DC operation.
F6 DITCH LIGHTS
Some locomotives are equipped with working front and rear ditch lights (based
on the prototype). Also, some will have ditch lights that flash when the horn
is blown. Some modelers may prefer to change the ditch lights totheir
preference. The CVs below will allow you to configure them to suite your
operating preference.
NOTE: Ditch lights will only function in DCC operation.
For Flashing Ditch Lights: CV31=16, CV3 2=8
CV309=4
F7 GYRALIGHT/MARS LIGHT
For Non-Flashing Ditch Lights: CV31=16, CV3 2=8CV309=0
If the model is equipped, F7 will activate the Gyra or Mars lights. These
mechanical, oscillating lights were used to increase train visibility at grade
crossings.
F7 BEACONS / STROBES
Some locomotives are equipped with a cab roof beacon or strobe light. When F7 is pressed, on locomotives that are so equipped, the beacon or strobe will operate. This light will function in either direction until F7 is pressed again to turn it off.
F8 START UP / MUTE / SHUT DOWN
Press F8 to initiate the engine start sequesnce. It will take 45 seconds to one minute to complete before the model will move. Press F8 while moving and the sound will mute. Press F8 while the locomotive is sitting still and the engine shutdown sequence will begin.
F9 DRIVE HOLD
See ESU documentation on use of drive hold in the decoder manual.
F12 HEADLIGHT DIMMER
Toggle F12 On/Off to dim the headlight in the direction of travel. NOTE: F12 will turn off ditch lights if equipped and on when activated.
BASIC DCC FUNCTIONS (continued) F15 UDE LIGHT
Some locomotives are equipped with a red UDE (undesired emergency) light. This light was designed to come on in the event of an emergency brake application. On the model, pressing F15 will illuminate the red UDE light(s) and all other headlights will turn off. Pressing F15 a second time will turn off the UDE light and restore all other headlights to operation.
NOTE: UDE lights will only function in DCC operation.
GROUND LIGHTS AND WALKWAY LIGHTS
This locomotive is equipped with LED-lit walkway lights and ground lights the same as the prototype. These lights are automatically controlled and come on during the Start Up cycle when F8 is pressed. They will go off during the Shutdown sequence when F8 is pressed again to shut the locomotive down.
NOTE: If F8 is used to mute the sound during operation, these lights will be turned off until the sound is unmuted with F8. Some models may not be equipped per railroad practice. Independent control of these lights is not possible with the factory programming.
ESU POWER PACK
Rivet Counter models come equipped with an ESU “Power Pack” energy storage
device built into the locomotive. These Power Pack devices will work as a
backup if the model looses power for a short period of time. If your model is
factory equipped with a Loksound decoder, if one is installed later, or if you
install a Lokpilot decoder, you will be able to utilize the Power Pack circuit
in your Rivet Counter HO model. Non-ESU decoders cannot control the Power Pack
and it does not function on DC power, nor in DCC & Sound Ready models without
an ESU decoder installed and properly configured.
Please remember, a Power Pack is a backup, not a battery. This is not an
excuse to never clean your track again! They must be charged using track power
to function and need track power to stay charged.
The time in which the caps bridge a power loss is adjusted by using CV113. The
default setting on most models is 32 and may vary by model. This can be
adjusted up or down.
BASIC PROGRAMMING NOTES
DCC & SOUND EQUIPPED MODELS
Customizing the programming in your DCC & Sound Equipped model is yet another
way to get more enjoyment from your investment. With a few basic guidelines,
customizing can be easily done. You may also wish to have the manual for your
DCC system handy as well in case a refresher is necessary.
It is recommended that you use Paged Mode programming to adjust CV
settings on your DCC system’s programming track. While this is the
recommended mode, Direct Mode may also be used and in many cases, except
a decoder reset, some adjustments can be made with Programming on the
Main (i.e. address programming, master volume change, horn or bell choice,
etc). An auxilliary programming track booster is not necessary to program an
ESU decoder and can interfere with programming in some instances. CVs cannot
be adjusted if you are operating your DCC & Sound Equipped model on a DC
powered track.
If you will operate your Rivet Counter HO locomotive on DCC, it is recommended
that you download, read and understand the appropriate Loksound decoder manual
for the decoder in use in your model. The V5 manual is document # 51989 on the
ESU download webpage at www.
LokSound.com and is correct for all DCC & Sound Equipped models produced after January 2019.
DIGITRAX CV PROGRAMMING FOR CVs OVER 255
Some older Digitrax DCC systems do not allow programming of CVs above
- In order to make full programming possible, we have implemented an assistance tool. This helps to write the number of the CVs desired temporarily into two assisting CVs (so-called address registers), since the usual CVs cannot be reached. Afterwards, the value of the CV desired will be programmed into another assisting CV (value register). When the value register is written, the content will be copied to the actual desired position and the assisting CV will be set back. Consequently, 3 CVs have to be programmed to write one CV. These three CVs are described in the following text:
CV96 – Name Offset CV – Saves the CV number that should be actually programmed
in hundreds. Value Range: 0 to 9.
CV97 – Address CV – Saves the CV number that should be actually programmed in
units of tens. Value Range: 0 to 99.
CV99 – Value CV – Saves the value of the CV that should be actually
programmed. Value Range: 0 to 255.
Example : Need to program CV317 to value of 120.
Program the value of the CV number in hundreds into CV96.n this example: CV96
= 3
Program the value of the CV number in tens and ones into CV97.
In this example: CV97 = 1
Program the desired value of the target CV into CV99.In this example: CV99 =
120
BASIC PROGRAMMING NOTES (continued)
As soon as you have programmed CV99, the value of CV99 will be transferred
into CV317. When the programming is finished, CVs 96, 97, and 99 will be set
back automatically.
This procedure is ONLY needed when programming CVs above 255 on some older
Digitrax DCC systems.
NOTE: Please make sure that index CV32 is set to 1 and Index CV31 is
set to 16 before you change any of the individual sound volume CVs. Please
refer to the decoder manual as necessary for additional CV information. CVs 31
& 32 are not required to adjust the Master Volume, CV63.
Below are some of the basic information points about the V5 decoder and its
capabilities:
From the factory, the model is set to default DCC address 03.
- The decoder can be set to a 2 or 4 digit address with normal addressing on all DCC
- Supports CV1 Short Address 1-127
- Supports CV17/18 Long Address 128-9999. Please add 32 to the default value in CV29 Configuration for the decoder to recognize a four-digit address and other config
• Supports NMRA Consisting using CVs 19 (consist address), CV21 (consist
function control F1 to F8), CV22 (FL and F9 to F12 (FL is F/R directional headlight).
- The decoder may be reset on the program track by setting CV8 = 8. NOTE: See important information on decoder resets in the CV8 Resetting the Decoder
- Manufacturer’s ID: CV8 = 151
- ESU has added additional function button capabilities (see Function Chart) that may be controlled in a consist using CV109 (F15 to F22) and 110 (F23 to F30). CV109 programs the same as CV21, CV110 (the same as CV22 in regards to bit values).
CV2 Start Voltage (Vmin or Vstart)
Sets the minimum speed or voltage applied to the motor on throttle speed step
- This can be customized to preference but is generally set where the locomotive will either almost move consistently at SS1 or will crawl on SS1. A setting between 1 to 3 is common.
CV3 Acceleration Rate
Sets the amount of time it will take for the decoder to apply the max voltage set by CV5 to the motor speeding up. The setting in CV3 is multiplied by 0.896 seconds to calculate the time. The CV range is 0 to 255.
CV4 Deceleration Rate
Sets the amount of time it will take for the decoder to reduce the max voltage set by CV5 to zero when stopping. The setting in CV4 is multiplied by 0.896 seconds to calculate the time. The CV range is 0 to 255.
CV5 Maximum Voltage (Vmax, Vfull)
Sets the maximum speed that the locomotive will move. If one model runs faster than another at full throttle, reducing CV5 on the faster locomotive so that they are closer in speed will allow you to run differing locomotives
together. The CV range is 0-255 with 255 applying the maximum voltage the decoder can supply to the motor. CV5 must always be greater than CV6 to prevent erratic operation.
CV6 Midrange Voltage (Vmid, Vhalf)
Sets the midpoint of the speed range. A lower setting in CV6 will have smaller increases in speed (voltage to motor) from Vstart to Vmid with throttle speed step advances. Once you reach the Vmid set voltage, larger increases will occur from Vmid to Vmax as you advance the throttle.
CV8 RESETTING THE DECODER
Should it become necessary to reset the decoder to factory specs, place the unit on the programming track of your DCC system and:
- Enter Paged Mode programming,
- Enter/read CV8,
- Set/Program the value 8 into
That’s it! You have just reset the decoder to factory CV settings. This does not affect the sounds on your decoder other than any volume settings that you may have changed. They will be returned to factory settings.
NOTES:
- After a reset, CV8 will again read
- CV1 Short Address will be active again and set to 03
- CV17/18 and CV29 will return to factory defaults
DO NOT reset the decoder using POM (Programming on the Main) as the decoder requires a power cycle OFF to ON to complete the reset cycle. Failure to do so may result in the decoder not properly resetting.
CV17 Long Address (Ad4) – High Byte
The value entered in CV17 determines the higher value (first two digits) of a long address entered into the decoder. See chart on pg. 114 of ESU V5 decoder manual #51989.
CV18 Low Address (Ad4) – Low Byte
The value entered in CV18 determines the lower value (second two digits) of a long address entered into the decoder. See chart on pg. 49 of ESU V5 decoder manual #51989.
Manually Programming a Long (Ad4) Address:
The following information is the same as that found in the decoder manual for determining and programming a long address manually. Some DCC systems have automated methods for entering a long address that you may prefer to use.
To programm a long address, you need to calculate the values for CV17 and
CV18 and enter them into the decoder. Please note that it is not possible to program addresses via the programming mode “POM” Programming on Main.
To program the long address proceed as follows:
- First you determine the desired address, for instance
- Then you look for the appropriate address range in 2.
The value to be entered into CV17 can be found in the column on the right. In our example, it is 207.
The value for CV18 is established as follows:
desired address 4007 minus first address in the address range – 3840
===============================
equals value for CV18 167
- Program CV17 = 207
- Program CV18 = 167
Your decoder is now programmed to address 4007.*
- You must still program Bit 5 of CV29 to recognize the long address.
BASIC PROGRAMMING NOTES (continued)
CV29 Configuration Register
The Configuration Register, CV29, tells the decoder how to behave in a number of ways from speed steps, to speed curves, and whether to recognize a short or long address. See figure 3 to learn how the default value was reached on the ScaleTrains locomotive.
CV163 / 164 Alternate Horn And Bell Sounds
Your new Rivet Counter locomotive will come to you with the correct horn and bell right out of the box per the specific prototype. In case you would like to use different horn or bell sounds, we have provided an assortment for you:
CV163 Horns CV163=0 Leslie S-3L-R CV163=1 Leslie S-5T-RF
CV163=2 Leslie S-5T-RRO CV163=3 Nathan K-3LA-R2 CV163=4 Nathan M-3R1 CV163=5 Nathan M-5-R24 CV163=6 Nathan P-3 OC CV163=7 Nathan P-3-R1 CV163=8 Nathan P-3-R2 CV163=9 Nathan P-3-R4
CV164 Bells
CV164=0 EMD 8004156 Bronze Bell 001
CV164=1 EMD 800156 Bronze Bell 002
CV164=2 EMD 8004156 Bronze Bell 03
CV164=3 EMD 8475495 Steel Bell 001
CV164=4 EMD 8475495 Steel Bell 002
CV164=5 EMD 8475495 Steel Bell 004
CV164=6 EMD 8475495 Steel Bell 005
CV164=7 Graham-White E-bell 001
CV165 / CV166 Sound Options – Brake Squeal And Air Dryer CV165=0 SD40-2
Composite Shoe 001CV166=1 SD-M Cast Iron Shoe 001
CV166=0 SD40-2 Air Dryer 005 CV166=1 SD40-2 Air Dryer 006 CV166=2 SD40-2 Air
Dryer 007 CV166=3 SD40-2 AIr Dryer 008
CV168 Smart Start
CV168=0 No Smart Start Cycle – Default CV168=1 – 3 Minute Cycle
CV168=2 – 6 Minute Cylcle CV168=3 – 9 Minute Cylcle CV168=4 – 12 Minute Cylcle
Etc…..
CV168=255 – 765 Minute Cycle
ScaleTrains.com, Inc. (ScaleTrains) warrants products purchased from our
website to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of
two (2) years from the date of purchase. Products purchased directly from
ScaleTrains are automaticallyregistered and a receipt is not required for
proof of purchase.
ScaleTrains warrants products purchased from an authorized Select Retailer to
be freefrom defects in material and workmanship for a period of one (1) year
from the date of purchase. The warranty period can be extended to two (2)
years by registering the product within 30 days of purchase on our website at
www.ScaleTrains.com/warranty.
Be sure to retain the receipt as proof of purchase as it may be required in
the event your model requires warranty service by our Service Center.
If the product fails during the limited warranty period, carefully pack the
model in the original packaging. Be sure to include an explanation of the
issue(s) along with your name, address, phone and email. If the product(s)
were purchased from a Select
Retailer, include a legible copy of the sales receipt.
Ship item(s) for repair to our Service Center at…
ScaleTrains Service Center 4901 Old Tasso Road NE
Cleveland, TN 37312
We recommend using a trackable shipping service. Shipping damage incurred on
the way to our service center and costs associated with shipping are not
covered under warranty.
Damages due to improperly storing, handling, or packaging are not covered
under warranty.
If ScaleTrains.com deems the product to be defective, we will either (1)
repair (2) replace the item, or (3) offer a store credit redeemable at
ScaleTrains.com toward a future purchase. This determination is at the sole
discretion of ScaleTrains.
ScaleTrains has the final decision on all warranty matters. The warranty
policy is subject to change without notice.
SXT80898 • Rev 8-23 • ESU V5 Decoder
© 2023 ScaleTrains.com, Inc., ScaleTrains, Rivet Counter, and respective logos
and slogans are trademarks of ScaleTrains.com, Inc.
WARNING: This product may contain a chemical known to the State of
California to cause cancer or birth defects or other reproductive harm.
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References
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- Homepage
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