GREENHECK SP-A70 Ceiling Exhaust And Inline Fans User Guide
- June 13, 2024
- GREENHECK
Table of Contents
- GREENHECK SP-A70 Ceiling Exhaust And Inline Fans
- Product Information
- Product Usage Instructions
- Direct Drive Ceiling Exhaust Fan
- Typical Installation
- Other Installation Considerations
- Prepare the Fan
- Install the Fan
- General Maintenance Suggestions
- Our Commitment
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
GREENHECK SP-A70 Ceiling Exhaust And Inline Fans
Product Information
The Model SP and CSP Ceiling Exhaust and Inline Fans are designed for clean air applications where low sound levels are required. These fans offer options and accessories such as lights, motion detectors, ceiling radiation dampers, and speed controls. They are available in various models and sizes.
Product Usage Instructions
- Before attempting to assemble, install, operate, or maintain the fan, please read and save the provided instructions for future reference.
- Observe all safety information to protect yourself and others.
- Failure to comply with the instructions may void the product warranty and result in personal injury or property damage.
- For optimal performance, use the shortest and straightest duct routing possible when connecting the fan to the outside of the building.
- Avoid installing the fan with smaller ducts than recommended.
- Consider using insulation around the ducts to reduce energy loss and inhibit mold growth.
- Note that fans installed with existing ducts may not achieve their rated airflow.
- Use rigid metal duct for optimal fan performance.
- Keep duct runs short.
- Seal duct joints and exterior penetrations with caulk or similar material to create an air-tight path and minimize heat loss and gain.
- Place/wrap insulation around the duct and/or fan to minimize condensation buildup.
- Seal duct joints with tape.
- Consider purchasing additional insulation, roof cap with built-in damper, power cable, wall cap with built-in damper, round ducts, and round elbows separately if needed.
- Refer to the recommended duct dimensions based on the specific model of the fan.
- For reduced fan noise, consider using fiberglass ductboard instead of metal ductwork. Flexible duct connections can also help reduce sound transmission.
- Consider the location of the fan before installation. Insulated ductwork, flexible duct connections, or placing the fan in a remote section of ductwork can help meet required sound levels in critical sound installations.
- It is highly recommended to use an intake filter with these fans to prevent excess dirt accumulation on wheels and motors, which can lead to reduced performance and imbalance.
Direct Drive Ceiling Exhaust Fan
Designed for clean air applications where low sound levels are required. Many options and accessories are available such as lights, motion detectors, ceiling radiation dampers and speed controls.
WARNING! To reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons, observe the following:
- Suitable for use with solid state speed controls.
- Use this unit only in the manner intended by the manufacturer. If you have questions, contact the manufacturer.
- Before servicing or cleaning unit, switch power off at service panel and lock service disconnecting means to prevent power from being switched on accidentally. When the service disconnecting means cannot be locked, securely fasten a prominent warning device, such as a tag, to the service panel.
- Installation work and electrical wiring must be done by qualified person(s) in accordance with all applicable codes and standards, including fire-rated construction.
- Sufficient air is needed for proper combustion and exhausting of gases through the flue (chimney) of fuel burning equipment to prevent back drafting. Follow the heating equipment manufacturer’s guideline and safety standards such as those published by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), and the American Society for Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) and the local code authorities.
- When cutting or drilling into wall or ceiling, do not damage electrical wiring or other hidden utilities.
- Select models are acceptable for use over a bathtub or shower when installed in a GFCI protected branch circuit. (Up through size SP-A390)
- Never place a switch where it can be reached from a tub or shower.
- Ducted fans must always be vented to the outdoors.
- These fans are not recommended for cooking exhaust applications. They are designed primarily for low temperature, clean air applications only. The diagram shows the minimum distance these fans should be placed in relation to cooking equipment.
- Fan/Light combination not to be installed in a ceiling thermally insulated to a value greater than R40.
CAUTION! For general ventilating use only. Do not use to exhaust hazardous or explosive materials and vapors.
Typical Installation
The ducting from this fan to the outside of the building has a strong effect on the air flow, noise and energy use of the fan. Use the shortest, straightest duct routing possible for best performance, and avoid installing the fan with smaller ducts than recommended. Insulation around the ducts can reduce energy loss and inhibit mold growth. Fans installed with existing ducts may not achieve their rated airflow. Rigid metal duct is recommended for optimal fan performance. Ensure duct joints and exterior penetrations are sealed with caulk or other similar material to create an air-tight path and to minimize building heat loss and gain and reduce the potential for condensation. Place/wrap insulation around duct and/or fan to in order to minimize possible condensation buildup within the duct, as well as minimize building heat loss and gain.
Energy Star® Certified Fan Model/Size | Recommended Duct Dimensions |
---|---|
SP-A70, SP-A90, SP-A50-90-VG, SP-A90-130-VG, SP-B70, SP-B80, SP-B90 | 6 inch |
round
SP-A110, SP-A125, SP-A190| 8 x 6 inch rectangular
SP-A200, SP-A250| 8 x 8 inch rectangular
Other Installation Considerations
-
Ductwork and Noise
Fiberglass ductboard is a better choice than metal ductwork for reducing fan noise and is highly recommended for low sound applications. Where metal duct is used, sound transmission can be reduced with flexible duct connections between the fan and the duct. -
Sound and Location
The location of these fans must be taken into consideration before installation. In critical sound installations, insulated ductwork, flexible duct connections or placing the fan in a remote section of ductwork are solutions to meeting the required fan sound levels. -
Filters
The addition of an intake filter is highly recommended for these fans, even in clean air environments excess dirt can accumulate on wheels and motors causing reduced performance and imbalance. Filters, once installed, should be checked and cleaned periodically to maintain performance. Washable aluminum mesh filters specifically designed for these fans are available, please consult your representative for more information.
Prepare the Fan
Power Assembly
If power assembly (motor, wheel, and scroll) is not installed in housing,
insert the electrical plug into fan socket, then slide scroll end of power
assembly into fan housing. Attach by using two sheet metal screws provided
.
Remove Wiring Knockout
Remove either top or side wiring knockout, depending on wiring direction, by
bending it back and forth to break tabs.
Ductwork
Check ductwork to see if the fan’s discharge requires rotation from horizontal
to vertical discharge.
Fan Rotation
To rotate from horizontal to vertical discharge A Models Only
-
A50-510, 710, 780 Models
Remove the two screws holding the power assembly in and pull power assembly out. Rotate power assembly 180 degrees and put back into fan. Use the same screws to reattach power assembly to fan housing. Flip fan over and remove the four screws holding the discharge duct and damper assembly. Exchange the assembly with plate mounted on top of fan, as shown in these illustrations . -
A700, 900-1500 Models
Remove the eight screws holding the access panel or collar as shown in picture. Rotate the fan housing so the discharge is facing up. Replace access panel or collar and screws.
Ceiling Radiation Damper (CRD)
If fan is to be used in a fire resistive membrane ceiling, a ceiling radiation
damper must be used. If the ceiling radiation damper is already mounted to the
fan from the factory, proceed to Install the Fan.
To mount the ceiling radiation damper to fan, make sure grille attachment tabs are facing down. Then place the inlet part of the fan into the ceiling radiation damper collar, and use self-tapping sheet metal screws (by others) to screw through the damper collar and into the fan housing. If the fan/light combination is being used, make sure ceiling radiation damper has an electrical plug in it. The electrical plug must be inserted into the fan. Make sure the electrical wire will not interfere with damper operation as shown in figure below.
Discharge Installation A50-90 Models
Discharge Installation for Ceiling and Inline Exhaust Models Sizes B50-200
Install the Fan
- For best performance, choose a location with the shortest possible duct run and minimum number of elbows. Do not mount near cooking equipment, as shown in Fig. 1.
- Attach adjustable mounting brackets to fan, but leave the screws loose until proper height is determined, shown in Fig. 2. Cut hole to dimensions shown in table below:
Ceiling Openings**** Ceiling Exhaust Sizes| Fan or Fan/Light| Fan/CRD
---|---|---
A50, A70, A90, A50-90-VG, A90-130-VG, A110, A125, A190| 107⁄8 x 133⁄8| 111⁄8 x 137⁄16
A200, A250, A290, A390| 121⁄8 x 141⁄4| 121⁄4 x 143⁄8
A700| 233⁄4 x 113⁄4| 241⁄8 x 121⁄4
A410, A510, A510-VG, A710, A710-VG, A780| 143⁄4 x 183⁄8| 147⁄8 x 187⁄16
A900, A1050, A1410, A1550| 143⁄4 x 24| 147⁄8 x 241⁄8
B50 – 200| 141⁄8 x 113⁄4| 143⁄8 x 121⁄4
NOTE Model sizes A50-90 are standard with a round duct. Should any model
A110-190 require a round duct, Model RDC (Round Duct Connector) may be ordered
from manufacturer for field installation.
For Frame Construction:
Position unit between joists. Position brackets such that bottom edge of
housing will be flush with finished ceiling, and tighten the adjustable
mounting brackets, shown in Fig. 3.
For Hanging Installations:
Use manufacturer’s optional vibration isolator kit Part Number VI Kit. Using
the fan’s standard adjustable mounting brackets and 10 by 32 threaded rod (by
others), hang unit as shown in Fig. 4.
- Installation of ductwork is critical to the performance of the fan, shown in Fig. 5. Straight ductwork (1) or ductwork that turns in the same direction as the wheel (2) is recommended. Ductwork turning opposite the wheel direction (3) will cause turbulence and back pressure resulting in poor performance.
- Slide ductwork over the fan’s discharge collar and securely attach it with sheet metal screws.
Make sure the screws do not interfere with damper operation. Check damper to make sure it opens freely.
Wire the Fan
- Remove wiring cover. If fan/accessory combination is being used, make sure the fan plug is connected to the fan receptacle and the accessory plug is connected to the accessory receptacle, shown in Fig. 6. Using proper wire connectors, wire the fan as shown in Fig. 7a. For wiring of light proceed to Fig. 7b.
- Push all wiring into the unit’s cover and replacewiring cover.
A50-90-VG and A90-130-VG Fan Models
These fan models utilize an internal switch to set the fan to run at one of
three flows. Please set three position switch to desired airflow when
installing unit.
Whole House Ventilation Two-Speed Operation
- A90 and 110, B50, 80 and 110 Models
- Install fan per standard instructions.
- Fan will operate at the certified airflow rate when wall switch or integrated sensor is activated.
- Fan will operate at user set low speed when wall switch or integrated sensor is off. a. User defined flow rate can be set by adjusting the dial pre-installed in the fan. Airflow is dependent on overall static pressure in the ductwork. Airflow will need to be verified with a measuring device.
- When servicing fan, ensure the circuit is shut off at the breaker.
Attach the Grille
- If lighted grille is being used, plug wire from lighted grille into accessory socket. If lighted grille and ceiling radiation damper are being used, plug wire from lighted grille into ceiling radiation damper socket. Do not plug wire directly into the fan socket. Make sure the wire does not interfere with the ceiling radiation damper operation.
- Attach grille with two screws provided. Make sure not to over tighten; over tightening will damage grille.
- Slide attachment screw covers over the attachment screws, shown in Figure 8 and 9.
- If lighted grille is being used, install light bulb(s) into light socket(s). For fluorescent lights, use 27W GU24 bulbs. For LED lights, use 10W GU24 bulbs. Manufacturer has replacement 27W GU24 bulbs, call 1-800-355-5354 to order.
- If lighted grille is being used, snap lens into place, by pushing on the outside edges of lens, shown in Fig. 9. To remove lens, use a small screw driver and pry on one side of lens.
- Turn on power and check fan and light operation.
Converting from Ceiling to Cabinet Design for Ceiling Exhaust Fans
All convertible sizes will be shipped with grille and duct collar cover.
Note, this applies only to fans originally ordered as convertible.
Conversion Kit Parts List: Qty. of 1 Blower Box Cover
Tools Required: Phillips Head Screwdriver
- Step 1: Remove grille (A) by removing the two grille screws (B).
- Step 2: Remove duct collar cover (C) by removing the four duct collar screws (D).
- Step 3: Discard grille (A), two grille screws (B), and duct collar cover (C).
- Step 4: Remove the six (6) tinnerman clips (E) by twisting them to one side and pulling straight out. Discard two of the six tinnerman clips.
- Step 5: Insert the remaining four tinnerman clips (E) on grille opening side.
- Step 6: Place blower box cover (F) over tinnerman clips (E), which were inserted in step 5.
- Step 7: Screw the blower box cover (F) into place with four blower box cover screws (D).
General Maintenance Suggestions
Ceiling exhaust fans require very little maintenance, but since small problems over time left unchecked could lead to loss of performance or early motor failure, we do recommend that the unit be inspected periodically (once or twice a year). The fan motor and wheel should be checked for dust and dirt accumulations. Dirt buildup can lead to loss of performance and motor overheating. Cleaning can be accomplished by brushing off any dust that may have accumulated. Even filtered units can accumulate build-up and should be checked when cleaning filters. The motor should be checked for lubrication at this time. Lubricate only those motors which have an oil hole provided. A few drops of all purpose oil (SAE 20) will be sufficient.
Our Commitment
As a result of our commitment to continuous improvement, Greenheck reserves the right to change specifications without notice. Specific Greenheck product warranties are located on greenheck.com within the product area tabs and in the Library under Warranties. Greenheck’s Centrifugal Ceiling and Cabinet Exhaust Fans catalog provides additional information describing the equipment, fan performance, available accessories, and specification data. AMCA Publication 410-96, Safety Practices for Users and Installers of Industrial and Commercial Fans, provides additional safety information. This publication can be obtained from AMCA International, Inc. at www.amca.org.
Phone: 715.359.6171
Fax: 715.355.2399
Parts: 800.355.5354
E-mail: gfcinfo@greenheck.com
Website: www.greenheck.com
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>