HARVIA SS20 Sauna Steamer Vaporizer Heater Instruction Manual
- June 4, 2024
- HARVIA
Table of Contents
HARVIA SS20 Sauna Steamer Vaporizer Heater
Overheat protector of the device can go off also at temperatures
below -5˚C / 23˚F (storage, transport, environment). Before installation take
the device
to the warm environment. The overheat protector can be reset when the
temperature of the device is approx 18˚C / 64˚F. The overheat protector must
be reset before using the device. See the user manual > Resetting the Overheat
Protector.
The purpose of the Harvia Sauna Steamer:
The steamer is designed to humidify the air in the sauna room. The guarantee
period for heaters and control equipment used in saunas by families is two (2)
years. The guarantee period for heaters and control equipment used in saunas
by building residents is one (1) year. The guarantee period for heaters and
control equipment used in saunas by institutions is three (3) months. Please
read the user’s instructions carefully before using the steamer.
NOTE!
These instructions for use and installation are intended for the owner or the
person in charge of the sauna, as well as for the electrician responsible for
electrical installation of the steamer.
When the installation is complete, the person in charge of the installation
should give these instructions to the owner of the sauna or to the person in
charge of its operation.
SPECIFICATIONS
Model | SS20 / SS20A |
---|---|
Weight | 6 kg |
Power supply voltage | 230 AC 1N~ |
Output | 2000 W |
Vaporization efficiency | ca. 2,5 l/h |
Water reservoir capacity | 6 l |
Min. filling amount | 2 l |
Max. filling amount | 5,5 l |
Volume of the sauna | Sizing in accordance with the heater output (see |
instructions for heater installation).
Always fill the water reservoir before use
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
Steamer operation
The steamer boils water in a reservoir with a capacity of 6 litres. The
steamer is switched on with the ON/OFF switch, and is equipped with a signal
light that is lit when the steamer is on. Steam generation begins
approximately ten minutes after the steamer is switched on. A full water
reservoir will produce steam for approximately two hours.
A thermostat measuring the sauna room temperature is located in the steamer.
If necessary, the thermostat switches the steamer off when the temperature in
the sauna room exceeds of the adjusted value.
Figure 1. The Harvia Sauna Steamer
Use
The steamer is easy to use. When the water reservoir is filled with water, the
steamer can be switched on using the ON/OFF switch.
The thermostat adjusting wheel in the bottom of the steamer is turned to
maximum setting. See figure 1, section 2.3. Heating the sauna.
Filling the water reservoir, cold steamer
Remove the grille on top of the reservoir and fill the reservoir with clean
household water. The minimum filling amount of the reservoir is approximately
2 litres and its maximum capacity is approx. 5.5 litres. (Figure 2.)
Filling the water reservoir, hot steamer
When the steamer is hot, filling or adding water should be avoided, because
the hot steam and hot steamer may cause burns. If, however, you have to fill
the water tank while it is hot, proceed as follows, exercising extreme
caution:
- Switch the steamer off.
- Pour cold water carefully onto the grille of the water reservoir. The water runs into the reservoir cooling down the hot water inside.
- Drain off the cool water from the reservoir into a can or bucket and pour it down the drain.
- Fill the water reservoir as instructed in section.
Draining the water reservoir
In order to ensure faultless operation of the steamer, the water reservoir
must always be emptied after use. This procedure removes impurities condensed
in the reservoir as result of evaporation.
Because the water in the reservoir is very hot immediately after use, it
should be drained only after the water has cooled for a few hours after
switching the steamer off. (Figure 3.)
Please also see subsections 1, 2, and 3 of section 2.2.2.
Figure 3. Draining the water reservoir
Heating the sauna
There are four methods available for heating a sauna equipped with a steamer and heater to bathing temperature:
Normal sauna, no steamer
The sauna is heated to the desired temperature with the heater only (40 °C–100
°C). The normal bathing temperature is approximately 65 °C– 85 °C.
Sauna and steam
The sauna is heated with the heater to a high temperature, 65 °C–85 °C, in
addition to which the steamer is switched on to humidify the sauna air. The
steamer automatically adjusts the amount of humidity according to the
temperature of the sauna.
Thermostat adjusting wheel at maximum setting.
Softsauna and steam
The sauna is heated with the heater to a low temperature, max. 65 °C, in
addition to which the steamer is switched on at maximum power to humidify the
air in the sauna.
Thermostat adjusting wheel at maximum setting.
Steambath
The sauna is heated with the steamer only.
Thermostat adjusting wheel at maximum setting.
Usually the sauna is ready for bathing approximately 0.5–1 hour after the
heater and steamer have been switched on.
To start with, the steamer’s thermostat should be kept at maximum set.
The use of fragrances
Liquid fragrances and fragrance bags can be used in the steamer. Liquid
fragrances are poured into the stone cups in the steamer. Fragrance bags are
placed on top of the steam grating. See figure 1.
When using fragrances, mind the hot steam evaporating from the steamer as it
may burn. Avoid adding of water and placing of fragrances to a hot steamer.
The stone cups must be washed with running water as often as necessary.
Drying the sauna room
The sauna room must always be allowed to dry thoroughly after the steamer has
been used. In order to speed up the drying process, the heater can be left on
with the sauna ventilation also on to the maximum.
If the heater is used to help dry out the sauna room, remember to switch it
off after the given period of time.
Cleaning the steamer
Impurities from water, e.g. lime, will accumulate on the walls of the steamer’s water reservoir. For decalcification we recommend decalcifying agents intended for household appliances, e.g. coffeemakers and water kettles. These agents are to be used as instructed by the manufacturer. The outside of the steamer can be cleaned with the damp cloth. When cleaning the outside, ensure that the steamer’s operating switch is OFF.
Troubleshooting
If the steamer does not work, check the following:
- Is the water level in the reservoir sufficient?(see section 2.2.)
- Has the overheat protector engaged? (reset button on bottom of steamer >Figure 3)
- Is the temperature in the sauna too high(over 65 °C)?
- Is the steamer thermostat set at maximum?
Overheat protector of the device can go off also ! at temperatures below -5˚C / 23˚F (storage, transport, environment). Before installation take the device to the warm environment. The overheat protector can be reset when the temperature of the device is approx 18˚C / 64˚F. The overheat protector must be reset before using the device.
THE SAUNA ROOM
Information on the sauna room is given in the heater’s installation instructions.
Sauna room ventilation
The instructions to be followed as regards ventilation of the sauna room are given in the heater’s installation instructions (see also section
INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION
Prior to installation
Prior to installing the steamer, please study the instructions for
installation carefully.
Note! The heater must be installed according to the heater’s installation
instructions.
The following steamer safety factors must be considered when installing the
steamer:
- How to fill the water reservoir
- Unobstructed and safe use of the drain valve
- The steamer must not be installed in a place that people pass when entering the sauna
- Safety distances for the heater and steamer (please see the heater’s installation instructions for safety distances for the heater)
- The heater thermostat sensor must not be within the scope of the steam coming from the steamer
- The steamer’s minimum distance from the heater is 50 mm
Installation
The steamer is installed on the sauna room wall close to the heater. (Figure
4.)
The steamer is mounted on the wall with screws (4 pcs). First, drive the upper
screws into the wall following the measures given in figure 5a. The steamer
can then be mounted onto the screws on the wall with the help of the
“keyholes” in the steamers rear/upper part. Finally, the steamer’s lower part
is fastened onto the wall with two screws (Figure 5b).
Figure 4. Placement of the steamer with various heater models.
Note! measure min. A in the heater’s installation instructions.
Figure 5. Mounting the steamer onto the wall.
Electrical connections
The steamer may only be connected to the electrical network by an authorized
professional electrician, in accordance with current regulations. The steamer
is connected semi-solidly to the junction box on the sauna wall. The
connection cable must be of rubber cable type H07RN-F or its equivalent. The
cross section of the cable from the steamer to the signal light (an accessory
that gives a signal when there is not enough water) must be equivalent to the
supply cable of the steamer.
NOTE! Due to potential thermal damage, the use of PVC-insulated wire as
the connection cable of the steamer is forbidden. The junction box must be
splash-proof, and its maximum height from the floor must not exceed 50
centimeters.
If the connection and installation cables are higher than 100 centimeters from
the floor in the sauna or inside the sauna room walls, they must be able to
endure a minimum temperature of 170 °C when loaded (for example, SSJ).
Electrical equipment installed higher than 100 centimeters from the sauna
floor must be approved for use in temperatures reaching 125 °C (marking T125).
Further instructions concerning exceptional installations can be obtained from
local electrical authorities.
Installation of the operating switch
The operating switch, supplied with the heater (the ON/OFF switch) must be
installed in a dry place outside the sauna room at the height of approximately
170 cm.
Figure 6. Electrical connections of the steamer Figure 7. Electrical connections of the steamer, automatic filling
Steamer insulation resistance
When the final inspection of the electrical installations is performed, a
“leakage” may be detected when the steamer’s insulation resistance is
measured. The reason for this is that the insulating material of the heating
elements has absorbed moisture from the air (during storage/transport).
Moisture will disappear from the heating elements after the steamer has been
heated a few times.
Do not connect the power supply to the steamer through the RCD (residual
current device)!
Automatic filling
Connect the steamer to cold water mains using a flexible hose. Make sure that the connection has a shut-off valve. The sauna and/or washing facilities should have a floor drain in case of hose damage or leaks. Close the tank drainage valve and open the filling shut-off valve of the tank. Close the shut-off valve once you have ended bathing.
Always fill the water reservoir before use!
SPARE PARTS
1 | Steamer heating element | ZH-102 |
---|---|---|
2 | Water reservoir | ZH-70S |
3 | Thermostat 88 oC | ZSK-762 |
4 | Thermostat 112 oC | ZSN-250 |
5 | Overheating protector | ZSK-764 |
6 | Drain pipe, assembled | ZH-110 |
7 | Tap 1/4 | ZH-130 |
8 | Steam grating | ZH-65 |
9 | Soapstone cup | ZH-205 |
We recommend to use only the manufacturer’s spare parts.
P.O.Box 12
Teollisuustie 1-7
40951 Muurame
FINLAND
+358 207 464 000
harvia@harvia.fi
www.harvia.fi
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