FEZZ AUDIO TITANIA Stereo Vacuum Tube Integrated Amplifier User Manual
- June 4, 2024
- FEZZ AUDIO
Table of Contents
FEZZ AUDIO TITANIA Stereo Vacuum Tube Integrated Amplifier
SAFETY TIPS
| In order to obtain the highest possible sound reproduction quality and
for the sake of your own safety, please kindly refer to the following safety
guidelines and please adhere to them.
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- Never place the Fezz Audio Titania amplifier near heat sources, such as radiators, heaters or direct sunlight. Ensure adequate ventilation and airflow
- We also warn against exposure of the amplifier to conditions such as very low temperatures and/or high humidity.
- During normal operation, the vacuum tubes radiate significant amounts of heat – there is a risk of burns.
- The amplifier should be plugged directly into a wall socket. If you must use an extension cord, please make sure that it has load parameters sufficient to ensure proper handling of current delivery to the device.
- When cleaning, always disconnect the Titania amplifier from the power source. Usea dry, soft cloth. Do not use water or cleaning agents.
- If your amplifier starts to misbehave or to work incorrectly, if it’s temperature gets too high or you start feeling smoke – immediately disconnect the device from the mains.
- Due to the risk of exposure to high voltages – please do not open the lid of the amplifier. ATTENTION: This warning remains in force also in a situation where the device is already disconnected from the wall outlet.
- Always replace fuses in accordance with the original, intended specification.
- Do not make repairs on your own, or adjustments beyond those as described in this manual. Execution of any unauthorized repairs or modifications of the device result in a loss of warranty.
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for your trust and for choosing the Fezz Audio Titania amplifier.
At times when the audio world becomes increasingly digital, Fezz Audio does
not forget about analog lovers. Titania is the Polish, series produced
integrated vacuum tube amplifier, which is designed for both people starting
out in their audio adventure, but also for those experienced with the “vacuum
tube sound” before. The Fezz brand is a team of people who are fascinated
since multiple years with theworld of sound in its pure, analog form, a team
which adapts proven technologies so as to meet the expectations of a
contemporary audience.
We invite you to familiarize yourself with a clear sound, characterized by
excellent separation, imaging and dynamics. Let the wide sound scene take on a
new, multiple depths dimension.
VACUUM TUBE AMPLIFIER
Many of us, when looking upon audio amplifiers of decades ago, keep repeating a slogan, like a mantra: “Such things are not manufactured anymore”. When we finalny manage to acquire such a amplifier, we treat it in a very unique way. We look for the best possible location to present it, we adore the moment that we switch it on and we shall certainly not fail to mention in passing about this new “treasure” of ours to Any of our visiting guests. Whatever we do is all underlined by a great feeling of fondness to those times long past. Why is this happening? The most likely reason is that it is a vacuum tube amplifier. An amplifier with a specific warmth to its sound, with a natural ambience, timber. We also do know that the ‘Big Names’ have created their memorable music albums using vacuum tubes. When one explores this topic in depth, it turns out that many a prominent musician, till this present day, plays backmusic and creates music using solely analog amplifiers, and they justify their decision with just a few words: “The vacuum tube simply sounds better, it has a soul and an ambience”.
Once that we purchase such an amplifier, set it up, hook it up, a kind of
hesitance kicks in …
“Gee, this equipment is 40 years old”. Will it continue to be reliable? We are
aware that there is contemporary production of vacuum tube amplifiers out
there, but these amplifiers are very expensive. Thus, in praxis, they are
exclusively destined for the audiophile circles.
And it is at this very point where the unique offering of Fezz Audio comes into play. A unique vacuum tube sound, made available at a price point similar to a new, “transistor” based device as sourced from a market.
INSTALLATION OF THE DEVICE
UNPACKING
Please kindly check if the packaging of the Titania amplifier has not been damaged during transit. If you find any damages, please immediately contact your dealer. Remove the amplifier and accessories from the packaging. Make sure that the content is not damaged.
| Do not connect the device to the power supply if it has visible signs of
damage on it.
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Please do not dispose of the original packaging, so as to facilitate possible shipment of the device in the future.
CONTENTS OF THE PACKAGE
The package should contain:
- Fezz Audio Titania vacuum tube amplifier
- vacuum tube of type KT88 Mullard – 4 pcs.
- vacuum tube of type 12AX7 Electro Harmonix – 2 pcs.
- power cord
- user’s manual
- cotton gloves
- optional: remote control, vacuum tube protective cage
If any of the above items are missing in Your package, contact your dealer immediately.
DISCRIPTION OF ELEMENTS OF THE AMPLIFIER
1,3) KT88 power tubes socket for a left channel
2) 12AX7 driver tube socket for a left channel
4,6) KT88 power tubes socket for a right channel
5) 12AX7 driver tube socket for a right channel
7) volume control potentiometer
8) input source selector
9) housing for the power supply transformer
10) housing for the output transformers
INSTALLATION OF THE VACUUM TUBES
Place the Titania amplifier on a stable surface. Carefully remove the vacuum tubes from their packaging and install them in the appropriate sockets, as show below, and adhering to the numbering scheme as identified on the packaging. Please pay attention to the diameter of the socket and to the appropriate orientation of the vacuum tube pins.
The pins in the base of each of the vacuum tubes are “coded”, and this has the result that the insertion of the vacuum tube into the socket is possible only in one correct and appropriate orientation. If, whilst inserting the vacuum tube you sense resistance, and you can not push the tube into the socket, please check the orientation of its pins, rotate the tube to the correct position and try again.
| Excesive force may damage the socket and/or the pins of the vacuum
tubes.
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WHERE TO PLACE YOUR AMPLIFIER
Due to the presence of high temperatures during normal operation of the vacuum tubes, the location that you pick to place your amplifier should ensure ample ventilation, a free flow of air. Please maintain at least 10 cm clearance between the housing of the amplifier, together with the vacuum tubes, and other devices or elements of the interior. The sound quality may be degraded as a result of vibrations. Therefore we recommended to place the amplifier on a flat and stable surface.
| Never place the Fezz Audio Titania amplifier in the vicinity of sources
that produce large amounts of heat.
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INTERCONNECTIONS
- source signal inputs
- speakers outputs for the right channel
- speakers outputs for the left channel
- socket for the main fuse
- IEC power supply cord socket
- mains switch
The figure above shows the rear panel view of the Fezz Audio Titania amplifier, together with a description of the inputs and outputs allowing for connection of the other elements of your audio system.
| To avoid electrostatic shock to the components of the amplifier, please
touch a grounded conductive surface before making any connections .
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| Any and all connections must be made whilst the device is disconnected
from the mains power supply. Before making any such connections, make sure
that the amplifier is switched off.
Follow the instructions below to connect Your sound system correctly.
STEP 1 / HOOK-UP OF THE SPEAKERS
Check the impedance of the speaker set that you posses. Connect the speaker cable to the appropriate terminals on the rear panel of the amplifier. Depending on the impedance of the speakers that you posses, connect it to the terminal marked either 4 Ω or 8 Ω. If your speaker impedance is 6 Ω – connect the speaker wire to the terminal 8 Ω.
STEP 2 / HOOK-UP OF THE SIGNAL SOURCES
Connect the signal source to the amplifier inputs IN1, IN2 or IN3. Select the source of input signal by rotating the input selector located on the front panel of the amplifier. In order to achieve the highest sound quality, use only high-quality RCA cables. Pay attention to the proper connection and distinction of the right (R) and the left (L) channels. For the best sound quality, we suggest using the Fezz FAC 01 interconnect cable dedicated for Fezz Audio vacuum tube amplifiers.
| To connect a turntable, You will need to use an external phono MC/MM
preamplifier or turnatble with a built-in preamplifier.
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STEP 3 / HOOK-UP OF THE POWER SUPPLY CORD
Make sure that the amplifier is switched off. Connect the power cord to the
IEC socket on the rear panel of the amplifier.
The amplifier is designed to operate at a rated voltage of 230V / 50Hz.
Connecting the device to a mains network with incorrect parameters can lead to
damage that is not covered by manufacturers warranty.
FIRST POWER-UP AND GETTING STARTED
Make sure that all of your wiring is connected in accordance with the
information as provided above on page 9 of this manual.
Select the source of signal using the rotary selector switch located on the
front panel. Set the volume control to minimum. Turn on the mains power of the
Titania amplifier – the vacuum tubes shall begin to glow. Make sure that the
sound source is turned on, playing, and then gradually increase the volume
level by turning the potentiometer.
The operation of the amplifier narrows down to adjusting the volume via VOLUME potentiometer and selecting an audio signal source via rotation of the SOURCE switch.
”BURNING-IN” THE AMPLIFIER
Any tube amplifier requires an initial pre-heating (or “burn-in”) period, in order so that it achieves its full sonic potential. This is due to the presence of residua polarization of dielectric elements and due to a necessary stabilization of working parameters of the vacuum tubes. The stabilization of the electrical parameters of the system occurs in a natural process whilst playing music through your audio system.
A preliminary degree of pre-heating of the amplifier is reached after about 10 hours of quiet music playback.
The full sonic capabilities shall stabilize and unfold within a time-span ranging from 40 to 60 hours of music reproduction at a moderate volume levels.
In the initial period of operation of the amplifier it is advisable to avoid short-term operation periods of the amplifier. Once activated, it should remain operational for a period of about 4-6 hours.
REPLACEMENT OF THE VACUUM TUBES
Your amplifier is equpped with automatic bias module. It’s necessary to use vacuum tubes that have previously been pre-selected and paired up in quads or pairs.
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
VACUUM TUBE PROTECTIVE CAGE
The following picture show the correct positioning of the optional protective cage for the tubes.
HT (pre-in) input
The additional HT (Pre-in) signal input makes it possible to use this amplifier as a stereo power amplifier. In order to make this possible, it is necessary that you have a separate preamplifier with its own volume control, or a receiver with ‘Pre-out’ output.
| Never directly connect sources such as a CD player, DVD player, BluRay
players, DAC or similar devices to the HT (pre-in) input. The HT input is
specifically and exclusively designed for use with preamplifiers with
adjustable output volume and with recivers which are equipped with a
„preout”
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REMOTE CONTROL
The remote control anables remote adjustment of the volume level.
BLUETOOTH MODULE
- Select the source of input signal to “3”
- Turn the Bluetooth mode ON (on your device) and scan for Bluetooth devices. You will see “Fezz Audio” on the device list. Select, connect and pair both devices.
- To pair the amplifier with another Bluetooth signal source, please follow the instructions below:
– Turn the Bluetooth mode OFF on the previously used device
– Turn the Titania amplifier OFF for approx. one minute
– Turn the Titania amplifier ON
– Turn the Bluetooth mode ON (on your device) and scan for Bluetooth devices.
You will see “Fezz Audio” on the device list. Select, connect and pair both devices.
TROUBLE-SHOOTING GUIDE
If your amplifier does not work as it is supposed to, it is fairly easy to diagnose and remedy some of the common malfunctions, by following procedures as outlined in this following.
THE PROBLEM
| PROBABLE REASON|
THE SOLUTION
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After turning the power switch to the ON position, the amplifier does not switch on.
| A blown fuse| Please exchange to faulty fuse to a new one (3,15A T), within
the fuse holder as depicted with index 4 on page 8 of this user’s manual.
An improper connection of the mains cable|
Please check if the plugs of the mains cable are properly inserted into the electrical mains socket and to the socket as depicted with index 5 on page 8 of this user’s manual.
The sound produced by the amplifier is distorted. A hum or pops have appeared and are coming from one of the channels.
| An improper placement of the vacuum tubes in the sockets| Switch off the amplifier. Wait until the vacuum tubes cool down. Check for proper placement of vacuum tubes in their sockets. If necessary – correct their orientation.
One of the driver tubes (12ax7) has lost its nominal working parameters
|
Switch off the amplifier. Wait until the vacuum tubes cool down. Exchange the positions of the driver tubes between channels. Turn on the amplifier. If the disturbing sounds have moved to the other channel, inform Your local Fezz Audio dealer about tube which need to be replaced.
One of the Power tubes (KT88) has lost its nominal working parameters|
Switch off the amplifier. Wait until the vacuum tubes cool down. Exchange the positions of the power tubes between channels. Turn on the amplifier. If the disturbing sounds have moved to the other channel, inform Your local Fezz Audio dealer about tube which need to be replaced..
If You have verified the aforementioned situations, and your problem still persists, please contact Your local Fezz Audio dealer.
TECHNICAL DATA
TypE: Stereo power amplifier
Model: Titania
Output power: 2x45W
Circuit architecture: push-pull, AB1 class
Output impedance: 4Ω/8Ω
Inputs : 3xRCA + optional 1xRCA (pre-in)
Harmonic distortion THD: <0,2%
Frequency response: 18Hz-103kHz (-3dB)
Power consumption: 225W
AC fuse: 3,15T
Net Weight: 17,5kg
Dimensions (width x depth x height): 420x410x175mm
Tubes: 4x KT88 / 2x 12AX7
Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer: Toroidy.pl Transformatory L. Lachowski Sp.k. (owner of Fezz
Audio brand)
Address: ul. Mazowiecka 20 16-001 Księżyno POLAND
I declare that the product:
Brand: Fezz Audio Vacuum tube amplifier
Model: Titania
complies with the following European Union Council Directives and Standards relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Directive 2014/30/EU) and the low voltage Directive (2014/35/EU). This declaration of conformity is the result of an examination carried out in accordance with European Standards for EN 60065:2002+A2:2010+A12:2011+A11:2008 for low voltage, as laid down in article 10 of the EMC Directive.
Księżyno 17.05.2017
Lech Lachowski