MIDNITE SOLAR MNE175SW SW Conext E-Panel Instruction Manual

June 10, 2024
MiDNiTE SOLAR

MIDNITE SOLAR MNE175SW SW Conext E-Panel

Features

  • Inverter battery breaker
  • 500 amp / 50mv shunt included for battery monitoring systems
  • AC input and output bus bars included
  • Spaces for 6 Dinrail and 4 panel mount circuit breakers

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS – These instructions contain important safety and operating
instructions for MidNite Solar E-Panels.
If you do not fully understand any of the concepts, terminology, or hazards outlined in these instructions, please refer installation to a qualified dealer, electrician or installer. These instructions are not meant to be a complete explanation of a renewable energy system.

GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
WORKING WITH OR IN THE VICINITY OF A LEAD ACID BATTERY, SEALED OR VENTED IS DANGEROUS. VENTED BATTERIES GENERATE EXPLOSIVE GASES DURING NORMAL OPERATION. FOR THIS REASON, IT IS VERY IMPORTANT THAT BEFORE SERVICING EQUIPMENT IN THE VICINITY OF LEAD-ACID BATTERIES YOU REVIEW AND FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.

If service or repair should become necessary, contact MidNite Solar Inc. Improper servicing may result in a risk of shock, fire or explosion. To reduce these risks, disconnect all wiring before attempting any maintenance or cleaning. Turning off the inverter will not reduce these risks. Solar modules produce power when exposed to light. When it is not possible to disconnect the power coming from the Photovoltaics by an external means such as a combiner, cover the modules with an opaque material before servicing any connected equipment.

Do not work alone. Someone should be in the range of your voice or close enough to come to your aid when you work with or near electrical equipment.
Remove rings, bracelets, necklaces, watches etc. when working with batteries, photovoltaic modules or other electrical equipment. Power from an illuminated photovoltaic array makes a very effective arc welder with dire consequences if one of the welded pieces is on your person.
To reduce the risk of injury, connect only deep cycle lead acid type rechargeable batteries. Other types of batteries may leak or burst, causing personal injury or damage.
This equipment is NOT intended for use with life support equipment or other medical equipment or devices.
Be sure to comply with all local and national code requirements including National Electrical Code, ANSI /NFPA 70. Use Class 1 wiring methods for field wiring connections to terminals of a Class 2 circuit. Use only 1 4-1 /0 gauge AWM wire. Select the wire gauge used based on the protection
provided by the circuit breakers/fuses.
It is the responsibility of the installer to verify compliance with all applicable codes.
Before making any connections verify that the circuit breakers are in the off position including the inverter breaker. Double check all wiring before applying power.

Symbols Used In This Manual

High Voltage Present. Risk of injury or death.

Hazardous condition present

Ground symbol indicates earth ground

Model Number Descriptions

E-Panel Kits :
Includes E-Panel, 1 75 or 250 Amp DC disconnect breaker, 500 Amp shunt, Busbars for AC and DC connections, Heavy Duty tin plated copper busbars for easy DC connection to the inverter, Multi-position busbars for easy connection of AC in and out as well as PV. E-Panel kits are not pre-wired.

MNE1 75SW E-Panel with 1 75 Amp DC Disconnect breaker.
MNE250SW E-Panel with 250 Amp DC Disconnect breaker.
MNSW-BP Wall mounting backplate for E-Panel and Inverter

Pre-Wired Systems :
Includes everything in E-Panel kits above factory pre-wired with inverter and all breakers ready to mount out of the box. Some models include a Classic Charge controller.

Off Grid :
MNSW2524-CL1 50 Prewired off grid system with SW2524 Inverter and Classic 1 50 charge controller
MNSW2524-CL200 Prewired off grid system with SW2524 Inverter and Classic 200 charge controller
MNSW2524-CL250 Prewired off grid system with SW2524 Inverter and Classic 250 charge controller
MNSW4024-CL1 50 Prewired off grid system with SW4024 Inverter and Classic 1 50 charge controller
MNSW4024-CL200 Prewired off grid system with SW4024 Inverter and Classic 200 charge controller
MNSW4024-CL250 Prewired off grid system with SW4024 Inverter and Classic 250 charge controller
MNSW4048-CL1 50 Prewired off grid system with SW4024 Inverter and Classic 1 50 charge controller
MNSW4048-CL200 Prewired off grid system with SW4024 Inverter and Classic 200 charge controller
MNSW4048-CL250 Prewired off grid system with SW4024 Inverter and Classic 250 charge controller
MNSW2524-KID-B Prewired off grid system with SW2524 Inverter and KID charge controller
MNSW4024-KID-B Prewired off grid system with SW4024 Inverter and KID charge controller
MNSW4048-KID-B Prewired off grid system with SW4048 Inverter and KID charge controller

AC Bypass Kit :
MNSW-SLIDER-30 AC Bypass kit Includes 2- 30A two pole breakers and 1 – 50 amp two pole breaker
MNSW-SLIDER-50 AC Bypass kit Includes 3- 50 amp two pole breakers

Model Number Decoding

MNE 1 75 SW
MidNite E-Panel Disconnect Breaker Compatible Inverter
Pre-Wired Systems
MN SW2524 2CL1 50
MidNite E-Panel System Inverter Classics in system

Optional Accessories

The SW Conext E-Panel has mounting for up to two MidNite Solar Classic MPPT Charge Controllers with optional mounting bracket.
Available in 1 50, 200 and 250 volt versions, The Classic Charge Controller maximizes yield from your solar / hydro or wind source.
The Classic provides over a years worth of graphs and data which is also accessible from your PC or over an internet connection.
Built in arc fault detection and DC GFP. Plus many other features.
Optional Accessories

The MidNite Solar Surge Protective Device (MNSPD) is a Type 1 device, designed for indoor and outdoor applications. Engineered for both AC and DC electrical systems, it protects both transformer and transformer-less inverters without interfering with the GFP protection circuit, it provides protection to service panels, load centers or where the SPD is directly connected to the electronic device requiring protection.

The Battery Disconnect Module is designed to work in conjunction with the Bird House and the Disconnecting Combiners to provide complete Emergency System shut down with the single push of a button. The system uses standard CAT5 cable between devices, we do offer a 600 volt Listed CAT5 cable. You can have multiple Combiners, Bird Houses and Battery disconnect modules on a single system. The Battery disconnect module works with 24 and 48 volt battery systems and will interface with any of our Shunt trip circuit breakers.

MNBDM – MidNite Solar
Battery Disconnect Module
Optional Accessories

The Whiz Bang Jr. is designed to work with the KID or Classic Charge Controllers to give even greater resolution on power measurements. SImple one wire hook-up.
Optional Accessories

The Whiz Bang Jr can provide shunt access for co-operative products.

Other optional parts include circuit breakers, battery cables, the Battery Capacity meter and more. Visit www.midnitesolar.com or your dealer for more information.

Component Locator

Component Locator
Component Locator

E-Panel Dimensions

Dimension

E-Panel Knockout Size and Location

Size Amd Location
Size Amd Location

System mounting dimensions with optional Backplate.
Size Amd Location

Removing the E-Panel cover

To remove the E-Panel cover
Remove the four screws on the front and the four screws on the left side.
The cover will now pull straight out toward you.
To Re-install reverse the steps shown above. I f you have a slider installed to tie the breakers together as a bypass switch, ensure that the breakers are in the correct position (all up or all down) and that the slider engages the handles on the breakers.
Removing E-panel Cover

Installing the XW-SCP

To install the XW-SCP to the front of the E-Panel remove the rectangular knockout at the lower left corner of the E-Panel.
Remove any sharp edges.
Route the Xanbus cable from the connection on the inverter to the connection on the XW-SCP and install the terminator if appropriate. A terminator is required at each end of the network. Refer to the documentation that came with your XW-SCP.
Secure the XW-SCP to the front cover with the four 6-32 X 5/8 screws and nuts supplied.
Installation

Installation Considerations

While the E-Panel can greatly simplify the wiring of an inverter system, the installation and wiring of electrical systems is a complex task and should only be attempted by qualified installation personnel.
The E-Panel is a Type 1 enclosure intended to be mounted in a dry location, protected from rain, snow etc.
The NEC requires clearance around the enclosure and 36″ free and clear of obstructions in front of the installation.
Be sure to comply with NEC and local requirements for wiring and installation height
Wiring must be done in accordance with the National Electrical Code ANSI /NFPA 70. Use Class 1 wiring methods for field wiring connections to terminals of a Class 2 circuit. Use only 1 4-1 /0 gauge AWM wire. Select the wire gauge used based on the protection provided by the circuit breakers/fuses. .
The inverter and E-Panel together will be somewhat heavy. Be sure that the mounting surface can handle the weight. A minimum of six 2″ long 1 /4″ (6mm) or larger lag screws into the wall studs are recommended. The backplate for the E-Panel and inverter has mounting holes at 4″ spacing to accommodate studs on 1 6 or 24″ centers.

It is desirable to keep battery cables as short as possible to reduce ripple current and voltage drop.
The E-panel should be mounted near the batteries but not in the same compartment with flooded batteries. Flooded batteries produce hydrogen gas which may be ignited by sparks produced in the inverter or E-Panel during normal operation.
Free and easy access is required for the circuit breakers. Three feet in front of the E-Panel is required by the NEC. Ensure good airflow around the inverter for cooling.
You can simplify installation by installing and wiring any additional circuit breakers Prior to mounting the E-Panel on the wall.
Pre-wired systems: I f your system is pre-wired you will need only to mount it on the wall and make just a few final connections. Refer to the installation and wiring sections for more information.

Installation

Tools Required:
  • Drill and drill bits for pilot holes
  • 2 Phillips screwdriver

  • Slotted screwdriver (A torque driver is recommended for all electrical connections)
  • Wrench or socket set for mounting
  • Wrench or socket set for DC Terminals
  • Wire strippers
  • Needle-nose pliers

Other materials needed for installation :
(these will vary based on system options)

Strain Reliefs,
Hardware for Mounting E-Panel, Inverter and Backplate
Wire/cable for AC and DC connections

Optional equipment and materials

Classic Charge Controller,
The KID Charge Controller,
Conduit, conduit nipples and fittings
Dinrail or panel mount circuit breakers –
MNSPD Surge Suppressors
Slider Kit – MNSW-SLIDER-30 or MNSW-SLIDER-50 – Ties breakers together for use as an AC bypass
MNBDM Battery Disconnect Module
Whiz Bang Jr for enhanced system monitoring (Requires Th e KI D or Classic Charge Controller)

Installation begins with selecting a location that is dry, accessible and able to support the weight of the system. Choose a location that minimizes wire lengths especially the battery cables.
Example : Context SW E-Panel with backplate wall mounted
Installation

Above, the E-Panel and inverter are mounted to the wall with the backplate.
The backplate can be bolted down to three studs. Observe height requirements maximum and
minimum.
Tip : A 2X4 may be temporarily mounted on the wall where you want the bottom of the system to be.
Then you can rest the bottom of the backplate on the 2X4 while installing the system. Be sure to mount the 2 x 4 securely enough to hold the system.

Example : Wall mounting the Context SW E-Panel and Context SW Inverter
Installation

Above the E-Panel and inverter are mounted to the wall without the backplate.
In this installation 2X4s were used to span the studs. This helps to ensure a secure installation.
Once the system is mounted on the wall the final connections can be made.
These include connections to the battery bank and the AC input and output connections. The following wiring diagrams show the various configurations.

DC Wiring

Danger!
Potentially hazardous voltages may be present. Even at low voltages batteries can produce incredibly large currents. Ensure that all sources of power are disconnected.
DC Wiring

Inverter Battery connections

Start with the inverter mounted to the wall or backplate and the E-Panel ready to mount. It can be done the opposite, E-Panel mounted and inverter ready to mount, but this is more difficult due to the weight of the inverter.
To make inverter battery connections line up the inverter battery connections and the E-Panel busbars. The busbars are left loose on the E-Panel to make it easy to line up the connections.
Slide the inverter or E-Panel until the inverter battery connections go through the holes in the E-Panel busbars. The plastic battery terminal covers supplied with the inverter are not used with the busbars.
Ensure that there is nothing between the busbars and the inverter battery connections such as a washer or other material. These are high current connections, it is critically important that these connections be clean and torqued to the value shown in the chart.
Tighten the connections at the E-Panel side of the busbars to the torque shown in the chart in Appendix A. Now complete the mounting of the E-Panel (or inverter) to the wall or backplate with the hardware selected for this.
DC Wiring

AC Wiring

Danger!
Potentially dangerous voltages may be present. Ensure that all sources of power are disconnected.
AC Wiring

Important!
Neutral and ground must be tied together and at only one place. This is normally at the service entrance. For an off grid system this can be done in the E-Panel. Local inspectors may want this bond to be at another location such as a distribution panel. This will work just as well.

AC Wiring

Single Inverter with AC Bypass

Above: AC wiring for a single inverter with bypass switch. Use a minimum of 8 AWG wire for a 50 amp bypass or a minimum of 6 AWG wire for a 60 amp bypass. The ground wire should be at least the same gauge as the largest wire used.
When the slider is in the “UP” position Inverter power will be at the AC Output terminal blocks.
When the slider is in the down position Grid/Gen power will be at the AC Output terminal blocks.
Torque all connections according to the chart in Appendix A. Re-torque the circuit breaker
connections after one hour. Do not skip this step. The copper wire will cold flow after the initial tightening and may become loose creating a potential hazard.

Single Inverter without AC Bypass

Above: AC wiring for a single inverter without bypass switch. Use a minimum of 8 AWG wire. The ground wire should be at least the same gauge as the largest wire used.
Torque all connections according to the chart in Appendix A. Re-torque the circuit breaker
connections after one hour. Do not skip this step. The copper wire will cold flow after the initial tightening and may become loose creating a potential hazard.
AC Wiring

Single Inverter with AC Bypass

Above: AC wiring for a single inverter with bypass switch. Use a minimum of 8 AWG wire for a 50 amp bypass or a minimum of 6 AWG wire for a 60 amp bypass. The ground wire should be at least the same gauge as the largest wire used.
Torque all connections according to the chart in Appendix A. Re-torque the circuit breaker connections after one hour. Do not skip this step. The copper wire will cold flow after the initial tightening and may become loose creating a potential hazard.
AC Wiring

Slider Kit Installation

Installation

To install the slider kit :
The Slider kit comes with
(2) 8-32 X 3/4″ screws,
(2) 8-32 plain nuts,
(2) 3/1 6″ nylon spacers,
(1 ) slider and,
(2) 8-32 lock nuts.

Install the screws from the inside of the cover and secure with the plain nuts.
Place the spacers on the screws as shown.
Place the slider on the screws on top of the spacers.
Secure with the lock nuts by tightening the nuts until they are just firm. Back off the nuts about a half turn until the slider moves freely without binding.
When Re-installing the top cover ensure that the circuit breakers that the slider fits over are all up or all down and guide the slider into position over them. Test for proper operation (all breakers move together).

Appendix A Tightening torque

Busbar Torque Values
Small Busbar Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4 – 1 0 AWG 20 In Lbs.
Small Busbar Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 AWG 25 In Lbs.
Small Busbar Screws. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 AWG 35 In Lbs.
Large Busbar Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 1 4 – 1 0 AWG 35 In Lbs.
Large Busbar Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 AWG 40 In Lbs.
Large Busbar Screws. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 – 4 AWG 45 In Lbs.
Large Busbar Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 – 1 /0 AWG 50 In Lbs.

Appendix B Breaker Torque Values

MNDC-GFP63 Breaker 20 In-Lbs (2.3NM)
MNDC-GFP80 Breaker 30 In-Lbs (3.4NM)
MNDC-GFP1 00-Dual Breaker 30 In-Lbs (3.4NM)
MNDC-GFP50-300 Breaker 20 In-Lbs (2.3NM)
MNEAC1 0 to MNEAC20 Breaker 20 In-Lbs (2.3NM)
MNEAC30 to MNEAC60 Breaker 20 In-Lbs (2.3NM)
MNEAC1 5-2P, MNEAC20-2P Breaker 20 In-Lbs (2.3NM)
MNEAC30-2P to MNEAC60-2P Breaker 20 In-Lbs (2.3NM)
MNEAC1 5QZD to MNEAC60QZD Breaker 20 In-Lbs (2.3NM)
MNEAC30QZD2P to MNEAC60QZD2P Breaker 20 In-Lbs (2.3NM)
MNEAC30QZD3P, MNEAC50QZD3P Breaker 20 In-Lbs (2.3NM)
MNEDC5 to MNEDC1 00 Breaker 30 In-Lbs (3.4NM)
MNEDC1 25 Breaker 30 In-Lbs (3.4NM)
MNEDC1 75 & MNEDC250 Breaker 1 5 Ft-Lbs (20.4NM)
MNEDC60-300, MNEDC80-300 Breaker 30 In-Lbs (3.4NM)
MNEPV20/50-300 Breaker 20 In-Lbs (2.3NM)
MNEPV1 to MNEPV63 Breaker 20 In-Lbs (2.3NM)
MNEPV80, MNEPV1 00 Breaker 20 In-Lbs (2.3NM)
MNEPV7-300 to MNEPV50-300 Breaker 20 In-Lbs (2.3NM)
MNEPV1 6-600 and MNEPV20-600 Breaker 20 In-Lbs (2.3NM)

Appendix C Wire size by breaker size

Wire size based on breaker size @75°C.

Breaker Size AWG Wire Size Wire Size mm2
1 0 Amp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6 AWG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 .31 mm2
1 5 Amp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4 AWG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . . . . 2.08 mm2
20 Amp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 AWG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.31 mm2
30 Amp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 AWG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.26 mm2
40 Amp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 AWG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.36 mm2
50 Amp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 AWG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . . . 8.36 mm2
60 Amp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 AWG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3.3 mm2
70 Amp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 AWG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . . . . 21 .1 mm2
80 Amp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 AWG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 .1 mm2
90 Amp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 AWG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.6 mm2
1 00 Amp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 AWG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 33.6 mm2
1 25 Amp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 /0 AWG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53.5 mm2
1 75 Amp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2/0 AWG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67.4 mm2
250 Amp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/0 AWG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 07 mm2

LIMITED WARRANTY

MidNite Solar Inc. warrants to the original customer that its products shall be free from defects in materials and workmanship. This warranty will be valid for a period of five (5) years for all products except the MNBRAT Charge Controller along with the MNBIRDHOUSE1 batteries, these will be two (2) years. MidNite Solar will not warranty third party inverter components used in MidNites pre-wired systems. Those components are warranted by the original manufacturer.
MidNite Solar offers an extended warranty for all the Classic MPPT charge controllers. Six months prior to the end of the warranty period customers can ship their Classic back to MidNite Solar with a check for $147 dollars plus shipping and we will replace any wearable parts and do a general tune-up. This will extend the warranty by 2 additional years.

At its option, MidNite Solar will repair or replace at no charge any MidNite product that proves to be defective within such warranty period. This warranty shall not apply if the MidNite Solar product has been damaged by unreasonable use, accident, negligence, service or modification by anyone other than MidNite Solar, or by any other causes unrelated to materials and workmanship. The original consumer purchaser must retain original purchase receipt for proof of purchase as a condition precedent to warranty coverage. To receive in-warranty service, the defective product must be received no later than two (2) weeks after the end of the warranty period. The product must be accompanied by proof of purchase and Return Authorization (RA) number issued by MidNite Solar. For an RMA number contact MidNite Solar Inc. , 360-403-7207. Purchasers must prepay all delivery costs or shipping charges to return any defective MidNite Solar product under this warranty policy. Except for the warranty that the products are made in accordance with, the specifications therefore supplied or agreed to by customer:

MIDNITE SOLAR MAKES NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, AND ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WHICH EXCEEDS THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS HEREBY DISCLAIMED BY MIDNITE SOLAR AND EXCLUDED FROM ANY AGREEMENT MADE BY ACCEPTANCE OF ANY ORDER PURSUANT TO THIS QUOTATION. MIDNITE SOLAR WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSS OR EXPENSE ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OF OR THE INABILITY TO USE ITS GOODS FOR ANY PURPOSE WHATSOEVER.
MIDNITE SOLAR’S MAXIMUM LIABILITY SHALL NOT IN ANY CASE EXCEED THE CONTRACT PRICE FOR THE GOODS CLAIMED TO BE DEFECTIVE OR UNSUITABLE.

Products will be considered accepted by customer unless written notice to the contrary is given to MidNite Solar within ten (10) days of such delivery to customer. MIDNITE SOLAR is not responsible for loss or damage to products owned by customer and located on MIDNITE
SOLAR’S premises caused by fire or other casualties beyond MIDNITE SOLAR’s control. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties expressed or implied.

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