Noble Company ELIMINATOR 1330 FireFighter Instruction Manual
- June 11, 2024
- Noble Company
Table of Contents
ELIMINATOR 1330 FireFighter
Antifreeze Solutions for Use in Fire Sprinkler Systems
Eliminator 1330 is an antifreeze solution that can be used in fire sprinkler systems to prevent freezing in areas subject to freezing. It is compatible with various materials such as steel piping, brass materials, stainless steel piping, black steel, copper, bronze, cast iron, CPVC, PEX, EPDM, natural rubber, nitrile rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, fusion-bonded epoxy-coated ductile iron, and butyl rubber. However, it should only be used in above- ground system piping except for a limited length of underground piping that connects sections of the above-ground system. It is not listed for use in protecting extra hazard occupancies, flammable liquids, or use with ESFR sprinklers.
DESIGN CRITERIA
ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze is a pre-mixed solution tested and listed by UL for
use in wet fire sprinkler systems. Instructions and test parameters should be
followed completely to ensure the longest solution longevity. All fire
protection systems shall conform to state, local, and NFPA requirements if
employing the use of ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze. Layout and design flow rates,
pipe sizing, sprinkler spacing, hanging methods, and system design must be in
accordance with NFPA 13, 13R, and 13D. Fire sprinkler systems utilizing
ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze shall meet the system size limitations, as shown in
Table 1. ELIMINATOR 1330 is a non-toxic antifreeze solution designed
specifically for use in wet fire sprinkler systems. Use in place of water in
sprinkler systems where freezing may either cause damage or interfere with the
functioning of systems or equipment and/or toxicity to humans or animals is a
concern.
NOTICE
ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze should only be used in areas subject to freezing
unless otherwise permitted by the authority having jurisdiction.
NOTICE
ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze is not listed for use in protecting extra hazard
occupancies, flammable liquids, or use with ESFR sprinklers.
COMPATIBILITY
The following materials are compatible with Eliminator 1330: Steel Piping,
Brass Materials, Stainless Steel Piping, Black Steel, Copper, Bronze, Cast
Iron, CPVC, PEX, EPDM, Natural Rubber, Nitrile Rubber, Styrene Butadiene
Rubber, Fusion Bonded Epoxy Coated Ductile Iron, Butyl Rubber
Hydraulic Calculations
The viscosity of the antifreeze solution at use temperatures shall be considered in the hydraulic design for all systems using antifreeze. For systems greater than 40 gal (151 L), pipe sizing shall be determined using both the Darcy-Weisbach and Hazen-Williams approved hydraulic calculations. Because of the density of antifreeze, the K-factor must be adjusted and the friction loss must be considered in the system design.
For all systems, the following requirements shall apply:
- The use of the antifreeze solution is limited to the aboveground system piping only except for a limited length of underground piping that connects sections of the aboveground system.
- The viscosity of the antifreeze solution at the lowest anticipated temperature of the system shall be considered in the hydraulic design.
- The friction loss shall be determined using the Hazen-Williams formula for water and the Darcy-Weisbach formula to account for the antifreeze solution fluid properties.
- The K-factor of the sprinkler shall be adjusted to account for the density of the antifreeze
The flowing pressures are to be based upon a K-factor calculated using the following equation:
KA = 7.94KW / A
Where :
- KA = Sprinkler K-factor discharging the antifreeze solution
- KW = Sprinkler K-factor discharging water
- A = Density of the antifreeze solution at the temperature used for testing, lbs./ft3
Note : See Table 3 for density in lb/ft3.
MINIMUM DESIGN PRESSURE
The minimum design pressure of the sprinkler system must be must be equal to
or above the minimum required pressure for the sprinklers used. A minimum 20
PSI is required at temperatures below -13.3°F (-25.1°C) at the most most
hydraulically remote sprinkler.
FLUID SAMPLING VALVE CONNECTION
The riser must be installed in an area not subject to freezing with a minimum
temperature of 40°F (4,4°C). A fluid sampling valve connection must be located
at the top of each system riser. The sampling valves should be located for
ease of access to the valve by contractors. The sampling connection will
facilitate implementing the service requirements outlined in the Maintenance
section.
FLUID CONTRACTION AND EXPANSION
Fluids expand and contract when exposed to changes in temperatures, resulting
in changes in fluid density. Thermal expansion shall be taken into account
when designing or retrofitting a sprinkler system using ELIMINATOR 1330
Antifreeze to size the expansion tank. NFPA 13, 13R, and 13D Standards for the
Installation of Sprinkler Systems can be used by the installer to determine
the proper expansion or contraction arrangement of a sprinkler system
containing ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze.
EXPANSION EXAMPLE
A sprinkler system containing 50 gal (189 L) of ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze is
subjected to an environmental temperature of 0°F (-18°C) in the winter months
and an increase of system temperature to 100°F (38°C) in the summer months, or
a temperature change of 100°F (38°C). This results in fluid expansion of
approximately 2 gal (8 L).
CONTRACTION EXAMPLE
A sprinkler system containing 300 gal (1136 L) of ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze
is subjected to an environmental temperature of 70°F (21,1°C) with a later
decrease in system temperature to -10°F (-23,3°C), or a temperature change of
80°F (27°C). This results in a fluid contraction of approximately 9.2 gal (35
L).
EXPANSION TANK
Reference NFPA 13 for guidance on the addition of expansion tanks in new and
existing systems. Vessel sizing should be based on the anticipated operating
conditions the system will experience. An expansion tank is highly recommended
for all systems (including existing). Without an expansion tank there is
potential for water to enter the system which can alter the performance of
ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze. Reference NFPA 13, System Requirements of
Antifreeze Systems for alternate methods.
STORAGE
Store the product in original container and at a temperature between 40°F
(4,4°C) minimum and 90°F (32,2°C) maximum. Do not mix the product with other
liquids. Eye and hand protection are recommended when handling the antifreeze
solution.
Firefighter Eliminator 1330 Installation Instructions
ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze is pre-mixed at the factory per NFPA 13, 13R, 13D. Do not dilute ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze with water. Diluting with water or other constituents in the field can adversely impact the properties and performance of the solution. The functional life of the solution may be impacted by the end use environmental conditions. Only use antifreeze in closed systems as oxygen can contribute to an increased rate of corrosion and require fluid to be changed more frequently.
New Systems
Use the following guidelines when preparing a new sprinkler system for
Eliminator 1330:
Antifreeze Installation:
-
MAKE CERTAIN THE SYSTEM HAS BEEN OUTFITTED with air vent valve(s) and fluid sampling valve connections per the plans provided by the system designer. The upper sampling valve(s) should be easily accessible by contractors. The drain valves should be located and oriented in a way that allows a variety of connections with ease.
-
SYSTEMS SHOULD BE AIR-TIGHT to prevent leakage. Air vents are recommended to reduce the oxygen in the system.
-
USE WATER TO CONDUCT A COMPLETE FLUSH of branch lines and mains to prevent potential risks of contaminants being present. Perform a pressure test per NFPA 13, 13R, 13D, to ensure no leakage is present. Loss can be determined by drop in gauge pressure or visual leakage. The water shall be completely removed from the system prior to introducing ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze to the system.
-
PRIOR TO FILLING THE SYSTEM with ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze, use an appropriate hydrometer to test the solution to demonstrate compliance to property ranges in Table 2.
NOTICE : Storing or carrying the antifreeze solution in any container other than the original may introduce contaminants and reduce the functional life of the solution. -
FILL THE SYSTEM with ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze. The use of a pump with a backflow preventer and pressure capabilities to get the system to the supply pressure is recommended. For ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze to work correctly, purge as much air as possible from the system. Accelerated corrosion may occur where air pockets exist in the system.
-
AFTER FILLING THE SYSTEM with ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze, test the system to verify the solution has not been diluted. Take samples of the solution from a high and low point in the system. The test results from the samples shall remain within the designated ranges before and after installation. If the test results are NOT within the designated ranges, contact Noble Company techincal support at 800-878-5788.
EXISTING SYSTEMS
Use the following guidelines when preparing an existing sprinkler system for
ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze installation:
-
INSPECT ALL SPRINKLERS for mechanical damage, corrosion, and evidence of leakage. If any of these conditions are present, replace the sprinkler per NFPA 25.
-
SYSTEMS SHOULD BE AIR-TIGHT to prevent leakage. Air vents are recommended to reduce the oxygen in the system.
-
USE WATER TO CONDUCT A COMPLETE FLUSH of branch lines and mains to prevent potential risks of contaminants. The water shall be completely removed from the system prior to introducing ELIMINATOR 1330.
-
PRIOR TO FILLING THE SYSTEM with ELIMINATOR 1330, use an appropriate hydrometer to test the ELIMINATOR 1330 to demonstrate compliance to property ranges in Table 2.
NOTICE: Storing or carrying the antifreeze solution in any container other than the original may introduce contaminants and reduce the functional life of the solution. -
FILL THE SYSTEM with ELIMINATOR 1330 . For ELIMINATOR 1330 to work correctly, purge as much air as possible from the system. Accelerated corrosion may occur where air pockets exist in the system.
-
AFTER FILLING THE SYSTEM with ELIMINATOR 1330 Antifreeze, test the system to verify the solution has not been diluted. Take samples of the solution from a high and low point in the system. The test results from the samples shall remain within the designated ranges before and after installation. If the test results are NOT within the designated ranges, contact Noble Company technical support at 800-878-5788.]
SYSTEM TAG
A system tag must be present on an antifreeze system main valve identifying
the following:
- Type and manufacturer of the antifreeze solution used
- Volume of antifreeze used
- Percent concentration by volume of antifreeze used
A tag for inspection, testing, and maintenance can also be hung at the system riser to record annual testing data. Contact Noble Company customer service at 800-878-5788 and we will supply the tags at no charge.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE
The sprinkler system owner is responsible for the inspection, testing, and
maintenance of their fire protection system and devices in compliance with
this document, as well as with the applicable NFPA standards, in addition to
the standards of any authority having jurisdiction. Contact the installing
contractor or product manufacturer with any questions.
NOTICE : It is recommended that automatic sprinkler antifreeze systems be
inspected, tested, and maintained by a qualified inspection, testing, and
maintenance service.
NOTICE : Mechanical and environmental end use conditions can impact the
functional life of the antifreeze solution.
NOTICE : Fire sprinkler systems which contain antifreeze shall be
inspected, tested, and maintained in accordance with manufacturer’s
instructions and NFPA 25.
FLUID TEST
At least once a year, an inspection, testing, and maintenance service shall
take a measurement of the specific gravity of the fluid in the ELIMINATOR 1330
system. The fluid must be replaced if either property deviates from that
originally supplied within the allowed tolerance, as specified in Table 2. It
is required to have test equipment calibrated per manufacturers schedule to
reduce the risk of incorrect test results.
USING A HYDROMETER
- ENSURE THAT YOUR HYDROMETER measures specific gravity. The range of specific gravity measurements should cover the acceptable specific gravity range listed in Table 2 and the hydrometer should have increments of at most 0.002.
- ENSURE THE MAIN SUPPLY VALVE IS CLOSED prior to taking a sample to test. If the valve is open, supply water will be pulled into the system when the first sample is removed from the system. Test separate samples from the top of each system and at the bottom of each system, or otherwise required by applicable NFPA standards. If the most remote portion of the system or the interface with the wet pipe system is not near the top or the bottom of the system, additional samples must be checked.
- DISCHARGE A 1 QT (1 L) OF FLUID from the fluid sampling valve connection. Collect and seal the sample in a clean and dry 1 QT (1 L) or larger container. Allow the sample to warm until it reaches the minimum temperature in Table 2.
- ONCE THE SOLUTION REACHES THE MINIMUM TEMPERATURE , fill the 500 ml calibrated cylinder with the solution and gently insert the hydrometer into the cylinder to allow it to float. Fluid may be added to the cylinder until the hydrometer is floating. Note the specific gravity as shown on the hydrometer. Check the temperature using an appropriate thermometer.
- VERIFY THE SPECIFIC GRAVITY FALLS WITHIN the acceptable range listed in Table 2. If the test results for all the samples are within the acceptable ranges, the inspection is complete.
- IF THE TEST RESULTS FROM ANY OF THE SAMPLES fall outside of the acceptable range, drain out the system, and pump in new ELIMINATOR 1330. Take samples and test again. If the samples continue to fall outside of the acceptable specifications, then the system shall be emptied and vacuumed clean of any remaining fluid. Recharge the system per the Existing System Installation section. If the samples fall within the acceptable range, top off the system to replace the liquid removed for the samples.
NOTICE : Contaminants or other foreign materials within a sprinkler system may adversely impact the properties and performance of ELIMINATOR 1330. See the Installation section for instructions on flushing and recharging the system if the solution falls outside of the acceptable range since the last inspection.
NOTICE : Use of ELIMINATOR 1330 shall be in conformance with all state and local health and environmental regulations for the location where it is installed. If a small amount of antifreeze solution is spilled, absorbent towels are recommended to clean up spill. Towels used to clean up spill can be disposed of in the garbage. Use caution following a spill as the floor may remain slippery in the area of the spill. Consult with a local waste water treatment plant or council for information on procedures to follow for the disposal of large amounts of waste water.
DISPOSAL
Any disposal of ELIMINATOR 1330 shall be in conformance with all federal,
state, and local waste regulations.
Refer to the ELIMINATOR 1330 Safety Data Sheet at www.noblecompany.com for
more details. Dispose of waste and residues in accordance with local authority
requirements.
CAS #s: 7732-18-5; 56-81-5
TESTING INSTRUMENTS
- Hydrometer
- Graduated Cylinder
- Thermometer
CAUTION:
Hazard(s) not otherwise Classified: Not Classified.
GHS PICTOGRAMS: None.
GHS HAZARD STATEMENTS: None.
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS:
-
PREVENTION : Observe good industrial hygiene practices. Isolate from extreme heat & flame.
-
RESPONSE : Wash hands after handling.
-
SAFE HANDLING PROCEDURES
FireFighter ELIMINATOR 1330 is formulated to reduce risks to humans and the environment. Wearing gloves and eye protection is best practice when handling ELIMINATOR 1330. For additional product information and Safety Data Sheet, refer to www.noblecompany.com or scan the QR code below. -
FIRST AID MEASURES
-
EYE CONTACT: For eyes, flush with plenty of water for 15 minutes & get medical attention.
-
SKIN CONTACT: In case of contact with skin, immediately remove contaminated clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap & water. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
-
INHALATION : After high vapor exposure, remove to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If breathing has stopped, trained personnel should immediately begin artificial respiration. If the heart has stopped, trained personnel should immediately begin cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).
-
SWALLOWING : Rinse mouth. GET MEDICAL ATTENTION IMMEDIATELY. Do NOT give liquids to an unconscious or convulsing person.
-
SUITABLE ( & UNSUITABLE) EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Use dry powder, alcohol-resistant foam, water spray, carbon dioxide.
-
SPECIAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT & PRECAUTIONS FOR FIRE FIGHTERS: Water spray may be ineffective on fire but can protect firelighters & cool closed containers. Use fog nozzles if water is used. Do not enter confined fire space without full bunker gear (helmet with face shield, bunker coats, gloves, & rubber boots)
-
SPECIFIC HAZARDS OF CHEMICAL & HAZARDOUS COMBUSTION PRODUCTS:
SLIGHTLY COMBUSTIBLE! Isolate from oxidizers, heat & open flame. Closed containers may explode if exposed to extreme heat. Applying to hot surfaces requires special precautions.
TABLE 1 – SYSTEM SIZE LIMITATIONS
DESIGNATED| USE TEMP RANGE| APPLICATION| MAX VOLUME
OF ANTIFREEZE IN SPRINKLER SYSTEM
---|---|---|---
Antifreeze
|
-17°F to 150°F (-27.2°C to 66°C)
| NFPA 13D [1]| ≤500 gal; in accordance with NFPA 13D design criteria
NFPA 13R – Residential Only (including corridors, garages that serve only a
single dwelling unit, and compartmented Ordinary Hazard areas ≤500 sq ft) [1]
Where NFPA 13R requires the use of NFPA 13 design criteria, refer to the NFPA 13 applications and volume limitations.
|
≤500 gal; in accordance with NFPA 13R design criteria
Where NFPA 13 design criteria is required in areas of an NFPA 13R Occupancy, such as an attic, common and large garages, or a clubhouse; use the applicable volume limitation for the hazard area for NFPA 13.
NFPA 13 – Light Hazard [1]| ≤40 gal; in accordance with NFPA 13 design
criteria
NFPA 13 – Ordinary Hazard Groups 1 & 2 [1]| ≤40 gal; in accordance with NFPA
13 design criteria
NFPA 13 – Storage [1]| ≤40 gal; in accordance with NFPA 13 design criteria
TABLE 2 – ACCEPTABLE PHYSICAL PROPERTY RANGES FOR FIREFIGHTER ELIMINATOR 1330
ELIMINATOR 1330 CONCENTRATION| SPECIFIC GRAVITY AT
77°F (25°C)
---|---
100%| 1.142 – 1.158
TABLE 3 – DENSITY AT TEMPERATURE LIMITATIONS
ELIMINATOR 1330 CONCENTRATION| DENSITY AT 150°F
(65.6°C)| DENSITY AT -17°F (-27.2°C)
---|---|---
100%| 68.6 #/ft3 (1.099 gr/ml)| 73.4 #/ft3 (1.1751 gr/ml)
TABLE 4 – TYPICAL PROPERTIES
APPEARANCE| FREEZE POINT| DENSITY AT 77°F (25°C)|
pH| CONDUCTIVITY| SPECIFIC GRAVITY| VISCOSITY|
POUR POINT
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---
Liquid, Orange| -20°F (-28°C)| 69.75 #/ft3
(1.118 gr/ml)
| 7.8 – 10.0
at 68°F (20°C)
| 5959-6999 μS
with a target of 6000 μS
| 1.142 – 1.158
at 77°F (25°C)
| 7.7 cps at 70°F (21.1°C)
151.5 cps at -17°F (-27.2°C)
| -14.8°F (-26°C)
The antifreeze solution is intended to be installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
For all systems, the following requirements shall apply:
(a) the use of the antifreeze solution is limited to the aboveground system
piping only except for a limited length of underground piping that connects
sections of the aboveground system,
(b) the viscosity of the antifreeze solution at the lowest anticipated
temperature of the system shall be considered in the hydraulic design,
(c) the friction loss shall be determined using the Hazen-Williams formula for
water and the Darcy-Weisbach formula to account for the antifreeze solution
fluid properties, and
(d) the K-factor of the sprinkler shall be adjusted to account for the density
of the antifreeze.
ADDITIONAL PRODUCT INFORMATION AND SAFETY DATA SHEET IS AVAILABLE ON OUR WEBSITE ATwww.noblecompany.com