NOCO PRO50 Genius Professional Battery Charger User Guide
- June 11, 2024
- NOCO
Table of Contents
NOCO PRO50 Genius Professional Battery Charger User Guide
Important Safety Instructions
About GENIUSPRO50. The NOCO GENIUSPRO50 represents some of the most innovative and advanced technology on the market, making each charge simple and easy. It is quite possibly the safest and most efficient charger you will ever use. The GENIUSPRO50 is designed for charging all types of 6V, 12V and 24V lead-acid batteries, including Wet (Flooded), Gel, MF (Maintenance-Free), CA (Calcium), EFB (Enhanced Flooded Battery), and AGM (Absorption Glass Mat), in addition to 6V, 12V and 24V Lithium (LiFePO4) batteries. It is suitable for charging battery capacities up to 2000 Amp-Hours (6V and 12V), 1000 Amp-Hours (24V) and maintaining all battery sizes.
Getting Started. Before using the charger, carefully read the battery manufacturer’s specific precautions and recommended rates of charge for the battery. Make sure to determine the voltage and chemistry of the battery by referring to your battery owner’s manual prior to charging.
Mounting. It is important to keep in mind the distance to the battery. The DC cable length from the charger, with either the battery clamp or eyelet terminal connectors, is approximately 72 inches (182.88cm). Allow for 12-inches (30.4cm) of slack between connections.
Proposition 65. WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including lead and exhaust fumes, which are known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Personal Precaution. Only use product as intended. Someone should be within range of your voice or close enough to come to your aid in case of emergency. Have a supply of clean water and soap nearby in the case of battery acid contamination. Wear complete eye protection and protective clothing while working near a battery. Always wash hands after handling batteries and related materials. Do not handle or wear any metal objects when working with batteries including; tools, watches or jewelry. If metal is dropped onto battery, it may spark or create a short circuit resulting in electrical shock, fire, explosion which may result in injury, death or property damage.
Minors. If the product is intended by “Purchaser” to be used by a minor, purchasing adult agrees to provide detailed instructions and warnings to any minor prior to use. Failure to do so is the sole responsibility of the “Purchaser,” who agrees to indemnify NOCO for any unintended use or misuse by a minor.
Choking Hazard. Accessories may present a choking hazard to children. Do not leave children unattended with product or any accessory. The product is not a toy.
Handling. Handle product with care. The product can become damaged if impacted. Do not use a damaged product, including, but not limited to, cracks to the casing or damaged cables. Do not use product with a damaged power cord. Exposure to humidity and liquids may damage product. Store and operate product in dry locations. Do not allow charger to remain wet. Do not disconnect the product by pulling on the cables.
Modifications. Do not attempt to alter, modify or repair any part of the product. Disassembling product may cause injury, death or damage to property. If product becomes damaged, malfunctions or comes in contact with any liquid, discontinue use, and contact NOCO. Any modifications to the product will void your warranty. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this device.
Accessories. This product is only approved for use with NOCO accessories. NOCO is not responsible for user safety or damage when using accessories not approved by NOCO.
Location. Prevent battery acid from coming in contact with the product. Do not operate the product in a closed-in area or an area with restricted ventilation. Do not set a battery on top of product. Position cable leads to avoid accidental damage by moving vehicle parts (including hoods and doors), moving engine parts (including fan blades, belts, and pulleys), or what could become a hazard that may cause injury or death.
Operating Temperature. This product is designed to work in ambient temperatures between -4° F and 122° F (-20° C and 50° C). Do not store or operate outside of the specified temperature ranges. Do not charge a frozen battery. Discontinue use of product immediately if the battery becomes excessively warm.
Storage. Do not use or store your product in areas with high concentrations of dust or airborne materials. Store your product on flat; secure surfaces so it’s not prone to falling. Store your product in a dry location. The storage temperature is -30ºC – 60ºC (average temperature). Never exceed 80ºC under any condition.
Compatibility. The product is only compatible with 6-volt, 12-volt and 24-volt Lead-Acid, AGM, and 6-volt, 12-volt and 24-volt Lithium batteries. Do not attempt to use product with any other type of battery. Charging other battery chemistries may result in injury, death or property damage. Contact the battery manufacturer prior to attempting to charge the battery. Do not charge a battery if you are unsure of the battery’s specific chemistry or voltage.
Medical Devices. Product may emit electromagnetic fields. Product contains magnetic components which may interfere with pacemakers, defibrilators, or other medical devises. These electromagnetic fields may interfere with pacemakers or other medical devices. Consult with your physician prior to use if you have any medical device including pacemakers. If you suspect the product is interfering with a medical device, stop using the product immediately and consult your physician.
Cleaning. Power off the product before attempting any maintenance or cleaning. Clean and dry product immediately if it comes in contact with liquid or any type of contaminant. Use a soft, lint-free (microfiber) cloth. Avoid getting moisture in openings.
Explosive Atmospheres. Obey all signs and instructions. Do not operate product in any area with a potentially explosive atmosphere, including fueling areas or areas which contain chemicals or particles such as grain, dust or metal powders.
High-Consequence Activities. This product is not intended for use where the failure of the product could lead to injury, death or severe environmental damage.
Radio Frequency Interference. Product is designed, tested, and manufactured to comply with regulations governing radio frequency emissions. Such emissions from the product can negatively affect the operation of other electronic equipment, causing them to malfunction.
Model Number: GENIUSPRO50 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. NOTE : This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
How To Use
Charging Modes.
The GENIUSPRO50 has seventeen (17) modes: Standby, 12V, 12V AGM, 12V LITHIUM,
6V, 6V AGM, 6V LITHIUM, 24V, 24V AGM, 24V LITHIUM, 6V REPAIR, 12V REPAIR, 24V
REPAIR, 12V SUPPLY, 24V SUPPLY, 10A Mode and Force Mode. Some charge modes
must be pressed and held for three (3) to five (5) seconds to enter the mode.
These “Press and Hold” modes are advanced charging modes that require your
full attention before selecting. It is important to understand the differences
and purpose of each charge mode. Do not operate the charger until you confirm
the appropriate charge mode for your battery. Below is a brief description:
Using Lithium Charge Modes.
Lithium charge modes are designed for 6-volt, 12-volt and 24-volt lithium iron
phosphate (LiFePO4).
CAUTION.
USE THIS MODE WITH EXTREME CARE. THIS MODE SHOULD ONLY BE USED WITH 6-VOLT,
12-VOLT AND 24-VOLT LITHIUM BATTERIES THAT HAVE A BUILT-IN BATTERY MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM (BMS). LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES ARE MADE AND CONSTRUCTED IN DIFFERENT WAYS
AND SOME MAY OR MAY NOT CONTAIN A BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (BMS). CONSULT THE
LITHIUM BATTERY MANUFACTURER BEFORE CHARGING AND ASK FOR RECOMMENDED CHARGING
RATES AND VOLTAGES. SOME LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MAY BE UNSTABLE AND UNSUITABLE
FOR CHARGING.
Using Supply Modes. [Press and Hold 3 Seconds While Not Connected To
Battery]
Supply Mode converts the charger to a constant voltage DC power supply. It can
be used to power 12VDC and devices, tire inflators, seat heaters and more. As
a power supply, it can also be used to retain a vehicle’s on-board computer
settings during battery repair or replacement.
13.6V Supply (12V Supply) provides 13.6-volts up to 50A. Charger output
voltage will drop if output load exceeds the 50A current limit.
27.2V Supply (24V Supply) provides 27.2-volts up to 25A. Charger output
voltage will drop if output load exceeds the 25A current limit.
CAUTION.
USE THIS MODE WITH EXTREME CARE. SUPPLY MODE DISABLES SAFETY FEATURES AND LIVE
POWER IS PRESENT AT THE CONNECTORS. DO NOT TOUCH CONNECTIONS TOGETHER. RISK OF
SPARKS, FIRE, EXPLOSION, PROPERTY DAMAGE, INJURY, AND DEATH.
Using Repair Modes. [From Standby Press and Hold 3 Seconds While Connected
to the Battery]
Repair is an advanced battery recovery mode for repairing and storing, old,
idle, damaged, stratified or sulfated batteries. Not all batteries can be
recovered. Batteries tend to become damaged if kept at a low charge and/or
never given the opportunity to receive a full charge. The most common battery
problems are battery sulfation and stratification. Both battery sulfation and
stratification will artificially raise the open circuit voltage of the
battery, causing the battery to appear fully charged, while providing low
capacity. Use Repair in attempt to reverse these problems. For optimal
results, take the battery through a full charge cycle, bringing the battery to
full charge, before using this mode. Repair Mode can take up to four (4) hours
to complete the recovery process and will return to Standby when completed.
Repeated repair cycles may be needed depending on size and condition of the
battery, however battery temperature must be closely monitored.
CAUTION.
USE THIS MODE WITH CARE. THIS MODE IS FOR 6-VOLT, 12-VOLT AND 24-VOLT LEAD-
ACID BATTERIES ONLY. THIS MODE USES A HIGH CHARGING VOLTAGE AND MAY CAUSE SOME
WATER LOSS IN WET (FLOODED) CELL BATTERIES. BE ADVISED, SOME BATTERIES AND
ELECTRONICS MAY BE SENSITIVE TO HIGH CHARGING VOLTAGES. TO MINIMIZE RISKS TO
ELECTRONICS, DISCONNECT THE BATTERY BEFORE USING THIS MODE.
Force Mode. [Press & Hold for 5 seconds]
Force mode allows the charger to manually begin charging when the connected
battery’s voltage is too low to be detected. If battery voltage is too low for
the charger to detect, press and hold the mode button for 5 seconds to
activate Force Mode, then select the appropriate mode. All available modes
will flash. Once a charge mode is selected, the Charge LEDs and the selected
mode LED will alternate between each other, indicating Force Mode is active.
After five (5) minutes the charger will return to the normal charge operation
and low voltage detection will be reactivated.
CAUTION.
USE THIS MODE WITH EXTREME CARE. FORCE MODE DISABLES SAFETY FEATURES AND LIVE
POWER IS PRESENT AT THE CONNECTORS. ENSURE ALL CONNECTIONS ARE MADE PRIOR TO
ENTERING FORCE MODE, AND DO NOT TOUCH CONNECTIONS TOGETHER. RISK OF SPARKS,
FIRE, EXPLOSION, PROPERTY DAMAGE, INJURY, AND DEATH.
Using “Reduced Charge Current Mode”. [Press the 10A Mode Button]
Reduced Charge Current mode will allow the unit to operate at a charge current
of 10A. This mode is available at any time and can be used with the following
modes only: 12V AGM, 12V LITHIUM, 6V, 6V AGM, 6V LITHIUM, 24V, 24V AGM, 24V
LITHIUM and Force mode.
Connecting to the Battery.
Do not connect the AC power plug until all other connections are made.
Identify the correct polarity of the battery terminals on the battery. The
positive battery terminal is typically marked by these letters or symbol (POS,
P, +). The negative battery terminal is typically marked by these letters or
symbol (NEG, N, -). Do not make any connections to the carburetor, fuel lines,
or thin, sheet metal parts.
FOLLOW THESE STEPS WHEN BATTERY IS INSTALLED IN VEHICLE. WARNING: A SPARK NEAR THE BATTERY MAY CAUSE A BATTERY EXPLOSION. TO REDUCE THE RISK OF A SPARK NEAR THE BATTERY:
- Position AC and DC cords to reduce risk of damage by hood, door, or moving engine part.
- Stay clear of fan blades, belts, pulleys, and other parts that can cause injury to persons.
- Check polarity of battery terminals. The POSITIVE (POS, P, +) battery terminal usually has a larger diameter than the NEGATIVE (NEG, N, -) battery terminal.
- Determine which battery terminal is grounded (connected) to the chassis. If negative battery terminal is grounded to chassis (as in most vehicles), see Step 5. If positive battery terminal is grounded to the chassis, see Step 6.
- For negative-grounded vehicle only, connect POSITIVE (RED) battery clamp or eyelet terminal connector from battery charger to POSITIVE (POS, P. +) ungrounded battery terminal. Connect NEGATIVE (BLACK) battery clamp or eyelet terminal connector to vehicle chassis or engine block away from battery. Connect to a heavy gauge metal part of the frame or engine block.
- For positive-grounded vehicle only, connect NEGATIVE (BLACK) battery clamp or eyelet terminal connector from battery charger to NEGATIVE (NEG, N, -) ungrounded battery terminal. Connect POSITIVE (RED) battery clamp or eyelet terminal connector to vehicle chassis or engine block away from battery. Connect to a heavy gauge metal part of the frame or engine block.
- Connect the battery charger into a suitable electrical outlet. Do not face the battery when making this connection.
- When disconnecting the battery charger, disconnect in the reverse sequence, removing the negative first (or positive first for positive ground systems).
FOLLOW THESE STEPS WHEN BATTERY IS OUTSIDE VEHICLE. WARNING: A SPARK NEAR THE BATTERY MAY CAUSE A BATTERY EXPLOSION. TO REDUCE THE RISK OF A SPARK NEAR THE BATTERY:
- Check polarity of battery terminals. The POSITIVE (POS, P, +) battery terminal usually has a larger diameter than the NEGATIVE (NEG, N, -) battery terminal.
- Attach at least a 24-inch-long 6-gauge (AWG) insulated battery cable to NEGATIVE (NEG, N, -) battery terminal.
- Connect POSITIVE (RED) battery clamp or eyelet terminal connector from battery charger to POSITIVE (POS, P. +) battery terminal.
- Position yourself and free end of cable as far away from battery as possible – then connect NEGATIVE (BLACK) battery clamp or eyelet terminal connector to free end of cable.
- Connect the battery charger into a suitable electrical outlet. Do not face the battery when making this connection.
- When disconnecting charger, always do so in reverse sequence of connecting procedure and break first connection while as far away from battery as practical.
- A marine (boat) battery must be removed and charged on shore. To charge it on board requires equipment specially designed for marine use.
Begin Charging.
- Verify the voltage and chemistry of the battery.
- Confirm that you have connected the battery clamps or eyelet terminal connectors properly and the AC power plug is plugged into an electrical outlet.
- [First time use] The charger will begin in Standby mode, indicated by an orange LED. In Standby, the charger is not providing any power.
- Press the mode button to toggle to the appropriate charge mode (press and hold for three seconds to enter an advanced charge mode) for the voltage and chemistry of your battery.
- The mode LED will illuminate the selected charge mode and the Charge LEDs will illuminate (depending on the health of the battery) indicating the charging process has started.
- The charger can now be left connected to the battery at all times to provide maintenance charging.
Auto-Memory : The charger has built in auto-memory and will return to the last charge mode when connected. To change modes after the first use, press the mode button.
Understanding Charge LEDs.
Understanding Error LEDs.
Error Conditions will be indicated by the following LEDs.
Charging Times.
Charging Times.
The estimated time to charge a battery is shown below. The size of the battery
(Ah) and its depth of discharge (DOD) greatly affect its charging time. The
charge time is based on an average depth of discharge to a fully charged
battery and is for reference purposes only. Actual data may differ due to
battery conditions. The time to charge a normally discharged battery is based
on a 50% DOD. Temperature will also impact charging times. The GENIUSPRO50
Series features thermal compensation that automatically adjusts charging
profiles to maximize charging performance.
Overview
-
Mode Button
Push to cycle through charging Modes. -
Standby LED
Illuminates when the charger is in Standby Mode, the charger is not charging or providing any power to the battery. -
Overvoltage Error LED
Illuminates solid Red; Battery Voltage is above Protect voltage. -
Bad Battery Error LED
Illuminates solid Red when connected battery will not hold a charge. -
Reverse Polarity Error LED
Illuminates solid Red when reverse polarity is detected. -
Hot LED
Illuminates solid or flashes Red when internal temperature is too high. -
Charge LED
Indicates the connected battery(s) state-of-charge. -
Optimization Bar LED
Slowly chases Green when the battery is fully charged and is in the optimization stage. -
12V / 24V Supply Mode LED
Illuminates solid Red when Supply mode is selected. -
Mode LED
Indicates the Charge Mode the charger is currently in. Push the MODE button to cycle through charge Modes. -
«Press and Hold» Mode LED
Mode button must be pressed and held for 3 seconds to enter the mode. -
6V / 12V / 24V Repair Mode LED
When selected, a red LED will illuminate and flash. -
10A Mode Button
Push to activate Reduced Charge Current Mode. -
10A Mode LED “Reduced Charge Current Mode”
Illuminates solid White when Reduced Charge Current Mode is active.
Technical Specifications
3 Year Hassle-Free Warranty
NOCO warrants that this product (the «Product») will be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of Three (3) years from the date of purchase (the «Warranty Period»). For defects reported during the Warranty Period, NOCO will, at its discretion, and subject to NOCO’s technical support analysis, either repair or replace defective Products. Replacement parts and products will be new or serviceably used, comparable in function and performance to the original part and warranted for the remainder of the original Warranty Period.
NOCO’S LIABILITY HEREUNDER IS EXPRESSLY LIMITED TO REPLACEMENT OR REPAIR. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, NOCO SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO ANY PURCHASER OF THE PRODUCT OR ANY THIRD PARTY FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOST PROFITS, PROPERTY DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY, RELATED IN ANY WAY TO THE PRODUCT, HOWSOEVER CAUSED, EVEN IF NOCO HAD KNOWLEDGE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE WARRANTIES SET FORTH HEREIN ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND THOSE ARISING FROM COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE. IN THE EVENT THAT ANY APPLICABLE LAWS IMPOSE WARRANTIES, CONDITIONS OR OBLIGATIONS THAT CANNOT BE EXCLUDED OR MODIFIED, THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL APPLY TO THE GREATEST EXTENT ALLOWED BY SUCH LAWS.
This Warranty is made solely for the benefit of the original purchaser of the Product from NOCO or from a NOCO approved reseller or distributor and is not assignable or transferable. To assert a warranty claim, the purchaser must: (1) request and obtain a return merchandise authorization («RMA») number and return location information (the «Return Location») from NOCO Support by emailing support@no.co or by calling 1.800.456.6626; and (2) send the Product, including RMA number, receipt or a warranty fee (fee required only if not providing receipt) of 45% of MSRP of the defective Product (the «Warranty Fee») [RMA will include applicable Warranty Fee amount] to the Return Location. DO NOT SEND IN PRODUCT WITHOUT FIRST OBTAINING AN RMA FROM NOCO SUPPORT.
The original purchaser is responsible (and must prepay) all packaging and transportation costs to ship products for warranty service.
NOTWITHSTANDING THE ABOVE, THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS VOID AND DOES NOT APPLY TO PRODUCTS THAT: (a) are misused, mishandled, subjected to abuse or careless handling, accident, improperly stored, or operated under conditions of extreme voltage, temperature, shock, or vibration beyond NOCO’s recommendations for safe and effective use; (b) improperly installed, operated or maintained; (c) are/were modified without the express written consent of NOCO; (d) have been disassembled, altered or repaired by anyone other than NOCO; (e) the defects of which were reported after the Warranty Period.
THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER: (1) normal wear and tear; (2) cosmetic damage that does not affect functionality; or (3) Products where the NOCO serial number is missing, altered, or defaced.
HASSLE-FREE WARRANTY CONDITIONS
These conditions apply only to Product during the Warranty Period. The Hassle-
Free Warranty is void either by elapsed time from date of purchase (elapsed
time from serial number date, if no proof of purchase) or from the conditions
listed earlier in this document. Return Product with the appropriate
documentation.
With Receipt:
0-3 Year: No charge. With proof of purchase, the warranty period begins on
date of purchase.
With NO Receipt:
0-3 Year: No charge. With no proof of purchase, the warranty period begins on
the serial number date.
We recommend registering your NOCO product in order to upload proof of purchase and extend your effective warranty dates. You may register your NOCO product online at: no.co/register. If you have any questions regarding your warranty or product, contact NOCO Support (email and phone number above) or write to: The NOCO Company, at 30339 Diamond Parkway, #102, Glenwillow, OH 44139 USA.
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
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