WERKMASTER 1400 Series Hardwood Floor Sander Owner’s Manual

1400 Series Hardwood Floor Sander

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Product Specifications

• Manufacturer: WerkMaster Grinders & Sanders Inc.
• Address: 6932 Greenwood Street, Burnaby, BC V5A 1X8
• Contact: 604-629-8700 | 1-866-373-WERK (9375)
• Email: sales@werkmaster.com | support@werkmaster.com

Product Usage Instructions

Concrete Surface Preparation

For preparing concrete surfaces before polishing:

1. Determine surface hardness using the MOHS test kit.

2. Select the appropriate plate configuration and speed range
   based on surface hardness.

3. Use the recommended tooling for specific surface conditions
   (Hard Surface, Medium Surface, Soft Surface).

Polished Concrete System

Follow these steps for a polished concrete finish:

1. Determine surface hardness using the MOHS test kit.

2. Step 1 – Metal Grinding: Use TearDrop tooling
   with specified grits to prepare the surface.

3. Step 2 – Transition Stage: Use Achromic or
   Hybrid tooling to remove marks and prepare for densifying.

4. Step 3 – Densifying: Apply ULTRAdensifil to
   harden the floor.

5. Step 4 – Matte Polishing: Use ULTRASHINE Resin
   with 200 Grit to achieve a matte finish.

6. Step 5 – Polishing: Use different grits of
   ULTRASHINE Resin to achieve semi-gloss or high-gloss finishes.

7. Step 6 – Sealing: Apply ULTRAguard Sealer to
   protect and seal the polished surface.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: How do I determine the appropriate tooling for different

surface conditions?

A: Refer to the MOHS test kit results and choose the tooling
recommended for Hard, Medium, or Soft surfaces based on the
hardness range.

Q: What should I do if my coating is thicker than 1/8

(3mm)?

A: Use the specified PCD Carbide tooling for thicker coatings
that require more aggressive removal.

Q: How can I achieve a high-gloss finish on polished

concrete?

A: Utilize ULTRASHINE Resin with grits higher than 1500 or blue
diamond pads for achieving a high-gloss shine.

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MACHINE TOOLING RECOMMENDATION GUIDE

Concrete Surface Preparation

01

Polished Concrete System

02

Polished Concrete Topping System
Cementitious Terrazzo Refinishing System
Epoxy Terrazzo Refinishing System
Hardwood Refinishing Systems
Tooling Part Numbers

03 04 05 06 07

1400 SERIES MACHINES

WerkMaster Grinders & Sanders Inc. 6932 Greenwood Street, Burnaby, BC V5A 1X8

604-629-8700 1-866-373-WERK (9375) sales@werkmaster.com support@werkmaster.com

01

Concrete Surface Preparation

Glue & Mastic Epoxy & Paint

Thinset

CSP 3 Profile

Cure `n Seal

Exposed Aggregate

Is your coating thicker than 1/8″ (3mm)?

No Yes

450-800

Plate Configuration Speed Range

PCD Carbide
(CW) 002-1214-00
Qty 9

PCD Carbide
(CCW) 002-1213-00
Qty 9

IMPORTANT

!

Tooling labelled RIGHT

are CW (clockwise)

Tooling labelled LEFT are

CCW (counter clockwise)

1

2

4

5

6

3

Determine the surface hardness using the MOHS test kit

MOHS 7.5­9
Hard Surface (Gold)

450-800

Plate Configuration

Speed Range

STD 1 Segment 16 Grit 002-1490-00 Qty 12

STD 2 Seg Shark 16 Grit 002-1496-00 Qty 6

MOHS 4.5-7.5
Medium Surface (White)

450-800

Plate Configuration

Speed Range

STD 1 Segment 16 Grit 002-1390-00 Qty 12

STD 2 Seg Shark 16 Grit 002-1413-00 Qty 6

MOHS 2-4.5
Soft Surface (Red)

450-800

Plate Configuration

Speed Range

STD 1 Segment 16 Grit 002-1412-00 Qty 12

STD 2 Seg Shark 16 Grit 002-1414-00 Qty 6

02

Polished Concrete System
Determine the surface hardness using the MOHS test kit

Step 1

450-800

Plate Configuration

Speed Range

Metal Grinding – Prepare surface to achieve desired exposure

STD TearDrop 30/40 Grit
Qty 18

STD TearDrop 70/80 Grit Qty 18

Refer to page 6 for Tooling Bond

!
Quick Tip Start with highest grit (70/80) where possible and move to lower grit (30/40) when necessary.

Step 2

Transition Stage – Remove metal tooling marks and prepare for densifying

Achromic

Achromic

600-900 50 Grit
OR 100 Grit OR

Qty 18

Qty 18

Hybrid 100 Grit Qty 18

Plate Configuration

Speed Range

Refer to page 6 for Tooling Bond

Quick Tip

!

Use Achromic tooling for Hard or Medium

surfaces. In most cases start with 100G. On

floor 7.5 and up, starting with a 50G may be

required to pull metal scratches quicker.

Use Hybrid tools on floors 4 and below.

Step 3

Densifying – Harden floor and prepare for polishing stage

ULTRAdensifil
200-700 sq ft per gal coverage

Quick Tip

!

This 2 in 1 product can be used as a

pore and crack filler. Ensure all tool

marks are removed prior to densifying.

Available in 1qt, 1gal, 2.5gal & 5gal.

Step 4

600-900

Plate Configuration
Step 5

Speed Range

Matte
ULTRASHINE Resin 200 Grit
Qty 24

Polishing – Bring floor to desired level of shine

Semi-Gloss
ULTRASHINE Resin
200-800 Grit
Qty 24 of each

High-Gloss
ULTRASHINE Resin
200-1500 Grit
Qty 24 of each

Quick Tip

!

See tooling legend on page

6 for part numbers. For grits

higher than 1500, use blue

diamond pads.

Sealing – Protect and seal polished concrete surface

Quick Tip

!

ULTRAguard Sealer 500-700 sq ft per gal coverage

Refer to TDS for application directions. Always test in an inconspicuous area to verify compatibility of substrate to sealer. Available in 1qt, 1gal, 2.5gal & 5gal.

Step 6

Buffing Pad

1000+
Speed Range

Burnishing – Achieve maximum shine and polish

5″ Pink Nylon Pad
Qty 6

!
Quick Tip Burnish floor with clean or new Pink Pads to achieve maximum shine. On bigger jobs use a high speed propane or electric burnisher

03

Polished Concrete Topping System
Determine the surface hardness using the MOHS test kit

Step 1

450-800

Plate Configuration

Speed Range

Metal Grinding – Prepare surface to achieve desired exposure

STD TearDrop 30/40 Grit
Qty 18

STD TearDrop 70/80 Grit Qty 18

Recommend Gold Bond ( Soft Bond )

Quick Tip

!

Use a combination of two 30/40 Grit

segments and two 70/80 Grit segments per tooling plate to remove polymer cream layer and expose aggregate.

Step 2

Transition Stage – Remove metal tooling marks and prepare for densifying

600-900

Plate Configuration

Speed Range

Achromic 100 Grit
Qty 18

!
Quick Tip
Use 100 Grit Achromic tooling to effectively remove scratches and create a surface ready for densifying.

Step 3

Densifying – Harden floor and prepare for polishing stage

ULTRAdensifil
200-700 sq ft per gal coverage

Quick Tip

!

This 2 in 1 product can be used as a

pore and crack filler. Ensure all tool

marks are removed prior to densifying.

Available in 1qt, 1gal, 2.5gal & 5gal.

Step 4
Plate Configuration

600-900
Speed Range

Matte
ULTRASHINE
Resin
200 Grit Qty 24
5″ Pink Nylon
Pad Qty 6

Polishing – Bring floor to desired level of shine

Semi-Gloss Achromic

High-Gloss Achromic

!

200 Grit Qty 18

200 Grit Qty 18

Quick Tip

ULTRASHINE

ULTRASHINE

Remove Plug ‘N Go Plate

Resin

Resin

and change to the Velcro

400 Grit Qty 24

400-1500 Grit

Adapter Plate.

5″ Diamond Pad

Qty 24 of each

800 Grit Qty 8

5″ Diamond Pad

3000 Grit Qty 6

Step 5

Sealing – Protect and seal polished concrete surface

Quick Tip

!

ULTRAguard Sealer 500-700 sq ft per gal coverage

Refer to TDS for application directions. Always test in an inconspicuous area to

verify compatibility of substrate to sealer.

Available in 1qt, 1gal, 2.5gal & 5gal.

Step 6

Buffing Pad

1000+
Speed Range

Burnishing – Achieve maximum shine and polish

5 ” Pink Nylon Pad
Qty 6

!
Quick Tip Burnish floor with clean or new Pink Pads to achieve maximum shine. On bigger jobs use a high speed propane or electric burnisher

04

Cementitious Terrazzo Refinishing System
Determine the surface hardness using the MOHS test kit

Step 1

450-800

Plate Configuration

Speed Range

Metal Grinding – Prepare surface to achieve desired exposure

STD TearDrop 70/80 Grit Qty 24
Refer to page 6 for Tooling Bond

Quick Tip

!

Start with highest grit (70/80) where

possible but if necessary use a combination of two 70/80 Grit and two 30/40 Grit.

Step 2
Plate Configuration

Transition Stage – Remove metal tooling marks and prepare for densifying

600-900
Speed Range

Achromic Pro Plus 100 Grit
Qty 24

!
Quick Tip
Remove all tooling marks using the Achromic tooling before moving on to the next step.

Step 3

Densifying – Harden floor and prepare for polishing stage

ULTRAdensifil
200-700 sq ft per gal coverage

Quick Tip

!

This 2 in 1 product can be used as a

pore and crack filler. Ensure all tool

marks are removed prior to densifying.

Available in 1qt, 1gal, 2.5gal & 5gal.

Step 4

600-900

Plate Configuration

Speed Range

Step 5

Matte
ULTRASHINE Resin 200 Grit
Qty 24

Polishing – Bring floor to desired level of shine

Semi-Gloss
ULTRASHINE Resin
200-800 Grit
Qty 24 of each

High-Gloss
ULTRASHINE Resin
200-1500 Grit
Qty 24 of each

Quick Tip

!

See tooling legend on page 6

for part numbers. For grits

higher than 1500, use blue

diamond pads.

Sealing – Protect and seal polished concrete surface

Quick Tip

!

ULTRAguard Sealer
500-700 sq ft per gal coverage

Refer to TDS for application directions. Always test in an inconspicuous area to verify compatibility of substrate to sealer. Available in 1qt, 1gal, 2.5gal & 5gal.

Step 6

Buffing Pad

1000+
Speed Range

Burnishing – Achieve maximum shine and polish

5″ Pink Nylon Pad Qty 6

!
Quick Tip Burnish floor with clean or new Pink Pads to achieve maximum shine. On bigger jobs use a high speed propane or electric burnisher

05

Epoxy Terrazzo Refinishing System
Determine the surface hardness using the MOHS test kit

Step 1

450-800

Plate Configuration

Speed Range

STD TearDrop 70/80 Grit Qty 36
Refer to page 6 for Tooling Bond

Start with highest grit (70/80) where possible but if necessary use a combination of two 70/80 Grit and two 30/40 Grit.

Step 2
Plate Configuration

Transition Stage – Remove metal tooling marks and prepare for densifying

600-900
Speed Range

Achromic 100 Grit
Qty 18

!
Quick Tip
Remove all tooling marks using the Achromic tooling before moving on to the next step.

Step 3

600-900

Plate Configuration

Speed Range

Step 4

Matte
ULTRASHINE Resin 200 Grit
Qty 24

Polishing – Bring floor to desired level of shine

Semi-Gloss
ULTRASHINE Resin
200-800 Grit
Qty 24 of each

High-Gloss
ULTRASHINE Resin
200-1500 Grit
Qty 24 of each

Quick Tip

!

See tooling legend on page 6

for part numbers. For grits

higher than 1500 use blue

diamond pads.

Sealing – Protect and seal polished concrete surface

Quick Tip

!

ULTRAguard Sealer
500-700 sq ft per gal coverage

Refer to TDS for application directions. Always test in an inconspicuous area to verify compatibility of substrate to sealer. Available in 1qt, 1gal, 2.5gal & 5gal.

Step 5

Buffing Pad

1000+
Speed Range

Burnishing – Achieve maximum shine and polish

5″ Pink Nylon Pad
Qty 6

!
Quick Tip Burnish floor with clean or new Pink Pads to achieve maximum shine. On bigger jobs use a high speed propane or electric burnisher

06

Hardwood Refinishing System
For use on hardwood, engineered and wood decks

Hardwood & Engineered Wood Floors

Step 1

450-800

Plate Configuration

Speed Range

Remove Surface Finish
S-SEG GS Available in: 30/40 – 50/60 – 70/80 – 100/120 Grits Qty from 18 to 36

!
Start with highest grit where possible but if necessary use a combination of two Grits.

Step 2

Turbo Brade

Turbo Finish

600-900
Speed Range

Wood Sanding
S-SEG GS Turbo Brade: 36 – 40 – 60 – 80 Grits
Turbo Finish
80 – 100 Grits

!
Quick Tip
Remove all tooling marks using the Turbo Brade and Turbo Finish Pads.

Step 1

450-800

Plate Configuration

Speed Range

Wood Decks & Adhesive Removal
Remove Surface Finish
Turbo Rasp Available in Standard & HD 16 – 30 – 50 – 70 – 100 Grits
Qty from 18 to 36

Step 2

Turbo Brade

Turbo Finish

600-900
Speed Range

Wood Sanding
S-SEG GS Turbo Brade: 36 – 40 – 60 – 80
Turbo Finish

80 – 100

!
Start with highest grit where possible but if necessary use a combination of two Grits.
!
Quick Tip Remove all tooling marks using the Turbo Brade and Turbo Finish Pads.

07

Tooling Part Numbers

Name
Surface Prep PCD with Carbide (Clockwise) PCD with Carbide (Counter-Clockwise) STD Teardrop 16 Grit (Gold, Hard Surface) STD Teardrop 16 Grit (White, Medium Surface) STD Teardrop 16 Grit (Red, Soft Surface) 2 Seg Shark STD 16 Grit (Gold, Hard Surface) 2 Seg Shark STD 16 Grit (White, Medium Surface) 2 Seg Shark STD 16 Grit (Red, Soft Surface) STD Teardrop 30/40 Grit (Gold, Hard Surface) STD Teardrop 30/40 Grit (White, Medium Surface) STD Teardrop 30/40 Grit (Red, Soft Surface) STD Teardrop 70/80 Grit (Gold, Hard Surface) STD Teardrop 70/80 Grit (White, Medium Surface) STD Teardrop 70/80 Grit (Red, Soft Surface)
Transitional Achromic Resin 100 Grit (Medium & Hard Surfaces) Achromic Resin 200 Grit (Medium & Hard Surfaces) Hybrid Resin 100 Grit (Soft Surface)
Polishing UltraShine Resin 200 Grit UltraShine Resin 400 Grit UltraShine Resin 800 Grit UltraShine Resin 1500 Grit 5″ Diamond Pad 3000 Grit 5″ Nylon Pad (Buffing Pad)
Chemicals ULTRAdensifil (Densifier) 1 QT ULTRAdensifil (Densifier) 1gal ULTRAdensifil (Densifier) 2.5gal ULTRAdensifil (Densifier) 5gal ULTRAguard (Sealer) 1QT ULTRAguard (Sealer) 1gal ULTRAguard (Sealer) 2.5gal ULTRAguard (Sealer) 5gal

Part Number
002-1214-00 002-1213-00 002-1484-00 002-1502-00 002-1508-00 002-1496-00 002-1413-00 002-1414-00 002-1485-00 002-1503-00 002-1509-00 002-1486-00 002-1504-00 002-1510-00
003-0247-00 003-0248-00 003-0223-01
003-0376-00 003-0377-00 003-0378-00 003-0379-00 011-0054-00 011-0042-01
006-0231-00 006-0230-00 006-0228-00 006-0229-00 006-0130-04 006-0152-00 006-0130-01 006-0130-00

MOHS 7.5­9
Hard Surface (Gold)
MOHS 4.5-7.5
Medium Surface (White)
MOHS 2-4.5
Soft Surface (Red)

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