LBSA LiFePO4 5.1 kWh 48V 100Ah UPS Battery User Manual

June 5, 2024
LBSA

LiFePO4 5.1 kWh 48V 100Ah UPS Battery
User Manual

Please read this manual carefully before operating and retain it for future reference.
This manual introduces LBSA Smart Battery by Lithium Batteries SA. Please read this manual before installation of the battery module and follow the instruction carefully during the assembly. Any confusion, please contact Lithium Batteries SA for advice and clarification.

Safety Precautions

This section describes the safety information that must be observed when working with battery packs. To prevent any damages, or personal injury, and to ensure the performance of the battery packs, please read this section carefully and observe the safety precautions at all times.

Precautions
  • It is very important and necessary to read the user manual carefully before installing or using the product. Failure to do so or to follow any of the instructions or warnings in this document can result in electrical shock, serious injury, or death, and could damage the battery, or potentially render it inoperable.
  • If the battery pack is stored for a long time, it is required to charge every six months, and the SOC should be no less than 90%.
  • Please recharge the battery pack within 12 hours, after fully discharged.
  • All the battery pack terminals must be disconnected before any maintenance.
  • Do not use cleaning solvents to clean the battery pack.
  • Do not expose the battery pack to flammable or harsh chemicals, or corrosive gases or liquids.
  • Do not paint any part of the battery pack, including any internal or external components.
  • Do not expose the battery pack to direct sunlight for extended periods of time.
  • Do not connect the battery pack with PV solar wiring directly.
  • Do not insert any foreign object into any part of the battery pack.
Warning
  • Do not touch the battery pack with wet hands.
  • Do not crush, drop or puncture the battery pack.
  • Always dispose of the battery pack according to local safety regulations.
  • Store and recharge the battery pack in a manner in accordance with this user manual.
  • Ensure reliable grounding.
  • Do not reverse the polarity when installing.
  • Do not short circuit the terminals, remove all jewelry items that could cause a short circuit before installation and handling.
  • Disconnect the battery from power or loads and then power off the battery before installation and maintenance.
  • The battery packs should be not stacked more than specified numbers.
  • Continued operation of a damaged battery pack can result in a Tire.

Introduction

LBSA LiFePO4 5.1 kWh 48V 100Ah UPS Battery - Fig

LBSA lithium iron phosphate battery pack is a household renewable energy storage solution developed and produced by Lithium Batteries SA. After full installation, it is a low-voltage DC battery system with an operating voltage of 25.6V and works with a low voltage inverter to realize the goal of energy storage for home applications.
The battery pack supports a parallel connection to expand capacity, which can meet various capacity requirements. It has a built-in battery management system (BMS), which can manage and monitor the pack and cells information including voltage, current, and temperature. What’s more, BMS can balance cells charging and discharging to extend cycle life.

Features
  • The battery cell is a 3.2V 105Ah aluminum case prismatic cell.
  • The battery cell is made from lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) with safety performance and longer cycle life.
  • BMS has over-discharge, over-charge, over-current, high and low-temperature warning, and protection functions.
  • BMS monitors the charge and discharge state and balances the current and voltage of each cell.
  • Flexible configuration, max. 16 packs can be connected in parallel for expanding capacity and power with 8 DIP switches.
  • The working temperature range is from -20°C-50°C (Charging 0°C-50t; discharging -20t-50t) with excellent discharge performance and cycle life.
Specifications

Basic Parameters|
---|---
Nominal Voltage (V)| 25.6V
Nominal Capacity (Ah)| 210Ah(>210Ah)
Nominal Power (Wh)| > 5.2KWh @ 0.4c (tested)
Dimension (mm)| 409358225mm
Weight (Kg)| 49KG
Discharge Cut-off Voltage (V)| 22V
Charge Voltage (Bulk + Absorption) (V)| 28V
Max. Charge/Discharge Current (A)| 100A
Recommended Charge Current| 7SA
Communication Interface| CAN
Configuration| 2P8S
Working Temperature| 0∼50°C (Charge)
-20∼50`C (Discharge)
-20∼55’C(Storage)
Cell chemistry| Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4)
Cycle life| 80% capacity state after 4800
cycles at 100A, 25°C, 100% DOD
IP level| IP 20

Interfaces

RESET
Reset button: to start the battery pack, hold the button for 2s to turn on the battery pack.
RS485
RS485 communication interface: RJ45 port, follow RS485 protocol. For transmitting battery pack information between paralleled packs.
Use a standard RJ45 cable.

Pin Definition
PIN 1, 8 RS485-B
PIN 2, 7 RS485-A
PIN 3, 6 Ground
PIN 4,5 NC (Bridge weld)

CAN
CAN communication interface: follow CAN-BUS protocol, for output pack information to the inverter.
RJ-45 CAN BUS PINOUT

Pin 3: Ground
Pin 4: CAN-H
Pin 5: CAN-L
ADDRESS
ADS Switch: To set up battery address and to communicate between battery and Inverter.
NOTE: There are 8-bit DIP switches, keep the switch on the downside means ‘Off’, and turning up the switch to the top side means ‘ON’.
CAN communication DIP address should set up as the following table.

CAN Communication

Master Packs (#1, #2, #3, #4 set OFF) #5, #6, #7, #8 set as follows| Slave Packs (#5, #6, #7, #8 set OFF) #1, #2, #3, #4 set as follows
| 8| 7| 6| 5| | 4| 3| 2| 1
One pack| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| | | | |
2 packs in parallel| OFF| OFF| OFF| ON| 1″ slave pack| OFF| OFF| OFF| ON
3 packs in parallel| OFF| OFF| ON| OFF| rd slave pack| OFF| OFF| ON| OFF
4 packs in parallel| OFF| OFF| ON| ON| 3`d slave pack| OFF| OFF| ON| ON
5 packs in parallel| OFF| ON| OFF| OFF| 4th slave pack| OFF| ON| OFF| OFF
6 packs in parallel| OFF| ON| OFF| ON| 5th slave pack| OFF| ON| OFF| ON
7 packs in parallel| OFF| ON| ON| OFF| 6th slave pack| OFF| ON| ON| OFF
8 packs in parallel| OFF| ON| ON| ON| 7th slave pack| OFF| ON| ON| ON
9 packs in parallel| ON| OFF| OFF| OFF| 8th slave pack| ON| OFF| OFF| OFF
10 packs in parallel| ON| OFF| OFF| ON| 9th slave pack| ON| OFF| OFF| ON
11 packs in parallel| ON| OFF| ON| OFF| 101h slave pack| ON| OFF| ON| OFF
12 packs in parallel| ON| OFF| ON| ON| 11″ slave pack| ON| OFF| ON| ON
13 packs in parallel| ON| ON| OFF| OFF| 12’h slave pack| ON| ON| OFF| OFF
14 packs in parallel| ON| ON| OFF| ON| 13’h slave pack| ON| ON| OFF| ON
15 packs in parallel| ON| ON| ON| OFF| 14’h slave pack| ON| ON| ON| OFF
16 packs in parallel| ON| ON| ON| ON| 15’h slave pack| ON| ON| ON| ON

ALARM
ALARM light: red LED flash to show the battery alarm status.
And red light permanently to show the battery in protection status of abnormal temperature, over-current, or short-circuit.
RUN
Working light: green LED to show the battery working status.
Details are as follows,

Battery status Operating Mode RUN ALM LED Light Remark
Power off Standby OFF OFF OFF OFF
Standby Normal Solid Green OFF According to battery SOC status Standby

mode
Charge Mode| Normal| Solid Green| OFF| According to battery SOC status|
Overcurrent warnings| Solid Green| Blink type 2|
Overvoltage protection| Blink type1| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF|
Temperature, over current protection| Blink type1| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF|
Discharge Mode| Normal| Blink type 3| OFF Blink type 3| According to battery SOC status|
Warning| Blink type 3|
Over-current, temperature, short-circuit protection| OFF| Solid Red| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| Termination of discharge
Under-voltage protection| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| Termination of discharge

CAPACITY
SOC light: 4 green LED lights to show the capacity status of the battery pack. Each LED represents 25% of the capacity.

Status Charge Discharge
Capacity indicator L4 L3
0-25% OFF OFF
25%-50% OFF OFF
50%-75% OFF Blink

Solid Green

75%| Blink| Solid Green| Solid Green| Solid Green| Solid Green| Solid Green| Solid Green| Solid Green
Operating indicator| Solid Green| Blink

P+/P-
Power terminals: one pair of power terminals to go directly to a single inverter if one pack is used. If more than one pack is used the batteries must be connected to a busbar with equal length cable to ensure there is equal discharge and charge between the batteries
The power cable uses a 10.0mm lug to connect to the battery terminals.

Cell Features

2.4.1 Specifications
GFB 3.2V 100Ah lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) aluminum case prismatic rechargeable battery cell.

| Nominal Voltage| 3.2V
---|---|---
Nominal Capacity| 105Ah
Weight| 52.25Kg
Self-discharge Rate| 3.5% per month
Initial Internal Resistance (1KHz)| 5-0.35mQ

Refer to the cell specification for more detailed information.
High-quality Grade A cells are inside the battery box
Judging by the current testing report below, if the battery pack charging and discharging at 0.2C, the battery pack could reach a cycle life of 6000 times or more at the remaining capacity of 80% capacity state at 25°C room temperature, 100%DOD.

  • LBSA LiFePO4 5.1 kWh 48V 100Ah UPS Battery - Fig 3 The real capacity of every single cell is 105Ah.
  • The module inside comes with 2 cells in parallel and 8 of those pairs in series.
Advanced Battery Management System (BMS) inside

The BMS is applied to monitor current, voltage, temperature, and protection against over-charge, over-discharge, over-current, over-temperature, under- temperature, and short circuit. The BMS provides cell balancing and current limitations during the charging process to ensure reliable safety and performance.
The BMS will automatically adjust the Available capacity after every full charge of 28v when discharged. This capacity will be influenced by the Temperature as the cells generally have less capacity available under very cold temperatures.
2.5.1 BMS Functions

  • Overcharge protection
  • Over-discharge protection
  • Over-current protection
  • Cell balancing
  • Temperature protection
  • CAN communication to inverters and RS485 communication between battery packs

2.5.2 Compatible Inverters (with regards to CANbus Communication), all other inverters should have the charge and discharge cut-off set in accordance with section 2.2 of the Manual

  • Victron

SOUTH AFRICA
LITHIUM BATTERIES
LBSA 24V(25.6V) 210AH SMART BATTERY
This document is subject to change without notice.
©2021 Lithium Batteries SA
Unit 9, The Gables Commercial Park
617 Maretsel PI, Wychwood, Johannesburg, 1401
TEL: (+27) 10 110 1991
mail: [email protected]
htto://www.lbsa.co.za
www.LBSA.co.za

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