GRACE DESIGN M908 Monitor Controller Instruction Manual
- June 1, 2024
- GRACE DESIGN
Table of Contents
m908 Monitor Controller
System Specifications
m908 System Specifications Rev. G
Revision G November, 2023
M908 Monitor Controller
The Grace Design m908 Monitor Controller is designed for monitoring in 7.1,
5.1, stereo, and mono as well as higher channel count playback systems such as
Dolby Atmos, Auro-3D, and DTS-X. Up to 24 channel speaker systems can be
controlled. The system consists of an Audio Control Unit (ACU), Remote Control
Unit (RCU), and Power Supply Unit (PSU). The RCU communicates with the ACU via
RS-485 serial connection. The PSU contains dual redundant universal input
power supplies which provide the ACU/RCU with DC power for analog and digital
circuits.
The m908 standard features include a total of 68 digital input channels, 16
analog output channels, and 24 digital output channels. Up to 16 channels of
analog inputs are available with the addition of optional 8 channel ADC
modules. The Option I/O module slot provides up to 32 additional digital
inputs and outputs. Up to 24 input channels can be received simultaneously and
routed to the 24 channel processor. The processor has 24 output channels. The
m908 supports sample rates of up to 192kHz at 24bits. Following is an outline
of the m908 I/O connections.
ACU
1.1 Input Connector configuration
1.1.1 Analog
- (2) 8 Channel balanced: DB25 (optional)
- (1) 2 Channel balanced: XLR (optional)
- (1) 2 Channel unbalanced: RCA Phono (optional)
- (1) 2 Channel unbalanced RIAA phonograph preamp: RCA Phono (optional)
- (1) 1 Channel balanced Talkback microphone input w/ 48V mic power: XLR
- (1) 1 Channel balanced Talkback input: DB15 (from RCU)
1.1.2 Digital
- (3) 8 Channel AES3: DB25
- (2) 8 Channel ADAT: Optical
- (2) 2 Channel TOSLINK (Uses ADAT connectors): Optical
- (1) 2 Channel AES3: XLR
- (1) 2 Channel SPDIF: RCA Coaxial
- (1) 24 Channel USB 2.0: USB-B (asynchronous mode)
- (1) 32 Channel IO Option Module
1.2 Output connector configuration
1.2.1 Analog
- (2) 8 Channel CR Speaker balanced: DB25
- (1) 8 Channel CR Speaker/4 x 2ch Cue: DB25
- (1) 2 Channel CR Speaker balanced: XLR
- (1) 1 Channel Talkback balanced: XLR
- (2) 2 Channel Headphone: 1/4”TRS (one on RCU)
1.2.2 Digital
- (3) 8 Channel AES3 x 4: DB25
- (1) 32 Channel IO Option Module Slot
1.3 Other connectors
1.3.1 Option I/O Slot
- Dante Option
- 32 Ch In/32 Ch Out 44.1-48kHz
- 32 Ch In/32 Ch Out 88.2-96kHz
- 16ch In/16 Ch Out 176.4-192kHz
- Ravenna/AES67 (Merging ZMAN)
- 32 Ch In/32 Ch Out 44.1-192kHz
- Digilink Option
- 32 Ch In/32 Ch Out 44.1-192kHz
1.3.2 Clocking
- Connectors
- (1) Word Clock in: BNC
- (1) Word Clock through/out: BNC
- The m908 can synchronize to a variety of clock sources listed below.
- External Word Clock Input
- Internal Fixed Oscillators
- AES3 Inputs
- SPDIF Input
- ADAT Inputs
- TOSLINK Inputs
- Option I/O Module
1.3.3 Control/Computer IO
- Ethernet: RJ45 for web UI control.
- RCU: DB15 RS485/GPIO/Headphones
- USB Host: USB-A
- (3) GPIO on Pin 25 of AES3: DB25
- (1) GPIO on Pin 5 of RCU: DB15
- External Talkback switch with tally: 1/4″ TRS
RCU
2.1 I/O Connections
- Talkback/SPL Microphone, Built in
- USB Type A Host connector. User preset backup/restore via USB Mass Storage Class.
- RS485 communications and headphone signal from ACU on DB15
- Headphone Jack 1/4″ TRS
2.2 Sound Pressure Level Meter
- Sound Pressure Level with A weighting, C weighting, or no weighting.
- Peak Hold with Fast or Slow averaging
2.3 User interface
- 480×272 QVGA display, LED dimable back light with adjustable dim levels and dim timer.
- 24 detent encoder with integrated push-button for level control and parameter configuration
- 8 user defined input buttons
- 3 user defined illuminated control room speaker output buttons
- 3 x 3 speaker Solo/Mute dual color push-button array
- 3 user defined multi-function dual color push-buttons
- Illuminated talkback push button
- Illuminated DIM push-button, push-hold for headphone crossfeed on/off
- Illuminated MONO push-button, push-hold for L-R function
- Illuminated MUTE push-button
- Illuminated MON>CUE push-button
- Illuminated Setup push-button
Signal processing functions
3.1 Volume Control
3.2 Headphone cross feed
3.3 Bass Management
- Crossovers for up to 22.2 speaker systems
- Bypass available on High Pass filters
- Independent High/Low Pass filter slope settings:
- Adjustable crossover frequency.
- Adjustable LPF output trim.
3.4 Supported speaker formats
- Custom user defined formats up to 24 channels
- Atmos up to 14.2.6
- Auro-3D up to 13.1
- DTS-X up to 14.2.6
- Standard surround formats (ie: 5.1, 7.1 9.1)
- LCRS
- 2.1
- Stereo 2.0
- Mono
3.5 Downmix Formats
- 7.1 > 5.1
- 7.1 > 5.1 (Dolby PLII)
- 7.1 > LCRS
- 7.1 > LCRS2
- 7.1 > Lt/Rt
- 7.1 > Lt/Rt (Dolby PLII)
- 7.1 > Lo/Ro
- 5.1 > LCRS
- 5.1 > LCRS2
- 5.1 > Lt/Rt
- 5.1 > Lt/Rt (Dolby PLII)
- 5.1 > Lo/Ro
- LCRS > L/R
- LCRS2 > L/R
3.6 Meter Output Routing
3.7 Other
- All inputs can be routed to any available output for metering.
- Meter feed can be pre or post Input Level cal.
- Meter feed can can follow monitoring source or be fixed to a single input.
3.7.1 Inputs
- Source summing
- Up to 3 inputs can be summed together
- Sync Delay
- Level offset
- De-emphasis control
- System Clock source override
3.7.2 Speakers:
- Volume control
- MUTE/DIM
- MONO and Left minus Right
- User assignable MUTE/SOLO control
- Global level offset
- Channel level offset
- Channel Delay
- Bass management
3.7.3 Room Correction EQ
- 12 band parametric EQ per channel for Sub channels
- 12 band parametric EQ per channel for Speaker channels
3.7.4 CUE Outputs
- Up to 8 stereo cue paths
- Independent stereo level control on each cue
- Assignable talkback routing
- Source can be configured for CUE input, Control Room L/R, or downmix
3.7.5 Talkback System
- Talkback mic amp gain control for RCU and ACU talkback mics
PSU
- Talkback trigger sources:
- RCU Talkback switch
- ACU External Talkback switch
- A, B, or C User definable buttons on RCU
- GPIO 1-4 on ACU
- Each talkback trigger source can be assigned to enable a specific talkback mic (ACU and/or RCU) and route it to any or all CUE sends.
- Adjustable Talkback DIM for control room monitors
- Adjustable Talkback DIM for CUE sends
4.1 Model A140 redundant power supply
- 2 x 40W SMPS modules.
4.2 AC power input: IEC C14
4.3 DC output to ACU: CPC-8.
Signal Processing Specifications
SIGNAL PROCESSING
Signal Processing – Delay
Input sync delay| 0-1000 ms, 5ms steps
Speaker channel delay| 0-250ms, 0.01ms steps
Signal Processing – Bass Management
Crossover Frequency| 25-150Hz, 1Hz steps
HPF Response| 6, 12,18, 24dB/octave
6dB/octave|
12dB/octave| Linkwitz Riley
18dB/Octave| Butterworth
24dB/Octave| Linkwitz Riley
LPF Response| 6, 12,18, 24dB/octave
SIGNAL PROCESSING
6dB/octave|
12dB/octave| Linkwitz Riley – Inverted LPF Output
18dB/Octave| Butterworth
24dB/Octave| Linkwitz Riley
|
Signal Processing – Room Correction EQ
Number of bands per Channel| Up to 12
Total number of bands:| 288
Filter frequency range, 246 steps ~1/24 octave spacing| **** 10-20,000Hz
Peak Filter Q| 0.02-50
Shelf Filter Slope “S”| 0.02-10
Filter Shapes| Low Shelf, Low Pass, Peak, High Pass, High Shelf
Monitor Control
Attenuation Range| -inf, -99.5dB to 0dB, 0.5dB steps
DIM Attenuation| -30.0dB to 0.0dB, 0.5dB steps
MONO Sum Law| -9.0dB to 0dB, 0.5dB steps
Speaker System Latency AD in to DA out
Fs=44.1kHz| 5.1ms
Fs=48kHz| 4.7ms
Fs=88.2kHz| 2.6ms
Fs=96kHz| 2.4ms
Fs=176.4kHz| 1.3ms
Fs=192kHz| 1.2ms
Cue System Latency AD in to DA out
Fs=44.1kHz| 0.70ms
Fs=48kHz| 0.64ms
Fs=88.2kHz| 0.35ms
Fs=96kHz| 0.32ms
Fs=176.4kHz| 0.15ms
Fs=192kHz| 0.14ms
Electrical Specifications
DA CONVERTER CONTROL ROOM OUTPUTS Fs=48kHz unless otherwise noted.
THD+N
0dBFS In, +18dBu Out, 22Hz-22kHz BW| <-115dB
Intermodulation Distortion
SMTPE/DIN 4:1 50Hz, 7kHz, 1.0V Out| <107dB
Frequency response| +/-0.2dB| -3dB
44.1kHz Fs| DC-20.5kHz| DC-20.6kHz
DA CONVERTER CONTROL ROOM OUTPUTS Fs=48kHz unless otherwise noted.
48kHz Fs| DC-22.2kHz| DC-23.5kHz
88.2kHz Fs| DC-27kHz| DC-43.2kHz
96kHz Fs| DC-27kHz| DC-47kHz
176.4kHz Fs| DC-27kHz| DC-85.5kHz
192kHz Fs| DC-27kHz| DC-92.7kHz
Dynamic Range
20-22kHz bandwidth| 123dB
20-22kHz bandwidth and A weighting filter| 125dB
Output Level
0dBFS| +18dBu
Output Noise
20-22kHz| -105dBu
2022kHz, A weighting filter| -107dBu
Crosstalk
Interchannel crosstalk, 1kHz| -123dB
Interchannel crosstalk, 10kHz| -103dB
Attenuation Range| 0 to -99dB, 0.5dB steps
Channel Tracking Accuracy| +/-0.05dB
Maximum Output Level| +18dBu
Output Impedance (balanced)| 300Ω
A/D CONVERTER OPTION Fs=48kHz unless otherwise noted.
THD+N
1kHz, -1dBFS, 20Hz-22kHz| < 0.0004%
Intermodulation Distortion
IMD SMPTE 4:1 60Hz, 7kHz, -3dBFS| <0.002%
Frequency response| +/-0.2dB| -3dB
44.1kHz Fs| 14Hz-20.6kHz| 4.5Hz-21.1kHz
48kHz Fs| 15Hz-22.4kHz| 4.5Hz-23.0kHz
88.2kHz Fs| 14.9Hz-41.1kHz| 4.5Hz-42.3kHz
96kHz Fs| 15Hz-44.7kHz| 4.5Hz-46.1kHz
176.4kHz Fs| 15.5Hz-79.6kHz| 4.5Hz-88.09kHz
192kHz Fs| 15Hz-86.7kHz| 4.5Hz-95.97kHz
Dynamic range
22Hz-24kHz, 48kHz| >117dB
“A” weighted, 48kHz| >120dB
Full scale input level 0dBFS
Jumper Selectable| +20dBu OR +24dBu
Crosstalk
A/D CONVERTER OPTION Fs=48kHz unless otherwise noted.
Interchannel crosstalk, 1kHz | -140dB |
---|---|
Interchannel crosstalk, 10kHz | -127dB |
Input Impedance
Balanced Input (DB25 or XLR)| 20k Ω
Unbalanced Input| 10k Ω
TALKBACK MIC IN > TALKBACK MIC OUT (ANALOG)
Gain Range | +11, +19-74dB in 1dB steps |
---|
Frequency Response
@ 40dB gain ± 0.2dB (50Ω source)| 15Hz-300kHz
@ 40dB gain ± 3dB (50Ω source)| 4.5Hz-1.0MHz
THD+N
@ 20dB gain +20dBu out, 1kHz| <.0003%
@ 40dB gain +20dBu out, 1kHz| <.0010%
@ 60dB gain +20dBu out, 1kHz| <.0080%
Intermodulation Distortion
@ 40dB gain +20dBu out
SMPTE/DIN 1:1 (50Hz, 7kHz)| <.001%
SMPTE/DIN 4:1 (50Hz, 7kHz)| <.0020%
Noise – Referred to Input
@ 60dB gain, 50Ω source| -129dB
@ 60dB gain, 150Ω source| -127dB
@ 60dB gain, 600Ω source| -123dB
Phase Deviation
40-20KHz @ 40dB gain| <5°
Crosstalk
Any Channel @ 40dB gain 1kHz| -127dB
Any Channel @ 40dB gain 10kHz| -113dB
CMRR
@ 60dB gain, +20dBu CM, 1kHz| >75dB
@ 60dB gain, +20dBu CM, 10kHz| >85dB
@ 60dB gain, +20dBu CM, 60Hz| >55dB
Maximum Output Level
Balanced, 1kHz, 100kΩ Load| +27dBu
Balanced, 1kHz, 600Ω Load| +26.2dBu
Impedance
Input| 8kΩ
Output| 300Ω
HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER
THD+N
+10dBu Out, 22Hz-22kHz BW| <0.0009%
+10dBu Out, 22Hz-22kHz BW, 20Ω load(300mW)| <0.030%
Intermodulation Distortion
SMTPE/DIN 4:1 50Hz, 7kHz, 10dBu out, no load| <0.0015%
SMTPE/DIN 4:1 50Hz, 7kHz, 10dBu out, 20Ω load (300mW)| <0.060%
Frequency response
Fs=192kHz , ±3dB| 0.2Hz-92kHz
Fs=192kHz , ±0.2dB| 1Hz-27kHz
Dynamic Range
20-22kHz bandwidth| >114dB
20-22kHz bandwidth and A weighting filter| >118dB
Output Noise
20-22kHz| | < -93dBu
20-22kHz, A weighting filter| | < -97dBu
Crosstalk
Interchannel crosstalk, 1kHz| < -107dB
Interchannel crosstalk, 1kHz| < -98dB
Channel Matching Accuracy
+/-0.05dB
Maximum Output Level, Both Channels Driven| Level| Power
100K Ω load| +21.0dBu| NA
20 Ω load| +16.4dBu| 1.3W
32 Ω load| +19.2dBu| 1.57W
600 Ω load| +21.4dBu| 280mW
Headphone Output Impedance| 1.3Ω
RIAA PHONO AMPLIFIER OPTION
GAIN
| LOW GAIN| HIGH GAIN
Gain @1kHz| 40dB| 60dB
Noise
22Hz-22kHz| -90dBu| -71dBu
22-22kHz, A weighting filter| -96dBu| -76dBu
THD+N
1kHz, 5mV IN| <0.0080%|
1kHz, 1mV IN| | <0.040%
SMPTE/DIN Intermodulation Distortion
SMPTE/DIN 4:1 100/2kHz, 5mV IN| <0.004%|
SMPTE/DIN 4:1 100/2kHz, 1mV IN| | <0.03%
Max Input Level
0.1% THD+N| 110mV| 10mV
Sub Sonic Filter
-3dB| 12Hz| 12Hz
RIAA EQ
accuracy| ±0.10dB| ±0.10dB
GPIO
GPIO Inputs | +5V | +3.3V |
---|---|---|
Input High Voltage level | >3.3V | >2.0V |
Input Low Voltage level | <1.5V | <0.8V |
Max Input Voltage level | 5.5V | 3.8V |
GPIO Outputs | +5V | +3.3V |
Output High Voltage | 5.0V | 3.3V |
Max Output Current | 15mA | 10mA |
Note: GPIO outputs have 330Ω series output resistors.
External ACU Talkback switch input
Switch input pull-up voltage| 3.3V
Switch input pull-up resistance| 10KΩ
Tally output voltage| 5.0V
Tally output resistance| 330Ω
CLOCKING
Supported Sample Rates kHz | 44.1, 48, 88.2, 96, 176.4, 192 |
---|
External Clock
Lock Range| FS +/- 1%
Word Clock Input Voltage (BNC)| 200mV-5.0V peak to peak
Word Clock Output voltage| 5V peak to peak
Word Clock Input Impedance| 48kΩ or 75Ω
Word Clock polarity| Left data: High, Right data: Low
Intrinsic Jitter, 10Hz-20kHz BW
Internal Clock| <40ps RMS
External Clock| <40ps RMS
Jitter Rejection Corner Frequency| 0.5Hz
GENERAL
| Weight|
Dimensions
---|---|---
Audio Control Unit| 6.8lbs (3.2kg)| 19″W x 3.5″ H x 10.9″ L
Remote Control Unit| 2.2lbs (1.0kg)| 10.5″ W x 2.5″ H x 5.1″ L
Power Supply Unit| 2.6lbs (1.2kg)| 8.5″ W x 1.7″ H x 8.2″ L
Power Consumption
90-250V~ 50-60Hz| 50W Max
Mechanical Specifications
7.1 Dimensions
7.1.1 [ACU dimensions drawing] 7.1.2 [RCU dimensions drawing]
7.1.3 [PSU dimensions drawing] 7.2 Document Revisions
Rev.
| Description| Date|
Initials
---|---|---|---
A| Initial preliminary release| 05/20/19| MBG
B| Correct Ext. Talkback mic gain range Correct firmware version| 10/21/19|
MBG
C| Correct ADC Input sensitivity| 10/24/19| MBG
D| Update Room EQ Q range
Update System and Cue Latency specifications| 10/28/19| MBG
E| Update power consumption specification| 11/13/19| MBG
F| Add Wordclock Polarity specification Updated specifications for 1.0.7
Firmware Removed Ross Bach Liberty option| 03/25/21| MBG
G| Updated Dante channel count for 64ch Brooklyn module. Updated number of EQ
bands per channel to 12. Updated speaker delay increment to 0.01ms. Updated
crossover frequency range. Added high and low shelf slope parameter and
range.| 11/17/23| MBG
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