COMCAST BUSINESS CGA4332COM Advanced WiFi Gateway Router User Guide

June 12, 2024
Comcast Business

COMCAST BUSINESS CGA4332COM Advanced WiFi Gateway Router

COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-
Router

Product Information

  • Product Name: Comcast Business Router v2 (CBR2)
  • Model- CGA4332COM
  • Model: CBR2 CGA4332COM
  • User Guide: CBR2 CGA4332COM – User Guide

Safety Instructions and Regulatory Notices

  • Before you start installation or use of this product, carefully read these instructions!
  • Always follow the basic safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and injury to persons.
  • Install the product as described in the included documentation.
  • Avoid using this product during an electrical storm to reduce the risk of electric shock from lightning.

Warranty Information
Technicolor disclaims all responsibility in the event of use that does not comply with the provided instructions.

Important Safety Instructions

  • The cable distribution system should be grounded (earthed) in accordance with ANSI/ NFPA 70, the National Electrical Code (NEC), specifically Section 820.93, Grounding of outer Conductive Shield of a Coaxial Cable.
  • Leave 5 to 8 cm (2 to 3 inches) of space around the product to ensure proper ventilation.

Distribution and copying of this document, use and communication of its contents is not permitted without written authorization from Technicolor. The content of this document is furnished for informational use only, may be subject to change without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by Technicolor. Technicolor assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this document.

Trademarks

ZONETM, Wi-Fi Protected AccessTM, Wi-Fi MultimediaTM, Wi-Fi Protected SetupTM, WPATM, WPA2TM and their respective logos are trademarks of the WiFi Alliance. Other brands and product names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. All other logos, trademarks, and service marks are the property of their respective owners, where marked or not.

Document Information

  • Status: v1.0 (June 2021)
  • Reference: CBR2 Data Sheet 06012021 COMCAST
  • Title: Setup and User Guide CBR2 CGA4332COM

Product Usage Instructions

To use the Comcast Business Router v2 (CBR2) Model- CGA4332COM, please follow these instructions:

  1. Read and familiarize yourself with the safety instructions provided in the user manual.
  2. Ensure that you have received all the necessary components for installation.
  3. Follow the installation instructions provided in the user manual to properly set up the router. Make sure to connect it as described in the documentation.
  4. Avoid using the router during an electrical storm to reduce the risk of electric shock from lightning.
  5. Ensure that the cable distribution system is properly grounded (earthed) according to ANSI/ NFPA 70, the National Electrical Code (NEC), specifically Section 820.93.
  6. Leave a space of 5 to 8 cm (2 to 3 inches) around the product to allow for proper ventilation.
  7. Refer to the user manual for any troubleshooting or additional usage information.

Note: Any disassembly, decompilation, reverse engineering, tracing, or other actions not explicitly approved by Technicolor in writing are prohibited and may void the warranty.

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND REGULATORY NOTICES

Before you start installation or use of this product, carefully read these instructions!

When using this product, always follow the basic safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons, including the following:

  • Always install the product as described in the documentation that is included with your product.
  • Avoid using this product during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.

Warranty Information

Unless express and prior approval by Technicolor in writing, you may not:

  • Disassemble, de-compile, reverse engineer, trace or otherwise analyze the equipment, its content, operation, or functionality, or otherwise attempt to derive source code (or the underlying ideas, algorithms, structure or organization) from the equipment, or from any other information provided by Technicolor, except to the extent that this restriction is expressly prohibited by local law.
  • Copy, rent, loan, re-sell, sub-license, or otherwise transfer or distribute the equipment to others.
  • Modify, adapt or create a derivative work of the equipment.
  • Remove from any copies of the equipment any product identification, copyright or other notices.
  • Disseminate performance information or analysis (including, without limitation, benchmarks) from any source relating to the equipment.

Such acts not expressly approved by Technicolor will result in the loss of product warranty and may invalidate the user’s authority to operate this equipment in accordance with FCC Rules.
Technicolor disclaims all responsibility in the event of use that does not comply with the present instructions.

Safety instructions

Climatic conditions

This product:

  • Is intended for in-house stationary desktop use; the maximum ambient temperature may not exceed 40°C (104°F).
  • Must not be mounted in a location exposed to direct or excessive solar and/or heat radiation.
  • Must not be exposed to heat trap conditions and must not be subjected to water or condensation. Batteries (battery pack or batteries installed) shall not be exposed to excessive heat such as sunshine, fire or the like.
  • Must be installed in a Pollution Degree 2 environment (Environment where there is no pollution or only dry, nonconductive pollution).

Cleaning
Unplug this product from the wall socket and computer before cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.

Water and moisture
Do not use this product near water, for example near a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink, laundry tub, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool. Transition of the product from a cold environment to a hot one may cause condensation on some of its internal parts. Allow it to dry by itself before re-starting the product.

Secure handling and disposal of used batteries
NOTE: Only use the battery qualified for this equipment. Remember to dispose batteries properly according to local regulation, i.e. at a battery collection point. Batteries may not be disposed with domestic waste. Interface classifications
The external interfaces of the product are classified as follows:

  • Phone: TNV circuit, not subjected to over voltages (TNV-2)
  • Cable, MoCA, RF: TNV circuit subject to over voltages (TNV-1)
  • All other interface ports (e.g., Ethernet, USB, etc.), including the low voltage power input from the AC mains power supply: SELV circuits.

Electrical powering
The powering of the product must adhere to the power specifications indicated on the marking labels.

USB
The device is to be connected to an identified USB port complying with the requirements of a Limited Power Source.

Accessibility
The plug on the power supply cord serves as disconnect device. Be sure that the power socket outlet you plug the power cord into is easily accessible and located as close to the equipment as possible.

Overloading
Do not overload main supply socket outlets and extension cords as this increases the risk of fire or electric shock.

Servicing
To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not disassemble this product. None of its internal parts are user-replaceable; therefore, there is no reason to access the interior. Opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltages. Incorrect reassembly could cause electric shock if the appliance is subsequently used.
If service or repair work is required, please contact a qualified service representative.

Damage requiring service
Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions:

  • When the power supply or its plug are damaged.
  • If liquid has been spilled into the product.
  • If the product has been exposed to rain or water.
  • If the product does not operate normally.
  • If the product has been dropped or damaged in any way.
  • There are noticeable signs of overheating.
  • If the product exhibits a distinct change in performance. Immediately disconnect the product if you notice it giving off a smell of burning or smoke. Under no circumstances must you open the equipment yourself; you run the risk of electrocution.

Regulatory information
You must install and use this device in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions as described in the user documentation included with your product.
Before you start installation or use of this product, carefully read the contents of this document for device specific constraints or rules that may apply in the country in which you want to use this product.
In some situations or environments, the use of wireless devices may be restricted by the proprietor of the building or responsible representatives of the organization.
If you are uncertain of the policy that applies on the use of wireless equipment in a specific organization or environment (e.g. airports), you are encouraged to ask for authorization to use this device prior to turning on the equipment.
Technicolor is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by unauthorized modification of the device, or the substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment other than specified by Technicolor. The correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification, substitution or attachment will be the responsibility of the user. Technicolor and its authorized resellers or distributors are not liable for any damage or violation of government regulations that may arise from failing to comply with these guidelines.

North America – United States of America

Important safety instructions

  • The cable distribution system should be grounded (earthed) in accordance with ANSI/ NFPA 70, the National Electrical Code (NEC), in particular Section 820,93, Grounding of outer Conductive Shield of a Coaxial Cable.

  • Leave 5 to 8 cm (2 to 3 inches) around the product to ensure proper ventilation to it.

  • Never push objects through the openings in this product.
    Federal Communications Commission (FCC) radio frequency interference statement
    This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

    • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
    • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
    • Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
    • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
RF-exposure statement
When the product is equipped with a wireless interface, then it becomes a mobile or fixed mounted modular transmitter and must have a separation distance of at least 20 cm (8 inches) between the antenna and the body of the user or nearby persons. In practice, this means that the user or nearby persons must have a distance of at least 20 cm (8 inches) from the modem and must not lean on the modem in case it is wall mounted. With a separation distance of 20 cm (8 inches) or more, the Maximum)
Permissible) Exposure) limits are well above the potential this module is capable to produce. For operation within 5.15 ~ 5.25GHz frequency range, it is restricted to indoor environment. This device meets all the other requirements specified in Part 15E, Section 15.407 of the FCC Rules. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.

Restricted frequency band
This product is equipped with an IEEE802.11b/IEEE802.11g/IEEE802.11n wireless transceiver and may only use channels 1 to 11 (2412 to 2462 MHz) on U.S.A. territory.

Copyright ©2021 Technicolor. All rights reserved.
Distribution and copying of this document, use and communication of its contents is not permitted without written authorization from Technicolor. The content of this document is furnished for informational use only, may be subject to change without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by Technicolor. Technicolor assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this document.
4855 Peachtree Industrial Blvd,
Suite 200
Norcross, GA 30092
USA

Trademarks

The following trademarks may be used in this document

  • AutoWAN sensing™ is a trademark of Technicolor.
  • Adobe®, the Adobe logo, Acrobat® and Adobe Reader® are trademarks or registered trademarks of Adobe Systems, Incorporated, registered in the United States and/or other countries.
  • Apple® and Mac OS® are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Incorporated, registered in the United States and other countries.
  • CableLabs® and DOCSIS® are registered trademarks of CableLabs, Inc.
  • DLNA® is a registered trademark, DLNA disc logo is a service mark, and DLNA Certified™ is a trademark of the Digital Living Network Alliance. Digital Living Network Alliance is a service mark of the Digital Living Network Alliance.
  • Ethernet™ is a trademark of the Xerox Corporation.
  • EuroDOCSIS™, EuroPacketCable™ and PacketCable™ are trademarks of CableLabs, Inc.
  • Linux™ is a trademark of Linus Torvalds.
  • Microsoft®, MS-DOS®, Windows®, Windows NT® and Windows Vista® are either registered trademarks or trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
  • UNIX® is a registered trademark of UNIX System Laboratories, Incorporated.
  • UPnP™ is a certification mark of the UPnP Implementers Corporation.
  • Wi-Fi Alliance®, Wi-Fi®, WMM® and the Wi-Fi logo are registered trademarks of the Wi-Fi Alliance. Wi-Fi CERTIFIED™, Wi-Fi ZONE™, Wi-Fi Protected Access™, Wi-Fi Multimedia™, Wi-Fi Protected Setup™, WPA™, WPA2™ and their respective logos are trademarks of the WiFi Alliance.

Other brands and product names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. All other logos, trademarks and service marks are the property of their respective owners, where marked or not.

Document Information

  • Status: v1.0 (June 2021)
    Reference: CBR2 Data Sheet 06012021 COMCAST Title: Setup and User Guide CBR2 CGA4332COM

About this Setup and User Guide

In this Setup and User Guide
The goal of this Setup and User Guide is to:

  • • Set up your Gateway and local network.
    • Configure and use the main features of your Gateway.
    For more advanced scenarios and features visit the documentation pages on www.technicolor.com.

Used symbols

  • The danger symbol indicates that there may be a possibility of physical injury.
  • The warning symbol indicates that there may be a possibility of equipment damage.
  • The caution symbol indicates that there may be a possibility of service interruption.
  • The note symbol indicates that the text provides additional information about a topic.

Terminology
Generally, the CBR2 CGA4332COM will be referred to as the Gateway in this Setup and User Guide.

Typographical conventions
The following typographical conventions are used throughout this manual:

  • This sample text indicates a hyperlink to a website.
    Example: For more information, visit us at www.technicolor.com.
    Example: If you want to know more about the guide, see About_this_Setup_and_User_Guide.

  • This sample text indicates an important content-related word.
    Example: To enter the network, you must authenticate yourself.
    Example: On the File menu, click Open to open a file.

Getting Started

Introduction
This chapter provides a brief overview of the main features and components of the Gateway. After this chapter, we will start with the installation.
Note: Do not connect any cables to the Gateway until instructed to do so.

Features at a glance

Introduction
This section provides a brief overview of the main features of your Gateway.

  • DOCSIS® 3.1 Certified
  • 2 DOCSIS® 3.1 OFDM downstream channels & 2 DOCSIS® 3.1 OFDM upstream channels
  • DOCSIS® 3.0 Certified
  • 32 x 8 bonded channels in DOCSIS 3.0 mode
  • Switchable diplexer for upstream and downstream
  • One IEEE 802.3 10/100/1000/2500 Base-T 2.5 Gigabit Ethernet WAN/LAN port with MacSEC
  • One IEEE 802.3 10/100/1000/2500 Base-T 2.5 Gigabit Ethernet LAN port
  • Four IEEE 802.3 10/100/1000 Base-T Gigabit Ethernet LAN ports
  • Wireless networking on-board
  • IEEE 802.11ax 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi (4×4)
  • IEEE 802.11ax 5 GHz Wi-Fi (4×4)
  • Eight FXS ports for phone or fax
  • Battery backup with 8 hours standby and 8 hours talk time on two phone lines
  • PacketCable™ 2.0 and SIP compliant
  • IPv6 DS-Lite enabled
Getting to know the Gateway

This section introduces you to the different components of the Gateway:

Section Page
1.2.1 Front Panel 10
1.2.2 Top Panel 11
1.2.3 Back Panel 13
1.2.4 Bottom Panel 15

Front panelCOMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-
fig-1

Introduction
On the front panel of your Gateway is a series of LEDs that allow you to check the state of the services offered by the Gateway.

A: Reset button
The Reset button allows you to:

  • Restart the Gateway.
  • Restore the factory defaults of the Gateway.

For more information, see “8.3 Gateway_reset_and_restore_options”COMCAST-
BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-2

Top Panel

LED Legend:

State Description
Solid on Signifies steady state, or no action required
Blink (1X/second) Signifies activity in progress or action required
Fast Blink (5X/second) Fatal error, unrecoverable
Off No activity, off

A: Power/Battery Status LED

LED LED Status Description
White Solid on On AC Power
Amber Solid on On Battery Power
Amber Blinking (1X/second) Battery at <=20% (Overrides AC / Battery Power

States)
White and Amber| Blinking (5X/second)| Battery needs Replacement (Overrides AC/ Battery Power & Battery <=20% States)
Off| Off| Device is off or on AC Power or Battery not installed

B: 1 Gbps – Ethernet 1 to Ethernet 6 LEDs – White

State Description
Solid on Active 1Gbps Ethernet link
Blink (1X/second) Active Traffic
Fast Blink (5X/second) Port Error: physical connection error preventing

traffic/activity
Off| No active Ethernet link

C: 2.5 Gbps – Ethernet 5 and Ethernet 6 LEDs – Blue or White

State Description
Solid on Blue: Active 2.5Gbps Ethernet link White: Active 1Gbps Ethernet link
Blink (1X/second) Blue: 2.5 Gbps Active Traffic White: 1 Gbps Active Traffic
Fast Blink (5X/second) Port Error: physical connection error preventing

traffic/activity
Off| No active Ethernet link

D: Online LED – White

State Description
Solid on Connection OK
Fast Blink (5X/second) No internet connectivity (has block sync)
Off No connection

E: WiFi LED – White

State Description
Solid on On and OK
Blink (1X/second) In Use (2.4 or 5G active)

F: US/DS LED – White

State Description
Solid on Registration State Confirmed
Blink (1X/second) Up/Down Stream registration or Non-deferred SW Download

(when Online)

G: TEL 1 – TEL8 LED – White

State Description
Solid on Port Provisioned
Blinking (1X/second) Call in Process
Blinking (5X/second) Port Error: Tip & Ring shorts, foreign voltage detected,

provisioning or registration error
Off| Port Not provisioned / Not enabled

Note: The CBR2 supports a total of 8 lines; the state is reflective of the number of lines in use.

Back panel

COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-
fig-3

A: Telephone ports
The Tel ( ) RJ-11 ports support up to eight traditional phones or DECT base station to connect to the Gateway. Single-line customers can use the Tel 2/Alarm port to connect an auto-dial alarm system.
For more information, see “How to connect your phone”.

B and C: Ethernet ports
The RJ-45 Ethernet ports support up to six Ethernet connections (for example, to connect a computer) to your local network. For more information, see “Connect your wired devices”.
Four Ethernet ports on the Gateway (item B) support Gigabit Ethernet and have a maximum speed of 1 Gbps (Gigabit per second).
Two Ethernet ports on the Gateway (item C) support 2.5 Gigabit Ethernet and have a maximum speed of 2.5 Gbps (Gigabits per second). Ethernet Port 6 supports WAN or LAN access.
Each Ethernet port has two LEDs, described below.

Ethernet ports 1 through 4

LED LED Status Description
Left LED (Green) Solid on 1000Mbps Link
Blinking (1X/second) 1000Mbps Link – Activity in progress
Off No Link
Right LED (Amber) Solid on 10/100Mbps Link
Blinking (1X/second) 10/100Mbps Link – Activity in progress
Off No Link

Ethernet ports 5 and 6

LED LED Status Description
Left LED (Green) Solid on 2.5 Gbps Link
Blinking (1X/second) 2.5 Gbps Link – Activity in progress
Off No Link
Right LED (Amber) Solid on 10/100/1000 Mbps Link
Blinking (1X/second) 10/100/100 Mbps Link – Activity in progress
Off No Link

D: Cable port
The Cable port allows you to connect to your local coax network and the broadband network of your services provider.

E: Power inlet
The power inlet (Power) is for connecting the AC power cord.

Bottom panel


A: Battery compartment (optional)
During a power failure, the Gateway can automatically switch to the auxiliary emergency power via the rechargeable battery (if installed). The following capabilities are supported during a loss of power:

  • The connected phones support dial tones for a connected alarm system.
  • Basic voice functions for 2 lines for a maximum of 8 hours

Do not remove the battery, unless instructed by your service provider.

B: Product label
The label on the bottom of the Gateway contains key manufacturing information, such as the part number, serial number, CM MAC address, MTA MAC address, and WAN MAC address.

Preparing for installation

Local connection requirements

Wireless connection
If you want to connect your computer using a wireless connection, your computer must be equipped with a Wi-Fi Certified wireless client adapter.

Wired connection
If you want to connect a computer using a wired connection, your computer must be equipped with an Ethernet Network Interface Card (NIC).

Start with the installation
You are now ready to start with the installation of your Gateway; proceed with “3 Setup”.

Setup

Setup procedure
Complete the following steps to set up the Gateway:

  1. Connect your Gateway to your service provider’s network.
    For more information, see “3.1 Connect the Gateway to your service provider’s network”.

  2. Power on the Gateway.
    For more information, see “3.2 Power on the Gateway”.

  3. Connect your wired devices to the Gateway.
    For more information, see “3.3 Connect your wired devices”.

  4. Connect your wireless devices to the Gateway.
    For more information, see “5.1 Connect your wireless devices”.

  5. Connect your phones.
    For more information, see “3.4 How to connect your phone”.

Optional configuration
After completing the setup procedure, the Gateway is ready for use. Optionally, you can further configure the Gateway to your needs (for example, change the wireless security) using the Gateway’s Admin Tool. For more information, see “4 Admin Tool”.

Connect the Gateway to the Comcast network

Connecting the cables
To connect the Gateway to the RF network, proceed as follows:

  1. Take one end of the coaxial cable and connect it to Comcast’s cable network.
  2. Connect the other end of the coaxial cable to the Cable port of the Gateway.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-6

To connect Gateway to an EPON device proceed as follows:

  1. Take one end of the Ethernet cable and connect it to your EPON device.
  2. Connect the other end of the Ethernet cable to Port 6 of the Gateway.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-7

Power on the Gateway
To turn on the Gateway power:

  1. Use the power cord that is included with your Gateway.
  2. Connect the small end of the power cord to the Power port on the back of the Gateway.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-8
  3. Plug the other end of the power cord into an electrical outlet.
  4. Wait at least two minutes to allow the Gateway to complete its startup phase.
Connect your wired devices

Requirements

  • Both your network device (for example, a computer, a point-of-sale terminal, etc.) and Gateway
    must have an available Ethernet port.

  • Your network device must be configured to obtain an IP address automatically. This is the default setting. Ethernet ports 1 – 4 on the Gateway are Gigabit Ethernet ports and have a maximum speed of 1 Gbps (Gigabit per second). Ethernet ports 5 and 6 are 2.5 Gigabit Ethernet ports and have a maximum speed of 2.5 Gbps.

Procedure

It is recommended to use Category 5e or Category 6 Ethernet cables with the Gateway.

  1. Plug one end of the Ethernet cable into one of the RJ-45 Ethernet ports on the back of the Gateway:COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-9
  2. Plug the other end of the Ethernet cable into the Ethernet port of your network device.
  3. Your network device is now connected to your network. Use the same procedure to connect other Ethernet devices (computers, network printers, and so on).

How to connect your phone
Note: If you have a two-line setup or a setup involving an alarm, please contact your service provider. Such a setup must be done by qualified technicians. (Alarm systems must be connected to either port 1 or 2. You are responsible for ensuring that the alarm system is connected to an active telephone port connected to the phone network.)

Procedure

  1. To connect your traditional phone, external DECT base station, or fax to an active RJ-11 telephone jack on the back panel of your Gateway, plug one end of the telephone cable into the telephone device and the other end into the Gateway telephone port.
  2. You must verify that each phone line is active by first checking for a dial tone, and then by placing a call to an active telephone number and checking that both parties can properly hear one another.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-10

How to Install the Battery
This section describes how to install the battery in the gateway. By default, CBR2 CGA4332COM does not come with the battery installed. To install or replace the battery, follow the below procedure.
Improperly inserting the battery may damage the battery connector in the Gateway. Carefully follow the below instructions.

  1. Unplug the power cord from the device.
  2. The battery is attached to the compartment door. To open the battery compartment, remove the two screws on the battery compartment door located on the bottom panel of the gateway, tilt the battery/compartment door at an angle, and pull out.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-12
  3. Angle the new battery/compartment door such that the guides in the bay and aligns with the slots on the battery and insert the battery into the compartment.
  4. Insert and tighten the screw above the battery compartment door.

Admin Tool

The Admin Tool allows you to configure the settings of your Gateway via your web browser, using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly).
Note: The admin tool is only available when the device is connected to AC power.

Accessing the Admin Tool

  1. Open your web browser and go to http://10.1.10.1, using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly).
    On Windows, it is also possible to access the Admin Tool using UPnP. For more information, see “7.1.1 UPnP”.
    10.1.10.1 is the default IP address of the Gateway. If, at some point, you changed the IP address of the Gateway, use that IP address instead.

  2. The Gateway prompts you to enter a username and password. Enter your username (default: cusadmin) and password (default: highspeed) and click OK.
    Note: It is recommended that you change the default password. The admin tool will automatically require changing the default password after 10 logins.

  3. The Admin Tool appears:COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-14

Components

The following diagram identifies the sections of the Admin Tool:COMCAST-
BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-15

A: Menu
The menu consists of the following items:

  • Gateway:
    Provides basic information about the Gateway and allows you to configure basic settings.

  • Connected Devices:
    Allows you to manage the access settings of the devices in your network.

  • Content Filtering:
    Allows you to manage the access rights for Internet access.

  • Advanced:
    Allows you to configure more advanced Internet services.

  • Troubleshooting:
    Allows you to perform some basic troubleshooting on the Gateway and network connections.

Each of these items contain several sub-menu items. More detailed information about the menu pages can be found in the tips section of each page. For more information, see “Tips section (item D)”.

B: Login section
The login section contains the following options:

  • User Name
  • Option to logout or change password

C: Status section
The status section provides a quick overview of the following:

  • The battery charge status
  • The status of the Internet interface
  • The status of the wireless interface
  • The selected firewall level

Move your mouse over the items to view additional information.

D: Tips section
The tips section provides helpful information about the settings displayed on the current page.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-
fig-61

E: Wi-Fi Configuration
The Wi-Fi configuration section displays the network name (SSID) for both the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz Wi-Fi bands.

F: Bridge Mode
The bridge mode section provides the option to enable/disable the advanced/basic bridge mode.

G: Content panel
The content panel displays the Gateway configuration page.

How to Change the Default Admin Tool Password
We recommend changing the default password of the Gateway. The default username is cusadmin and the default password is highspeed.

Procedure

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1) using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.

  2. Enter the default username and password.

  3. A pop-up message appears asking you to change the password. Click Yes which opens the page to change the default password.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-16

  4. In the Current Password field, type your current password. (The default password is highspeed.)

  5. In the New Password and Re-enter New Password fields, type your new password.
    Your new password must be at least 8 characters long. It may include letters, numbers, or a combination of both (no symbols). For better security, try using at least one number and a mix of upper and lowercase letters.

  6. Click SAVE.

  7. The Gateway prompts you to log in with your new password.

How to Back Up or Restore a Configuration

Once you have configured your Gateway, it is recommended to back up the configuration for later use. In case there are problems, you can always return to the last working configuration.

Backing up your configuration

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected
    to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.

  2. The At a Glance page appears. Click SAVE CURRENT CONFIGURATION.

  3. Follow the instructions, enter a file name and transfer the password: the browser prompts you to save or open the backup file (the file format is .CF2). Save the .CF2 file to a location of your choice.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-17
    Do not edit the backup file; this may corrupt the file, making it unusable as a backup.

Restoring a previously saved configuration
Restoring a saved configuration will require the Gateway to restart. Restarting causes a short interruption of the services provided by the Gateway.

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.

  2. The “At a Glance” page appears. Click RESTORE SAVED CONFIGURATION.

  3. Choose the saved backup file and enter the same transfer password used above, then click Upload.

  4. A pop-up message informs you that restoring a saved configuration will cause the Gateway to reboot.

  5. Click OK and then open your backup file.
    A backup file usually has a .CF2 extension.

  6. The Gateway restores your configuration.

Battery Status

Note: The Admin Tool is not available when the Gateway is in battery- backup mode, only when the device is on AC power.
To determine battery Status, proceed as follows:

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.
  2. On the Gateway menu, click Connection and then click Hardware.
  3. Click on Battery.
  4. The Battery page appears:
Battery Status (as per GUI) Description
Power Status AC – When running on AC power with battery installed AC – When

running on AC power with no battery installed
Battery Installed| Yes or No
Battery Condition| Good (Awaiting Comcast Product Team’s Reply) Low (Awaiting Comcast Product Team’s Reply)

Battery Status

| Charging (When Device is on AC power and battery charge is

< 100%)

Discharging (When Device is on Battery power)

Idle (When Battery is neither ‘Charging’ nor ‘Discharging’)

Battery Life| Good (Awaiting Comcast Product Team’s Reply)

Need Replacement (Awaiting Comcast Product Team’s Reply)

Total Capacity| Displays Battery Capacity
Actual Capacity| Displays Battery Capacity
Remaining Charge| Displays Remaining Charge left in the Battery
Remaining Time| Displays Remaining Time left for Battery Usage
Number of cycles to date| Displays Total no. of Cycles till date
Battery Model Number| Displays Battery Model Number
Battery Serial Number| Displays Battery Serial Number

The Gateway Wireless Access Point

This section describes how to set up your wireless network. What you need to set up a wireless network:

  • A wireless access point (already integrated into your Gateway)
  • A wireless client: the device that you want to connect (for example, a computer, smartphone, network printer)

Wireless access point
The wireless access point is the heart of your wireless network. The wireless access point:

  • Connects different wireless clients.
  • Secures the data sent over wireless connection.

The Gateway has two access points:

  • The 5 GHz access point enables superior transfer rates for 802.11a/n/ac/ax wireless devices that are closer to the AP.
  • The 2.4 GHz access point provides connectivity to 802.11b/g/n/ax wireless clients that are farther from the AP. Use this access point for legacy wireless clients.

If you want to connect your wireless client to the 5 GHz access point, make sure that your wireless client supports 5 GHz connections.

Wireless client
The wireless client allows you to connect a wireless client to a wireless access point. Both built-in and external wireless clients (for example, via USB) are available. Devices like tablets, smart TVs, and smartphones usually have a built-in wireless client. Check the documentation of your device for more information.  Check the documentation of your device if you are not sure if your device is equipped with a wireless client.
Configuring your wireless clients
For more information on how to establish a wireless connection to the Gateway, see the section that follows.

Connect your wireless devices
The Gateway has two access points that allow you to connect wireless devices to your network:

  • The 5 GHz IEEE 802.11ax access point offers superior transfer rates, is less sensitive to interference, and allows you to connect IEEE 802.11a/n/ac/ax wireless clients.
  • The 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11ax access point allows you to connect IEEE 802.11b/g/n/ax wireless clients. Use this access point for wireless clients that do not support 5 GHz.

If you want to connect your wireless client to the 5 GHz access point, make sure that your wireless client supports 5 GHz connections.

Requirements

  • Your network device must be equipped with a Wi-Fi Certified wireless client.
  • Your network device must be configured to obtain an IP address automatically. This is the default setting.

Procedure
If you want to connect a computer using the wireless network, configure the wireless client on your computer with the wireless settings printed on the Gateway’s product label located on the bottom of the Gateway.COMCAST-
BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-19

Network Name 1 (SSID): CBCI-XXXX Network Name 2 (SSID): CBCI-XXXX Password:


The Gateway’s back panel contains two items needed to establish a Wi-Fi connection:

  • Network Name (SSID) is the default network name. This network name is used by both the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz access points and is in the following format: CBCI-XXXX (where X is last 4 octets of CM MAC)
  • Password (Key) is the default password used for both the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz access points.

To configure these settings on:

  • Windows 10 proceed with “How to connect your computer on Windows 10”.
  • Windows 8 proceed with “How to connect your computer on Windows 8”.
  • Mac OS X proceed with “How to connect your computer on Mac OS X”.
  • On another operating system, consult the help of your wireless client or operating system.

How to connect your computer on Windows 10

  1. Click the wireless network icon ( ) in the notification area.

  2. A list of available wireless networks appears.

  3. Double-click the Gateway’s Network Name (SSID).
    Use the Gateway’s Network Name (SSID) as printed on the bottom panel label.

  4. Windows prompts you to enter the security key.

  5. Type the Password (Key) from the Gateway’s bottom panel label in the Enter the network security key box and click Next.

  6. A Windows prompt asks you if it should turn on sharing. Click Yes.

How to connect your computer on Windows 8

  1. Click the wireless network icon ( ) in the notification area.

  2. A list of available wireless networks appears.

  3. Double-click the Gateway’s Network Name (SSID).
    Use the Gateway Network Name as listed on the Gateway’s back panel label. For more information, see “Product label (item B)”.

  4. Windows prompts you to enter the security key.

  5. Type the Password (Key) from the Gateway’s bottom panel label in the Enter the network security key box and click Next.

  6. A Windows prompt asks you if it should turn on sharing. Click Yes.

How to connect your computer on Mac OS X

  1. Click the Wi-Fi icon on the menu bar.

  2. A list of available wireless networks appears.

  3. Double-click the Gateway’s Network Name (SSID).
    The Gateway’s Network Name (SSID) is printed on the Gateway’s side or back panel label. For more information, see “Product label (item B)”.

  4. The Wi-Fi window prompts you to enter your WPA password.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-26

  5. In the Password box, type the Password (Key) which is printed on the Gateway’s bottom panel label, then select the Remember this network box and click OK.

  6. You are now connected to the Gateway network.

How to Configure the Wireless Settings

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.
  2. On the Gateway menu, click Connection and then click Wi-Fi.
  3. The Wi-Fi page appears. In the Private Wi-Fi Network table, click the EDIT button next to the access point that you want to modify (2.4G Hz or 5 GHz).
  4. The Edit page appears (examples of both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz below):COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-27COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-28

The following fields are available for configuration:

  • Wireless Network: Allows you to enable or disable this access point.

  • Network Name (SSID): To distinguish one wireless network from another, each wireless network has its own network name, often referred to as Service Set Identifier (SSID). All your wireless clients on your network must use this network name.
    Note: By default, the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz APs have the same Network Name (SSID). This is also the recommended configuration so that dual-mode clients can easily attach to the best AP best on rate and distance from the AP.

  • Mode: The standards that are allowed for wireless communication. Only devices that support one of the selected modes can connect to the Gateway.

  • Security Mode: The encryption type used to secure your wireless communication. We recommend using the default encryption, WPAWPA2-PSK (TKIP/AES), as it is compatible with most of the Wi-Fi devices and offers an excellent level of security.
    Note: Open and WEP are to be avoided because they have security flaws and should not be used in normal conditions.

  • Channel Selection: The default setting is Automatic; the Gateway automatically selects the best channel for your wireless communication. We recommend that you not change this setting.

  • Channel: The channel that is currently used for your wireless communication.

  • Channel bandwidth: Allows you to select the channel bandwidth from the available option.

  • Network Password: The wireless network key that is used for encrypting your wireless communication.

  • Show Network Password: When you select the Show Network Password check box, the text in the Network Password will no longer be masked.

  • Broadcast Network Name (SSID): By default, the Gateway broadcasts its network name. Wireless clients can then detect the presence of your network and inform the users that this network is available.
    Enabling SSID broadcast does not mean that everyone can connect to your network. Users still need the correct wireless network key (password) to connect to the Gateway network. SSID broadcast only informs them that your network is present.
    SSID broadcasting is required for WPS.

Prevent Devices from Accessing Your Wireless Network

MAC address
A MAC (Media Access Control) address is a unique hexadecimal code that identifies a device on a network. Each network-enabled device has at least one unique MAC address. For example, if your computer is equipped with an Ethernet and a wireless network adaptor, each of these interfaces will have its own MAC address.

MAC filtering
When using MAC filtering, you allow or deny devices to access your network based on their MAC address.

How to set up MAC filtering

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected
    to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.

  2. On the Gateway menu, click Connection and then click WiFi.

  3. The WiFi page appears. In the SSID list under MAC Filter Setting, select the access point for which you want to set up the MAC filter.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-29

  4. In the MAC Filtering Mode list, select one of the following:
    Allow-All to allow all wireless clients. The Wireless Control List will not be used.
    Allow to block wireless clients by default, except if they are listed in the Wireless Control List.
    If you are currently connected via this access point, you must add your device to the exceptions in the Wireless Control List before clicking SAVE FILTER SETTING (this is done in the next step). If you do not do this, you will be disconnected from the access point.
    Deny to allow wireless clients by default, except if they are listed in the Wireless Control List.

  5. Add the exception on the default action, by doing one of the following:
    Under Auto-Learned wireless clients, select the device and click ADD.
    Under Manually-Added wireless clients, type the device name and the MAC address and click ADD.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-
Router-fig-30
    Repeat this step for each exception that you want to add.

  6. Click SAVE FILTER SETTING.

Internet Security

The Gateway offers various options to secure your Internet connection:

Topic Page
6.1 Content Filtering 33
6.1.1 Managed Sites 33
6.1.2 Managed Services 35
6.1.3 Managed Devices 36
6.1.4 Reports 37
6.2 Firewall 38
Content Filtering

The Content Filtering function:

  • Prevents access to specific website based on the URL or keywords. For more information, see “6.1.1 Managed sites”.
  • Prevents access to specific application or services (for example, FTP). For more information, see “6.1.2 Managed services”.
  • Prevents devices from accessing your network. For more information, see “6.1.3 Managed devices”.

Managed sites
The Managed Sites page allows you to:

  • Block specific websites (permanently or for a specific time frame). The Gateway does not block websites that use HTTPS.
  • Block keywords (always or for a specific time frame).
  • Mark devices as trusted.

When a device is marked as trusted, all Managed Sites rules will be ignored.

How to access the Managed Sites page

  1. Go to Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.
  2. On the left menu, click Content Filtering.
  3. The Managed Sites page appears.
  4. In the Enable Managed Sites list, click Enable.

How to block a specific website
Proceed as follows, from the Managed Sites page:

  1. Under Blocked Sites, click + ADD.

  2. The Add Blocked Domain page appears.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-31

  3. In the URL field type the address of the website (for example, facebook.com).

  4. If you want this rule to be applied only at specific times, click No in the Always Block list and define when to apply the rule:

    • Under Set Block Time, enter a start time and end time.

    • Under Set Block Days, select the days for which the selected block time should be applied.
      If you want to have different time schedules depending on the day, you will have to group these in separate rules:
      One rule for weekdays (for example, access to Facebook from 8:00 PM until 10:00 PM). One rule for the weekend (for example, access to Facebook from 4:00 PM until 10:00 PM).

    • If you want to create rules that run overnight, you must create two rules (for example, make one rule from Monday 8:00 PM until 11:59 PM and a second rule from Tuesday 12:00 AM until 6:00 AM).

  5. Click SAVE.

How to block websites based on keywords
Proceed as follows, from the Managed Sites page:

  1. Under Blocked Sites, click + ADD. The Add Keyword to be Blocked page appears.

  2. In the Keyword box type the keyword that you want to block (for example, the webmail keyword will block all URLs that contain the word webmail in the URL).

  3. If you want this rule to be applied only at specific times, click No in the Always Block list and define when to apply the rule:

  4. Under Set Block Time, enter a start time and end time.

  5. Under Set Block Days, select the days when the selected block time should be applied.
    If you want to have different time schedules depending on the day, you must group them in separate rules, for example:
    One rule for weekdays (for example, rule active from 8:00 PM until 10:00 PM).
    One rule for the weekend (for example, rule active from 4:00 PM until 10:00 PM).

  6. Click SAVE.

Mark computers as trusted for all websites
When a device is marked as trusted, all Managed Sites rules will be ignored. To mark a computer as trusted:

  1. Under Trusted Computers, look for your device and click Yes in the Trusted column.
  2. The device is now able to access all web sites unless prevented by other parental control functions that you configured.

Managed services
The Managed Services page allows you to:

  • Create a service-specific rule to block specific Internet services.
    Optionally, you can provide a time schedule for a rule. The rule will then only be activated within the specified time frame.

  • Mark computers as trusted. For trusted computers, all service rules will be ignored.

How to create a service rule

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.

  2. In the Content Filtering menu, select Managed Services.

  3. The Managed Services page appears.

  4. In the Enable Managed Services list, select Enable.

  5. In the Blocked Services table, click + ADD.

  6. The Add Service to be Blocked page appears.

  7. Complete the following fields:
    In the User Defined Service box, type a name for the rule (for example, FTP).
    In the Protocol list, click on the protocol used (for example, TCP).
    In the Start Port box, type the start port of the port range (for example, 21).
    In the End Port box, type the end port of the port range. If the service only uses one port, enter the same value as in the Start Port box (for example, 21).
    If the port range is not a continuous range of numbers, you must create multiple service rules.

  8. If you want the rule to be applied only at specific times, click No in the Always Block list and define when to apply the rule:
    Under Set Block Time, enter a start time and end time.
    Under Set Block Days, select the days for which the selected block time should be applied.
    If you want to have different time schedules depending on the day, you must create separate rules:
    One rule for weekdays (for example, block the service from 10:00 PM until 8:00 PM).
    One rule for the weekend (for example, block the service from 10:00 PM until 8:00AM).

  9. Click SAVE.

Mark computers as trusted for all services

When a device is marked as trusted, all managed services rules will be ignored. To mark a device as trusted, proceed as follows:

  1. Under Trusted Computers, look for your device and click Yes in the Trusted column.
  2. The device is now able to use all web services unless prevented by other parental control functions that you configured.

Managed devices
On the Managed Devices page, you can create a device-specific rule to prevent a device from accessing your network.

Optionally, you can provide a time schedule for a rule. The rule will then only be activated during the time you define.

Procedure

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.
  2. On the Content Filtering menu, click Managed Devices.
  3. In the Enable Managed Devices list, click Enable.
  4. In the Access Type list, select:
    Allow All to allow all devices by default. In this case you must create a rule for each device that you want to block on your network.
    Block All to block all devices by default. In this case you must create a rule for each device that you want to allow on your network.

Adding allowed devices
If you selected Block All in the Access Type list, proceed as follows:

  1. In the Allowed Devices table, click +ADD ALLOWED DEVICE.

  2. The Add Device to be Allowed page appears.

  3. Under Set Allowed Device, select your device from the Learned Device(s) list. If your device is not listed, enter the computer name its MAC address under Custom Device.

  4. If you want this rule to be applied only at specific times, click No in the Always Allow list and define when to apply the rule:
    Under Set Allow Time, enter a start time and end time.
    Under Set Allow Days, select the days for which the selected block time should be applied. If you want to have different time schedules depending on the day, you must group them in separate rules:
    One rule for weekdays (for example, allow the device from 10:00 PM until 8:00 PM).
    One rule for the weekend (for example, allow the device from 10:00 PM until 8:00 AM).

  5. Click SAVE.

Adding blocked devices
If you selected Allow All in the Access Type list, proceed as follows:

  1. In the Blocked Devices table, click +ADD BLOCKED DEVICE.

  2. The Add Device to be Blocked page appears.

  3. Under Set Blocked Device, select your device from the Learned Device(s) list. If your device is not listed, enter the computer name and MAC address under Custom Device.

  4. If you want this rule only to be applied at specific time frames, click No in the Always Block list and define when to apply the rule:
    Under Set Block Time, enter a start time and end time.
    Under Set Block Days, select the days for which the selected block time should be applied.
    If you want to have different time schedules depending on the day, you must group them in separate rules:
    One rule for weekdays (for example, block the device from 8:00 PM until 10:00 PM).
    One rule for the weekend (for example, block the device from 8:00 AM until 10:00 PM).

  5. Click SAVE.

Reports

The Reports page allows you to generate reports on possible infringements of the parental control rules.

Procedure

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.
  2. On the Content Filtering menu, click Reports. The Report page appears:
  3. Under Report Filters, select a report type and time frame and click GENERATE REPORT.
  4. The Generated report table now lists all log entries.
  5. Optionally, you can:
    Click PRINT to print the log entries.
    Click DOWNLOAD to save the log entries as a text file.

Firewall
The Gateway comes with an integrated firewall that helps you protect your network from attacks from the Internet. This firewall has a number of predefined levels to allow you to adjust the firewall to your needs. The default firewall setting is Minimum Security (Low). This means that all traffic passing through the Gateway (from and to the Internet) is allowed.

Predefined security levels
The Gateway has several predefined security levels. The following levels are available:

  • Maximum Security (High)
  • Typical Security (Medium)
  • Minimum Security (Low
  • Custom Security

These are described in more detail below.

  • Maximum Security (High): Blocks all applications including IP-driven voice applications (such as Gtalk, Skype) and P2P applications. Allows Internet browsing, email, VPN, DNS, and iTunes services.
    Although BlockAll blocks all connections, some mandatory types of traffic such as DNS are still relayed between LAN and WAN by the Gateway.

  • Typical Security (Medium): Blocks P2P applications and ping to the Gateway; allows all other traffic.

  • Minimum Security (Low): Allows all secure applications. This is the default configuration.
    The firewall levels only have impact on traffic passing through your Gateway. This means that the handling of traffic directly appointed from and to the Gateway is independent of the selected firewall level.

  • Custom Security: Allows you to create your own security level.

Changing the security level

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.
  2. On the Gateway menu, select Firewall.
  3. The Firewall page appears. Under Firewall Security Level, select one of the predefined levels or select Custom Security to create a custom level.
  4. Click SAVE SETTINGS.

Advanced configuration

This chapter covers the more advanced features. The following topics are available:

Topic Page
7.1 Port configuration for applications and services 39
7.1.1 UPnP 40
7.1.2 Port Forwarding 41
7.1.3 Port Triggering 42
7.1.4 Port Management 43
7.1.5 Remote Management 45
7.1.6 Configure a DMZ Host 46
7.1.7 NAT 46
7.1.8 Static Routing 47
7.2 Assigning a Reserved IP Address to a Device 47

Port Configuration for Applications and Services
The Gateway allows you to use one Internet connection for multiple computers. This means that all your computers share one public IP address, as if only one computer were connected to the outside world.
However, when the Gateway receives an incoming message, it must decide to which computer it should send this message. If the incoming message is a response to an outgoing message originating from one of your computers, the Gateway sends the incoming message to this computer.COMCAST-BUSINESS-
CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-35

The Gateway will not be able to resolve the destination if:

  • The incoming message arrives on a different port as the outgoing message. The Gateway will be unable to determine that the two messages are related.
  • There is no outgoing message.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-36

Solutions
To avoid this problem, the Gateway offers the following solutions:

  • The Gateway supports automatic device discovery and port configuration for UPnP-enabled devices. For more information, see “7.1.1 UPnP”.
  • The Gateway allows you to assign a port to a device. For more information, see “7.1.2 Port forwarding”.
  • The Gateway allows you to define a number of trigger ports. When a device sends data over one of these ports, the Gateway will automatically assign a number of related ports to the device. For more information, see “7.1.3 Port triggering”.
UPnP

UPnP is designed to automate the installation and configuration of a (small) network as much as possible. This means that UPnP-capable devices can join and leave a network without any effort from a network administrator.

Supported operating systems

  • Windows 10
    Windows 8

UPnP and the Gateway
UPnP offers you the following functions:

  • You do not have to manually create port mappings to run services on a computer. The automatic port configuration mechanism for UPnP-enabled applications will do this for you. If the application is UPnP- enabled, UPnP will create these entries automatically.
  • You can access the Admin Tool without having to remember the address of the Gateway.

Enabling UPnP on the Gateway

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.
  2. On the Advanced menu, select Device Discovery.
  3. The Device Discovery page appears.
  4. In the Enable UPnP list, select Enabled.
  5. Click SAVE.

Port forwarding
Port forwarding allows you to forward incoming Internet traffic arriving on a specific port to an internal IP address. For example, if you are running a web server and the Gateway receives a request on port 80, this request should be forwarded to your web server.

Use a reserved IP address
The target device of the port forwarding rules is specified by an IP address. Make sure that your device uses a fixed IP address. If you do not do this, the device might eventually get a new IP address and the port forwarding rule will no longer be applied to the device. For more information, see 7.2 Assigning a reserved IP to a device.

Procedure

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.

  2. On the left menu, click Advanced.

  3. The Port Forwarding page appears.

  4. In the Enable Port Forwarding list, click Enabled. In the Port Forwarding table, click +ADD SERVICE. The Add Service page appears.

  5. In the Common Services list, select the service you want to run on the computer or select Other if the service is not listed.

  6. If you selected Other, complete the following fields:
    In the Service Name box, type a name for the services that you want to configure.
    In the Service Type list, select the protocol that is used by the service.
    In the Starting Port box, type the start port number of the port range.
    In the End port box, type the last port number of the port range. If you only want to specify one port, use the same number as in the Starting Port box.

  7. In the Server IPv4 Address box, type the IP address of the computer to which you want to assign the service.

  8. In the Server IPv6 Address box, type the IP address of the computer to which you want to assign the service.

  9. If you don’t want to type in the IP address boxes, then click the Connected Device tab, select the IP address of the computer to which you want to assign the service, and click Add.

  10. Click SAVE.
    Your service is now listed in the Port Forwarding table. All incoming requests for the selected service will now be directed to the selected device. The Gateway also automatically configures its firewall to allow this service.

Port Triggering
Port triggering allows you to define a set of dynamic port-forwarding rules that will be activated as soon as a device sends traffic to the Internet over a specific port(s), the trigger port(s).
The difference from the port forwarding function described in “7.1.2 Port forwarding” is:

  • Port triggering rules will only be activated if a local device is sending traffic over one of the trigger ports. There must be outbound traffic first.
  • Port triggering rules forward traffic to any device that has initiated communication while port forwarding only forwards to a specific fixed IP.
  • Port triggering rules allow you to translate the port numbers. Thus the incoming port can differ from the target port.

Procedure

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.

  2. On the Advanced menu, select Port Triggering.

  3. The Port Triggering page appears.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-42

  4. In the Enable Port Triggering list, select Enabled. In the Port Triggering table, click +ADD PORT TRIGGER. The Add Port Trigger page appears:

  5. Complete the following fields:
    In the Service Name box, type a name for the rule (for example, FTP).
    In the Service Type list, click on the protocol that is used (for example, TCP).
    In the Trigger Port From box, type the start port number of the trigger port range.
    In the Trigger Port To box, type the end port number of the trigger port range. If you only want to specify one port, use the same number as in the Trigger Port From box.
    In the Target Port From box, type the start port number of the target port range.
    In the Target Port To box, type the end port number of the target port range. If you only want to specify one port, use the same number as in the Target Port From box.

  6. Click SAVE.

  7. Your service is now listed in the Port Triggering table. All incoming requests for the selected service will be directed to the selected device. The Gateway also automatically configures its firewall to allow this service.

Port Management

Port management allows you to define a set of port management rules that restrict certain inbound traffic to specific computers on the True Static IP network. This gateway supports up to 100 True Static IP Port Management rules.

Procedure

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.

  2. On the Advanced menu, select Port Management. The Port Management page appears.

  3. In the Enable Port Management, uncheck the Disable all rules and allow all Inbound traffic through; click OK on the pop-up window.

  4. Select the port management from the list Block all ports but allow exceptions below or Open all ports but block exceptions below; click OK on the pop-up window.

  5. Click +ADD NEW
    The Add rule page appears.

  6. Complete the following fields:
    In the Application Name box, type a name for the rule (for example, FTP).
    In the Protocol list, click on the protocol that is used (for example, TCP).
    In the Start True Static IP box, type the start IP address of the IP range.
    In the End True Static IP box, type the end IP address of the IP range.
    In the Start Port box, type the start port number of the port range. If you only want to specify one port, use the same number as in the End Port box.
    In the End Port box, type the end port number of the port range.
    If you don’t want to type in any of the IP address boxes then click on Connected Device tab, select the connected device for which you want to set the rule and Click Add.

  7. Click SAVE.
    Your service is now listed in the Port Management table.

Remote Management

Remote management allows the gateway to be accessed remotely by a customer account representative to perform troubleshooting or maintenance. This can be used via HTTPS.

To Configure Remote Management

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.

  2. On the Advanced menu, select Remote Management.

  3. The Remote Management page appears.

  4. In the Enable Remote Management, click Enable for HTTPS, click OK on the pop-up window. It will display both IPv4 and IPv6 address which will be used to access the device remotely.

  5. Select the Remote management Access from the list. The Remote Access Allowed From page appears:

  6. Select and complete one of the options on the page:

    • Single Computer
      In the Server IPv4 Address box, type the IP address of the computer from which you want to access the gateway.
      In the Server IPv6 Address box, type the IP address of the computer from which you want to access the gateway.

    • Range Of IPs
      In the Start IPv4 Address box, type the start IP address of the range from which you want to access the gateway.
      In the End IPv4 Address box, type the end IP address of the range from which you want to access the gateway.
      In the Start IPv6 Address box, type the start IP address of the range from which you want to access the gateway.
      In the End IPv6 Address box, type the end IP address of the range from which you want to access the gateway.
      Any Computer. This option allows any computer to access your network.

Configure a DMZ Host
The Gateway allows you to configure one local device as a Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) host. This means that:

  • None of the Gateway firewall rules will be applied to this device.
  • All traffic originating from the Internet will be forwarded to this device unless there is a port-forwarding rule defined for this type of traffic. Port forwarding rules always have higher priority.

Use a reserved IP address for the DMZ host
Make sure that your DMZ host uses a fixed IP address. If it does not, the device might eventually get a new IP address through DHCP and the port forwarding rule will no longer be applied to the device and another device may suddenly be acting as DMZ host. For more information, see 7.2 Assigning a reserved IP to a device.

How to configure a device as DMZ host

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.

  2. On the Advanced menu, select DMZ.

  3. The DMZ page appears:

  4. Complete the following fields:
    In the Enable DMZ list, click Enabled.
    In the DMZ v4 Host box, type the IP address of the device.
    In the DMZ v6 Host box, type the IP address of the device.

  5. Click SAVE.

NAT

NAT manages 1-to-1 Network Address Translation.

To Configure NAT

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.
  2. On the Advanced menu, click NAT.
  3. The NAT page appears.
  4. In the NAT, uncheck Disable All; click OK on the pop-up window.
  5. Click +ADD NEW.
  6. The Add NAT page appears:
  7. In the Public IP Address box, type the IP address of the computer for which you want to add the rule for 1-to-1 NAT.
  8. In the Private IP Address box, type the IP address of the computer for which you want to add the rule for 1-to-1 NAT.
  9. Click SAVE.
    Your service is now listed in the NAT table.
Static Routing

Static Routes allow users to manually add static routes to create specific paths to the destined networks.

To Configure Static Routing

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.

  2. On the Advanced menu, select Static Routing.

  3. The Static Routing page appears.

  4. Complete the following fields:
    In the Name box, type a name.
    In the Destination Subnet box, type destination subnet (example: 192.168.4.20).
    In the Subnet Mask box, type the subnet mask (example: 255.255.255.0).
    In the Gateway IP box, type the IP address of the gateway.

  5. Click ADD.
    Your service is now listed in the Static Routing table.

Assigning a Reserved IP Address to a Device
By default, each device gets an IP address from the Gateway’s DHCP server. When a device leaves, is turned off, or the lease time of the address has expired, the IP address becomes available and can be reused for other devices.
When you want to run a service on a network device (for example, a web server, network printer, etc.), it is recommended to assign a reserved IP address to the device. This way, the device will always be reachable on the same address and there is no risk that you are accessing the wrong device.

How to assign a reserved IP Address

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or other device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.

  2. On the left menu, select Connected Devices.

  3. The Devices page appears.

    • If your device is already listed in one of the tables, proceed as follows:

    • Click Edit.

    • The Edit Device page appears.

    • In the Configuration list, click Reserved IP.
      If needed, change the value in the Reserved IP Address box 3.

    • If your device is not listed, proceed as follows:

    • On the Device, click ADD DEVICE WITH RESERVED IP.

    • The Add Device page appears.
      Enter the settings of your choice.

  4.  Click Save.

Support

This chapter suggests solutions for issues that you may encounter while installing, configuring, or using your Gateway. If the suggestions provided here do not resolve the problem, look at the support pages on
www.technicolor.com or contact your service provider.

Topics
This chapter contains the following topics:

Topic Page
8.1 Wireless Connection Troubleshooting 49
8.2 Network Diagnostic Tools 50
8.3 Gateway Reset and Restore Options 50

Wireless Connection Troubleshooting

No wireless connectivity
Try the following:

  • Make sure that the wireless client is enabled (message like “radio on”).
  • Make sure that the wireless client is configured with the correct wireless settings (Network Name, security settings).
  • If the signal is low or not available, try to reposition the Gateway.
  • Make sure that the wireless client supports the wireless band, protocol, and the selected wireless security that are currently used by the access point.
  • Change the wireless channel.
  • Make sure that the access point is enabled.

For more information, see “Make sure that the wireless access point is enabled”. Poor wireless connectivity or range
Try the following:

  •  Check the signal strength, indicated by the wireless client manager. If the signal is low, try to reposition the Gateway.
     If you are connected to the 5 GHz access point, try connecting to the 2.4 GHz access point instead.
     Change the wireless channel.
     Use WPAWPA2-PSK (TKIP/AES) as encryption.

For more information, see “5.2 How to configure the wireless settings”. Make sure that the wireless access point is enabled
Proceed as follows:

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.
  2. Under Gateway, click Connection and then click WiFi.
  3. The WiFi page appears. Click EDIT next to the access point that you want to modify.
  4. The Edit page appears.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-55
  5. In the Wireless Network list, click Enabled.
  6. Click SAVE SETTINGS.

For further assistance please contact Comcast Business support at 800-391-3000 or at https://business.comcast.com/.

Network diagnostic tools
The Admin Tool offers a number of diagnostic tools to test your network connectivity.
How to access the network diagnostic tools

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.
  2. On the Troubleshooting menu, click Diagnostic Tools.
  3. The Network Diagnostic Tools page appears. The following tools are available:
  4. Test Connectivity Results
  5. Check for IPv4 Address Results
  6. Check for IPv6 Address Results
  7. Initiate traceroute for IPv4 Address
  8. Initiate traceroute for IPv6 Address
Gateway reset and restore options

Reset
By performing a reset, you restart a specific set of services (or the complete Gateway).
Restore
By performing a restore you reset a specific set of services (or the complete Gateway) and reapply their factory default settings. A reset to factory default settings deletes all configuration changes you made. Therefore, after the reset a  reconfiguration of your Gateway or a restore of a previously saved configuration (see “Restoring a previously saved configuration”) will be needed. Also, your wireless clients will have to be re-associated, as described in “5.1 Connect your wireless devices”.

Methods
You can choose between:

  • Performing a reset (restart)/restore via the Admin Tool.
    With this method, you can choose to only reset (restart) or restore a specific module of the Gateway or perform a complete reset/restore of the Gateway.

  • Reset/restore the Gateway via the Reset button
    With this method, you can only perform a complete reset (restart) or restore of the Gateway.

Performing a reset (restart)/restore via the Admin Tool
Proceed as follows:

  1. Go to the Admin Tool (http://10.1.10.1), using a computer or device that is currently connected to your Gateway (either wired or wirelessly). For more information, see “Accessing the Admin Tool”.
  2. On the Troubleshooting menu, click Reset/Reboot Gateway.
  3. The Reset/Reboot Gateway page appears. Click:
    • RESET to restart the Gateway.
    • RESET WIFI MODULE to restart just the wireless module only.
    • RESET WIFI ROUTER to restart the wireless and router modules.
    • RESTORE WIFI SETTINGS to activate the Gateway default settings for wireless only. All changes to the default wireless settings will be undone.
    • RESTORE FACTORY SETTINGS to activate all Gateway default settings. All changes to the default settings will be undone.
  4. The Gateway prompts you to confirm your choice. Click OK.
  5. If you selected Restore Factory Settings, the Gateway will restart. In all other cases, no restart is needed.

Reset/restore the Gateway via the Reset button
Proceed as follows:

  1. Make sure that the Gateway is turned on.

  2. If you want to:
    Reset the Gateway, use a pen or an unfolded paperclip to push the recessed Reset button on the front panel of the Gateway for approximately 5 seconds and then release it.
    Restore the factory default settings of the Gateway, use a pen or an unfolded paperclip to push the recessed Reset button on the front panel of the Gateway for at least 15 seconds and then release it.COMCAST-BUSINESS-CGA4332COM-
Advanced-WiFi-Gateway-Router-fig-56

  3. Restart the Gateway.

References

Read User Manual Online (PDF format)

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