HERCULES HCB43B 20V Brushless Oscillating Owner’s Manual

October 30, 2023
Hercules

HERCULES - logo Owner’s Manual & Safety Instructions
Model
HCB43B

HERCULES HCB43B 20V Brushless Oscillating -

Battery and Charger Sold Separately 20V Brushless Oscillating Multi-Tool
WARNING: To prevent serious injury, User must read and understand Owner’s Manual. SAVE THIS MANUAL.
When unpacking, make sure that the product is intact and undamaged. If any parts are missing or broken, please call 1-888-866-5797 as soon as possible. Reference 57319.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS

WARNING
Read all safety warnings and all instructions.
Failure to follow the warnings and instructions may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury. Save all warnings and instructions for future reference. The term ″power tool″ in the warnings refers to your battery- operated (cordless) power tool.

Work Area Safety

  1. Keep work area clean and well lit.
    Cluttered or dark areas invite accidents.

  2. Do not operate power tools in explosive atmospheres, such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.

  3. Keep children and bystanders away while operating a power tool.
    Distractions can cause you to lose control.

Electrical Safety

  1. Power tool plugs must match the outlet.
    Never modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will reduce risk of electric shock.

  2. Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces, such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.

  3. Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions. Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of electric shock.

  4. Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords increase the risk of electric shock.

  5. When operating a power tool outdoors, use an extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.

  6. If operating a power tool in a damp location is unavoidable, use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) protected supply. Use of a GFCI reduces the risk of electric shock.

Personal Safety

  1. Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A moment of inattention while operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
  2. Use personal protective equipment. Always wear eye protection. Protective equipment such as dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.
  3. Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the Switch is in the off-position before connecting to power source, picking up or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools with your finger on the Switch or energizing power tools that have the Switch on invites accidents.
  4. Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key left attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.
  5. Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. This enables better control of the power tool in unexpected situations.
  6. Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Keep your hair, clothing and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewelry or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
  7. If devices are provided for the connection of dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used. Use of dust collection can reduce dust-related hazards.
  8. Do not let familiarity gained from frequent use of tools allow you to become complacent and ignore tool safety principles. A careless action can cause severe injury within a fraction of a second.
  9. Only use safety equipment that has been approved by an appropriate standards agency. Unapproved safety equipment may not provide adequate protection. Eye protection must be ANSI-approved and breathing protection must be NIOSH-approved for the specific hazards in the work area.
  10. Do not lay the tool down until it has come to a complete stop. Moving parts can grab the surface and pull the tool out of your control.
  11. When using a handheld power tool, maintain a firm grip on the tool with both hands to resist starting torque.
  12. Do not leave the tool unattended when the Battery Pack is connected. Turn off the tool, and remove the Battery Pack before leaving.
  13. This product is not a toy. Keep it out of reach of children.
  14. People with pacemakers should consult their physician(s) before use. Electromagnetic fields in close proximity to heart pacemaker could cause pacemaker interference or pacemaker failure.
  15. The warnings, precautions, and instructions discussed in this instruction manual cannot cover all possible conditions and situations that may occur. It must be understood by the operator that common sense and caution are factors which cannot be built into this product, but must be supplied by the operator.

Power Tool Use and Care

  1. Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool for your application.
    The correct power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.

  2. Do not use the power tool if the Switch does not turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be controlled with the Switch is dangerous and must be repaired.

  3. Disconnect the battery pack from the power tool before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.

  4. Store idle power tools out of the reach of children and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool. Power tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained users.

  5. Maintain power tools and accessories. Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use. Many accidents are caused by poorly maintained power tools.

  6. Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.

  7. Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc. in accordance with these instructions, taking into account the working conditions and the work to be performed. Use of the power tool for operations different from those intended could result in a hazardous situation.

  8. Keep handles and grasping surfaces dry, clean and free from oil and grease. Slippery handles and grasping surfaces do not allow for safe handling and control of the tool in unexpected situations.

Service

  1. Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair person using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the safety of the power tool is maintained.
  2. Never service damaged BATTERY packs. Service of BATTERY packs should only be performed by the manufacturer or authorized service providers.
  3. Maintain labels and nameplates on the tool. These carry important safety information. If unreadable or missing, contact Harbor Freight Tools for a replacement.

Specific Safety Warnings

Hold the power tool by insulated gripping surfaces, because the sanding surface may contact its own cord. Cutting a “live” wire may make exposed metal parts of the power tool “live” and could give the operator an electric shock.

Battery Tool Use and Care

  1. Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in the off-position before connecting to battery pack, picking up or carrying the power tool. Carrying the power tool with your finger on the switch or energizing power tool that have the switch on invites accidents.
  2. Disconnect the battery pack from the power tool before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tool. Such preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
  3. Recharge only with the charger specified by the manufacturer. A charger that is suitable for one type of battery pack may create a risk of fire when used with another battery pack.
  4. Use power tools only with specifically designated battery packs. Use of any other battery packs may create a risk of injury and fire.
  5. When battery pack is not in use, keep it away from other metal objects, like paper clips, coins, keys, nails, screws or other small metal objects, that can make a connection from one terminal to another. Shorting the battery terminals together may cause burns or a fire.
  6. Under abusive conditions, liquid may be ejected from the battery; avoid contact. If contact accidentally occurs, flush with water. If liquid contacts eyes, additionally seek medical help. Liquid ejected from the battery may cause irritation or burns.
  7. Do not use a battery pack or power tool that is damaged or modified. Damaged or modified batteries may exhibit unpredictable behavior resulting in fire, explosion or risk of injury.
  8. Do not expose a battery pack or power tool to fire or excessive temperature. Exposure to fire or temperature above 140°F may cause explosion.
  9. Follow all charging instructions and do not charge the battery pack or power tool outside of the temperature range specified in the instructions. Charging improperly or at temperatures outside of the specified range may damage the battery and increase the risk of fire.
  10. Have servicing performed by a qualified repair person using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the safety of the product is maintained.
  11. Do not modify or attempt to repair the power tool or the battery pack except as indicated in the instructions for use and care.
  12. **** The battery Charger gets hot during use. The Charger’s heat can build up to unsafe levels and create a fire hazard if it does not receive adequate ventilation, due to an electrical fault, or if it is used in a hot environment. Do not place the Charger on a flammable surface. Do not obstruct any vents on the Charger. Especially avoid placing the Charger on carpets and rugs; they are not only flammable, but they also obstruct vents under the Charger. Place the Charger on a stable, solid, nonflammable surface (such as a stable metal workbench or concrete floor) at least 1 foot away from all flammable objects, such as drapes or walls. Keep a fire extinguisher and a smoke detector in the area. Frequently monitor the Charger and Battery Pack while charging.

Lithium Battery Safety Warnings

LITHIUM BATTERIES STORE A LARGE AMOUNT OF ENERGY AND WILL VENT FIRE OR EXPLODE IF MISTREATED:

  1. Keep Battery Pack dry.

  2. DO NOT DO ANY OF THE FOLLOWING
    TO THE BATTERY PACK:
    • Open,
    • Drop,
    • Short-circuit,
    • Puncture,
    • Incinerate, or
    • Expose to temperatures greater than 140°F.

  3. Charge Battery Pack only according to instructions.

  4. Inspect Battery Pack before every use; do not use or charge if damaged.

Vibration Safety

This tool vibrates during use. Repeated or long-term exposure to vibration may cause temporary or permanent physical injury, particularly to the hands, arms and shoulders. To reduce the risk of vibration-related injury:

  1. Anyone using vibrating tools regularly or for an extended period should first be examined by a doctor and then have regular medical check-ups to ensure medical problems are not being caused or worsened from use. Pregnant women or people who have impaired blood circulation to the hand, past hand injuries, nervous system disorders, diabetes, or Raynaud’s Disease should not use this tool. If you feel any medical or physical symptoms related to vibration (such as tingling, numbness, and white or blue fingers), seek medical advice as soon as possible.
  2. Do not smoke during use. Nicotine reduces the blood supply to the hands and fingers, increasing the risk of vibration-related injury.
  3. Wear suitable gloves to reduce the vibration effects on the user.
  4. Use tools with the lowest vibration when there is a choice between different processes.
  5. Include vibration-free periods each day of work.
  6. Grip tool as lightly as possible (while still keeping safe control of it). Let the tool do the work.
  7. To reduce vibration, maintain the tool as explained in this manual. If any abnormal vibration occurs, stop use immediately.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.

GROUNDING

WARNING

TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK AND DEATH FROM INCORRECT GROUNDING: Check with a qualified electrician if you are in doubt as to whether the outlet is properly grounded. Do not modify the power cord plug provided with the charger. Never remove the grounding prong from the plug. Do not use the tool if the power cord or plug is damaged. If damaged, have it repaired by a service facility before use. If  the plug will not fit the outlet, have a proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician.
Extension Cords

Note: Extension cords must not be used with this item’s Charger.
Warning Symbols and Definitions
**** This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards.
Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.

DANGER Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE Addresses practices not related to personal injury.

Symbology

V Volts
**** Direct Current
A Amperes
no xxxx/min. No Load Revolutions per Minute (RPM)
WARNING marking concerning Risk of Eye Injury. Wear ANSI-approved

safety goggles with side shields.
| Read the manual before set-up and/or use.
| WARNING marking concerning Risk of Hearing Loss.
Wear hearing protection.
**| WARNING marking concerning Risk of Fire. Do not cover Charger ventilation ducts. Charge on fireproof surface only.
|
WARNING marking concerning Risk of Electric Shock.
Properly connect Charger’s power cord to appropriate outlet.
|
WARNING** marking concerning Risk of Explosion.
Do not puncture, short, or open battery packs and do not charge damaged battery packs.

Specifications

Battery Type Hercules 20V Li-ion 57373 (sold separately)
Charger Type Hercules 20V / 12V Li-ion 56559 (sold separately)
Electrical Rating 20VDC
No Load Speed n0:8,000 – 19,000/min

Functional Description

HERCULES HCB43B 20V Brushless Oscillating - fig1

  1. Release Lever
  2.  Power Switch
  3. Speed Dial

Workpiece and Work Area Set Up

  1. Designate a work area that is clean and well-lit.
    The work area must not allow access by children or pets to prevent distraction and injury.

  2. Secure loose workpieces using a vise or clamps (not included) to prevent movement while working.

  3. There must not be hazardous objects, such as utility lines or foreign objects, nearby that will present a hazard while working.

  4. You must use personal safety equipment including, but not limited to, ANSI-approved eye and hearing protection, as well as heavy-duty work gloves.

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

**** Read the ENTIRE IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION section at the beginning of this manual including all text under subheadings therein before set up or use of this product.

Battery Charging
Charge battery after unpacking and before using this tool. Follow instructions included with battery charger (sold separately).
Accessory Installation

WARNING

TO PREVENT SERIOUS INJURY FROM
ACCIDENTAL OPERATION:
Make sure that the Switch is in the OFF position andBattery Pack before performing any procedure in this section.

  1. Move the Release Lever forward to the open position and remove the Flange.

  2. Install the desired accessory (sold separately), by lining up accessory’s mounting holes with the Spindle’s fitting pins.

  3. Replace the Flange, tightening snugly.
    Note: Most accessories may be installed at angles up to 90° left or right of straight ahead. Cutting Blades should only be used in the straight ahead position.
    CAUTION! When attaching the Cutter Blade, orient the accessory so that the blade faces AWAY from the handle to avoid injury.

  4.  Move the Release Lever back to original position to secure accessory.

  5. After securing, the accessory should not move on the Spindle. If it can move with the power off, reinstall it, making sure that the holes on the accessory line up with the fitting pins on the Spindle.
    Note: For sanding, first attach the Sanding Pad to the tool, then align a sheet of Sandpaper over the pad and press into place. Once a Sandpaper corner becomes worn, turn it 120° or replace the sheet with a new one.

General Operation
WARNING
To prevent serious injury: Grip the tool firmly in both hands.

  1. Make sure that the Power Switch is in the offposition, then attach the battery pack.
  2. Hold the Tool with both hands and slide the Power Switch forward to on-position.
  3. Adjust the speed with the Speed Dial. Determine the optimum speed by testing on a scrap piece of material.
  4. Do not allow contact between accessory and workpiece until the tool has come up to speed.
  5. Avoid contact with foreign objects such as metal screws and nails when sanding, scraping, or cutting.
  6. Do not apply excessive pressure on the Tool. Allow the Tool to do the work.
  7. When finished, slide the Power Switch to off-position. Allow the tool to stop completely before setting it down.
  8. To prevent accidents, turn off the tool and remove battery after use. Clean, then store the tool indoors out of children’s reach.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING

**** Procedures not specifically explained in this manual must be performed only by a qualified technician.

TO PREVENT SERIOUS INJURY FROM
ACCIDENTAL OPERATION:
Make sure that the Switch is locked and Battery Pack is removed before performing any procedure in this section.
TO PREVENT SERIOUS INJURY FROM TOOL FAILURE:
Do not use damaged equipment.
If abnormal noise or vibration occurs, have the problem corrected before further use.

Cleaning, Maintenance, and Lubrication

  1. BEFORE EACH USE, inspect the general condition of the tool. Check for:
    • leaking, swollen, or cracked battery pack
    • loose hardware
    • misalignment or binding of moving parts
    • cracked or broken parts
    • any other condition that may affect its safe operation.

  2. AFTER USE, wipe external surfaces of the tool with clean cloth.

  3. Periodically blow dust and grit out of the motor vents using dry compressed air. Wear ANSI-approved safety goggles and NIOSHapproved breathing protection while doing this.

  4. Li-Ion BATTERY MUST BE RECYCLED OR DISPOSED OF PROPERLY.
    Do not short, incinerate or open battery.

Troubleshooting

Problem Possible Causes Likely Solutions
Tool will not start. 1.Battery Pack not properly connected.

2.Battery Pack not properly charged.
3.Battery Pack won’t charge.
4.Internal damage or wear. (Switch, for example.)
5.Tool’s thermal reset breaker tripped (if equipped).| 1.Remove Battery Pack, make sure there are no obstructions, reinsert the Battery Pack according to its shape (it should only fit one way), and press firmly until the Battery Pack locks in place.
2.Make sure Charger is connected and operating properly. Give enough time for Battery Pack to recharge properly.
3.Dispose of old Battery Pack properly or recycle. Replace Battery Pack.
4.Have technician service tool.
5.Turn off tool and allow to cool. Press reset button on tool.
Tool operates slowly.| 1.Excess pressure applied to workpiece.
2.Forcing tool to work too fast.
3.Battery Pack wearing out.| 1.Decrease pressure, allow tool to do the work.
2.Allow tool to work at its own rate.
3.Dispose of old Battery Pack properly or recycle. Replace Battery Pack.
Excessive noise or rattling.| Internal damage or wear. (Bearings, for example.)| Have technician service tool.
Overheating.| 1.Forcing tool to work too fast.
2.Blocked motor housing vents.| 1.Allow tool to work at its own rate.
2.Wear ANSI-approved safety goggles and NIOSH-approved dust mask/respirator while blowing dust out of motor using compressed air.
Follow all safety precautions whenever diagnosing or servicing the tool. Disconnect power supply before service.

5-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY

This Hercules tool is warranted to the original purchaser to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of five (5) years beginning on the date of purchase. This warranty does not cover battery packs and battery chargers, which are covered under separate warranties. To obtain warranty service, visit your local Harbor Freight retail store. Warranty registration is not required. The product or part must be returned to us with proof of purchase (e.g. in-store receipt or packing slip/invoice) and may require shipment by purchaser to a service center at purchaser’s expense. If our inspection verifies a covered defect in materials or workmanship during the warranty period, we will, at our option, repair or replace the defective product. We will return repaired products within a reasonable time at our expense, but if we determine that there is no defect, or that the defect resulted from causes not within the scope of our warranty, then we will return the product to you if you pay return shipping costs.
This warranty does not cover any failure or damage that we determine is due directly or indirectly to normal wear and tear, misuse, use not for the intended purpose or not in accordance with the product manual, abuse, accident, rental, modification or alteration, unauthorized repair, improper installation, neglect, lack of maintenance, or any other failure not arising from defective materials or workmanship. Fraudulent returns or claims will be denied. The repair or replacement described in thiswarranty shall be your sole and exclusive remedy. THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTIES, WRITTEN OR ORAL, AND ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE DISCLAIMED TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW AND OTHERWISE LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTY HEREIN. HARBOR FREIGHT SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES OR COSTS ARISING FROM THIS WARRANTY OR THE USE OF THIS PRODUCT. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS OR THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THESE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.

Record Product’s Serial Number Here:
Note: If product has no serial number, record month and year of purchase instead.
Note: Replacement parts may be available for this item.
Visit harborfreight.com/parts for a list of in stock parts. Reference UPC 193175467546.

Visit our website at: http://www.harborfreight.com
Email our technical support at: productsupport@harborfreight.com
For technical questions, please call 1-888-866-5797

© Copyright 2023 by Harbor Freight Tools®. All rights reserved. No portion of this manual or any artwork contained herein may be reproduced in any shape or form without the express written consent of Harbor Freight Tools. Diagrams within this manual may not be drawn proportionally. Due to continuing improvements, actual product may differ slightly from the product described herein. Tools required for assembly and service may not be included.

HERCULES - logo 26677 Agoura Road • Calabasas, CA 91302 • 1-888-866-5797

Documents / Resources

| HERCULES HCB43B 20V Brushless Oscillating [pdf] Owner's Manual
HCB42B, HCB43B, HCB43B 20V Brushless Oscillating, 20V Brushless Oscillating, Brushless Oscillating, Oscillating
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