MASTER MH-150T-SDR Silentdrive Forced Air Heater User Manual

June 6, 2024
MASTER

SilentDrive® FORCED AIR HEATER
User’s Manual & Operating Instructions

MODEL NUMBERS:
MH-150T-SDR / MH-220T-SDR
CONSUMER: READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

Locating Your Serial Number:
Your serial number can be found on a white label on the right side cover of your heater. For Example 123456789. Have your Serial Number ready before calling customer service at 800-641-6996.
DANGER
GENERAL HAZARD WARNING: READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL OF THE INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL BEFORE ASSEMBLING, STARTING, OR SERVICING THE HEATER. Be sure to comply with the instructions and warnings provided with this heater. Failure to comply can result in fire or explosion that can cause property loss, bodily injury, or loss of life. Only persons who can follow and understand these instructions should operate or service this heater. If you need heater info; such as an operating manual, labels, etcetera, contact Pinnacle Climate Technologies at 800-641-6996.
DANGER
NOT FOR USE IN RESIDENTIAL LIVING AREAS OR IN ENCLOSED SPACES WITHOUT ADEQUATE VENTILATION. THIS HEATER IS SUITABLE FOR OUTDOOR USE, AND INDOOR USE ONLY IN WELL-VENTILATED AREAS. INDOOR USE IS PERMITTED ONLY FOR: THE TEMPORARY HEATING OF ADEQUATELY VENTILATED BUILDINGS OR STRUCTURES UNDER CONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION OR REPAIR. This is an unvented portable heater that uses air (Oxygen) from within the area in which it is used. Failure to provide adequate combustion and ventilation air will result in asphyxiation, carbon monoxide poisoning, bodily injury or death. Refer to “Ventilation” on Page 7.

SAFETY INFORMATION

WARNING
FIRE, BURN, INHALATION, AND EXPLOSION HAZARD. Keep combustibles such as; building materials, paper or cardboard a safe distance away from the heater as recommended by these instructions. Never use the heater in spaces which contain products such as; gasoline, solvents, paint thinners, dust particles, volatile or airborne combustibles or any unknown chemicals. This is an unvented portable heater. It uses air (Oxygen) from the area in which it is used. Adequate combustion and ventilation air must be provided. Refer to “Ventilation” on page 6. Bulk fuel storage should be a minimum of 25 feet from the heater.
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE THIS HEATER UNTIL YOU HAVE READ AND THOROUGHLY UNDERSTAND THIS SAFETY AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS.
Failure to comply with the precautions and instructions provided with this heater can result in death, serious bodily injury, property loss or damage from the hazards of fire, soot production, explosions, burns, asphyxiation, or carbon monoxide poisoning. Only persons who can read and understand these instructions should use or service this heater.
WARNING
DO NOT START THE HEATER WHEN EXCESS OIL HAS ACCUMULATED.
WARNING
DO NOT START THE HEATER WHEN THE CHAMBER IS HOT.
WARNING:
This product can expose you to chemicals, including lead, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
MASSACHUSETTS RESIDENTS :
Massachusetts state law prohibits the use of this heater in any building which is used in whole or in part for human habitation. Use of this heating device in Massachusetts requires a local fire department permit (M.G.L.C. 148, Section 10A).
NEW YORK CITY RESIDENTS:
The New York City Fire Code prohibits the storage, handling, and use of kerosene-fueled heaters for space heating. Any person violating that provision may be punished by a fine up to $10,000 and a term of imprisonment of up to 6 months.
THE INSTALLATION OF THIS HEATER SHALL COMPLY WITH THE REGULATIONS OF THE AUTHORITIES HAVING JURISDICTION.
Look for this icon throughout the manual for helpful tips on how to assemble, use and clean your SDR Heater.
WARNING
RISK OF INDOOR AIR POLLUTION!
The products described in this manual are kerosene direct-fired, forced air heaters. Kerosene forced air heaters are primarily intended for use for temporary heating of buildings under construction, alteration, or repair. Direct-fired means that all of the combustion products of the heater enter the heated space. This appliance is rated at 98% combustion efficiency but does produce small amounts of carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is toxic. Humans can tolerate only small amounts of carbon monoxide and so precautions should be taken to provide proper ventilation. Failure to provide proper ventilation in accordance with the instructions in this manual can result in death. People with breathing problems should consult a physician before using this heater. Early signs of carbon monoxide poisoning resemble the flu. Symptoms of improper ventilation/carbon monoxide poisoning are:
DANGER
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING MAY LEAD TO DEATH!
Headache · Dizziness · Nausea · Dry Mouth Sore Throat · Burning of Nose and Eyes

If you experience any of these symptoms: GET FRESH AIR AT ONCE! Have your heater serviced and check for proper ventilation. Some people are more affected by carbon monoxide than others. These include pregnant women, those with heart or lung problems, anemia or those under the influence of alcohol or at high altitudes.
Not For Indoor Use. Indoor use is permitted only for the temporary heating of buildings under construction, alteration or repair! Provide at least a three-square-foot (2,800 sq cm) opening of outside air for every 100,000 Btu/Hr (29 kW) heater rating. Refer to “Ventilation” on page 6 for further instructions.
WARNING

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK!
ALWAYS use only the electrical power (voltage and frequency) specified on the model plate of the heater. ALWAYS use only a three-prong, grounded outlet and extension cord. ALWAYS use only 14 AWG or better extension cords. ALWAYS unplug the heater when not in use. ALWAYS install the heater so that it is not directly exposed to water spray, rain, dripping water, or wind. NEVER use fuels such as gasoline, benzene, paint

WARNING
RISK OF BURNS, FIRE, AND EXPLOSION!
thinners or other oil compounds in this heater. NEVER refill the heater’s fuel tank while the heater is operating or still hot. This heater is EXTREMELY HOT while in operation. NEVER block air inlet (rear) or air outlet (front). NEVER use ductwork in front or rear of the heater. NEVER move or handle the heater while still hot. NEVER transport the heater with fuel in the tank. NEVER use an external fuel tank. Keep all combustible materials away from this heater.

Minimum Clearance From Combustibles

| 150T-SDR| 220T-SDR
To p| 4 ft. (122 cm)| 4 ft. (122 cm)
Sides| 4 ft. (122 cm)| 4 ft. (122 cm)
Front| 8 ft. (244 cm)| 8 ft. (244 cm)

ALWAYS locate the heater on a stable and level surface. If your heater is equipped with a thermostat, once it is plugged in, it can start at any time in accordance with the thermostat setting.
WARNING
CAUTION! HOT WHILE IN OPERATION. DO NOT TOUCH. KEEP CHILDREN, ANIMALS, CLOTHING, AND COMBUSTIBLES AWAY FROM THE HEATER.

WHAT’S IN THE BOX

Tip: Be sure to remove the axle from the side of the Styrofoam packaging.
Tip: Use a power screwdriver and locking wrench for easier assembly.

Tools Needed:
– Phillips head screwdriver
– 8 mm open-end wrench
– 19 mm open-end wrench

SPECIFICATIONS

Model # 150T-SDR 220T-SDR
Rating: Btu/Hr 150,000 220,000
Fuel Consumption: Gal/Hr / UHr 1.14 / 4.32 1/5/57
Fuel Tank Capacity: Gallons / Liters 10 / 37.9 13 / 49.2
Pump Pressure: PSI / BAR 111/ 7.65 121/ 8.34
Volts: AC/Hz 120VAC – 60 Hz 120VAC – 60 Hz
Amps 3.15A 3.15A
Phase

FEATURES

ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS

Models: 150T-SDR / 220T-SDR

  1. Insert axle through holes in wheel support.

  2. Slide then spacer onto axle.

  3. Slide the wheel onto the axle and hold in place with the axle nuts. (See Figure 1).

  4. Place the heater on the wheel support frame and line up holes on the fuel tank lip.

  5. Attach the front handle with (4) long screws (50 mm) and (4) nuts through the second and third hole from the front on both sides of the tank lip and wheel support frame and tighten firmly.

  6. Insert (2) short screws (30 mm) through the first hole the front of in the tank lip and tighten firmly. Make certain all (6) screws are secure.

  7. Attach rear handle with (4) long screws (50 mm) and (4) nuts through the first and second hole from the rear on both sides of the tank lip and wheel support frame and tighten firmly.

  8. Attach front guard with the included hardware.

VENTILATION

– Risk of indoor air pollution and Carbon Monoxide Poisoning. Not For Indoor Use. Indoor use permitted only for the temporary heating of buildings under construction, alteration or repair.
– Refer to Safety Information on page 3 for information about Carbon Monoxide Poisoning.
– ALWAYS provide a fresh air opening in the heated space of at least three square feet (2,800 sq. cm) for each 100,00 Btu/Hr. (29 kW) of heater output. Provide a larger opening if more heaters are being used.

Minimum Ventilation Opening Needed

150T-SDR| 220T-SDR
5.3 ft.²| 6.5 ft.²
3760 cm²| 5990 cm²

DANGER
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING MAY LEAD TO DEATH!

OPERATION

Fueling The Heater:
Kerosene (K-1) For optimal performance of this heater, it is strongly suggested that K-1 kerosene be used. K-1 kerosene has been refined to virtually eliminate contaminants, such as sulfur, which can cause a rotten egg odor during the operation of the heater. Using diesel fuel can cause excess soot production. Do not use Bio-Diesel as this fuel will damage your heater’s seals and filter.
DANGER
NEVER REFUEL THIS HEATER WHILE IT IS HOT OR OPERATING. FIRE OR EXPLOSION COULD RESULT.

– CSA certified for use with K-1 kerosene,
no. 1 diesel, Jet-A Fuel, no. 1 fuel oil. DO NOT use any fuel that is not approved above.
– NEVER use fuel such as, benzene, alcohol, white gas, camp stove fuel, paint thinners, or other oil compounds in this heater. THESE ARE VOLATILE FUELS THAT CAN CAUSE A FIRE OR EXPLOSION.
– NEVER store kerosene in the living space. Kerosene should be stored in a well-ventilated area outside the living area.
– NEVER store kerosene in direct sunlight or near a source of heat.
– NEVER use kerosene that has been stored from one season to the next. Kerosene deteriorates over time. OLD KEROSENE WILL NOT BURN PROPERLY IN THIS HEATER.
NOTE: Kerosene should only be stored in a blue container that is clearly marked “Kerosene.” Never store kerosene in a red container. Red is associated with gasoline.
WARNING

DO NOT USE GASOLINE OR CRANK-CASE DRAININGS.
CAUTION
NEVER FILLS THE FUEL TANK INDOORS. ALWAYS FILL THE TANK OUTDOORS. BE SURE THAT THE HEATER IS ON LEVEL GROUND  HEN FUELING, AND NEVER OVERFILL THE TANK.
Starting the Heater: (Ignition)

  1. Fill the tank with kerosene or other approved fuel until the needle on the fuel gauge points to “F”.
  2. Replace the fuel cap and tighten firmly.
  3. Connect the heater to a three-prong (grounded) power source. You must use a three-prong (grounded) extension cord that is at least 6 feet long and is a minimum of 14 AWG rating.
  4. Press the power button to power on the heater (see Figure 3).
  5. Select desired temperature using temperature +/- buttons.
  6. The heater will ignite once the temperature setting is higher than the ambient temperature in the space.

Stopping / Restarting Heater:
– To stop the heater, move the power switch to the “Off” position and unplug the power cord.
– To restart the heater; wait 10 seconds and follow ignition steps.
Adjusting the Pump Pressure:
– Remove the right side cover (4 screws). Behind the panel, the pump will have a brass screw. Turn the screw in quarter-turn increments.
– Clockwise increases the pressure. – Counterclockwise decreases pressure.
TIP: If the heater does not ignite, the thermostat may be set too low. Increase the temperature to a higher setting until the heater ignites.
TIP: If the heater does not ignite; press the power button to power off the heater, check steps 1-3 above, and press the power button to power ON the heater.

MAINTENANCE

Long Term Storage:

  1. Drain fuel through the drain bolt in the bottom of the fuel tank.

  2. To remove the drain bolt, unscrew counterclockwise (see Figure 4).

  3. Using a small amount of kerosene, rinse and swirl the kerosene inside of the fuel tank, empty the tank fully.

  4. To replace the drain bolt, insert the drain head fully into the drain hole and screw clockwise.

IMPORTANT: Never store leftover kerosene between seasons, using old fuel can damage the heater.
WARNING Never service the heater while it is plugged in or hot!
Service:
DO NOT TAMPER WITH THE UNIT. HAVE A COMPETENT SERVICEMAN MAKE ANY NECESSARY ADJUSTMENTS OR REPAIRS.
Use only original equipment parts. The use of alternate or third-party components can cause unsafe operating conditions and will void your warranty.
We suggest following a maintenance schedule as follows:
TIP: To order OEM parts call800-641-6996
FUEL / FUEL TANK:
Flush tank every 200 hours of operation or as needed.
DO NOT flush with water, use fresh K-1 kerosene only.
FAN BLADES:
Blades should be cleaned at least once per heating season, depending on conditions. Remove all accumulated dust and dirt with a damp cloth, taking care not to bend any of the fan blades. Be sure the blades are dry before re- starting the heater. For fan assembly removal, see Figure 5.

Maintenance

FUEL FILTER:
The fuel filter should be cleaned at least twice per heating season. Clean the filter by rinsing it in clean K-1 Kerosene. Contaminated fuel could make cleaning the fuel filter necessary immediately.
NOTE: To remove the filter from models turn the filter 90º counter- clockwise. See Figure 6.

SPARK PLUG: Clean and re-gap every 600 hours of operation, or replace as needed. After removing the spark plug, clean the terminals with a wire brush. Re-gap the terminals to 0.140″ (3.5mm) See Figure 7.

PHOTOCELL:
The photocell should be cleaned using a cotton swab dipped in alcohol or water at least once per heating season, or more depending on conditions. See Figure 8.
NOZZLES :
Nozzles should be cleaned or replaced at least once per heating season. Contaminated fuel could make this necessary immediately. To clean dirt from nozzle, blow compressed air through the nozzle front. It may be necessary to soak the nozzle in K-1 kerosene to loosen any dirt particles. See Figure 9. WIRING DIAGRAM

1. Igniter
2. Pump
3. Motor
4. Condensor
5. Limit Control
6. Dump
7. PCB Assembly
8. Thermistor
9. Photocell
10. Power| 11. Earth
12. E.M.I.
Filter WT.
White BK.
Black BL.
Blue YL.
Yellow RD.
Red GN.
Green BR.
Brown
---|---

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

Problem Possible Cause Solution

Heater Ignites. but the main PCB shuts off after a short period of time.
LED display shows “El.”| Dirty fuel filter.
The nozzle is dirty.
Photocell lens is dirty.
Photocell not installed properly. Photocell is defective.
Improper electrical connection between main PCB and photocell.| Clean / replace fuel filter. Clean / replace Nozzle. Clean / replace photocell. Adjust photocell position Replace photocell
Check wiring connections.
The heater will not operate or the motor runs for a short time.
LED display shows “El.”| No kerosene in the fuel tank. Corroded spark plug or incorrect plug gap.
Dirty fuel filter.
Dirty nozzle.
Moisture in the fuel tank.
Improper electrical connection between transformer and circuit board.
Ignitor wire not connected to spark plug.
Defective ignitor.| Fill the tank with fresh kerosene Clean / replace the spark plug.
Clean / replace fuel filter.
Clean / replace the nozzle.
Rinse fuel tank with clean, fresh kerosene.
Inspect all electrical connections
Re-attach ignitor wire to spark plug. _. Replace ignitor.
The fan does not operate when the heater is plugged in and the power switch is in the “ON” position. LED display shows “El” or “E2.”| The thermostat is set too low.
Broken electrical connection between main PCB and motor.| Rotate thermostat to a higher setting
Inspect all electrical connections.
Poor combustion and/or excess soot production.| Dirty fuel filter.
. Poor quality of fuel.
. PSI is too high or too low.| Clean / replace fuel filter.
Flush fuel tank and refuel heater. . Use proper pressure.
The heater does not turn on and the lamp is not lit| The temperature limit sensor has overheated.
No electrical power.
The fuse is blown.
Improper electrical connection between temperature limit sensor and circuit board.| Push the power switch to “OFF and allow the heater to cool for 10 minutes. Restart heater.
Check power cords for proper connection and test the power supply.
Check/replace the fuse.
Inspect all electrical connections

EXPLODED VIEW

PARTS LIST

Item # Description 150T-SDR 220T-SDR
1 Combustion Chamber 70-011-1000 70-011-1010
2 Main Power PCB 70-027-2005 70-027-2005
3 Power PCB Case 70-027-1250 70-027-1250
4 PCB Lead Wire 70-027-1025 70-027-1025
5 Nozzle 70-015-1000 70-015-1010
6 Air Dispenser 70-063-1000 70-063-1000
7 Burner Head 70-014-1000 70-014-1000
8 Spark Plug 70-052-1000 70-052-1000
9 Limit Control 70-019-1000 70-019-1000
Item # Description 150T-SDR 220T-SDR
--- --- --- ---
10 Photocell 70-016-1000 70-016-1000
11 Photocell bracket 70-016-0101 70-016-0101
12 Air Draft Tube 70-300-0001 70-300-0001
13 Sirocco Fan 70-060-0001 70-060-0001
14 Motor Assembly 70-020-1000 70-020-1000
15 Motor Supporter 70-020-1010 70-020-1010
16 Blower Fan 70-0241000 70-024-1000
17 Fan Guard 70-016-2000 70-016-2000
18 Ignitor 70-037-0350 70-037-0350
19 Side Cover 70-008-1100 70-008-1110
20 Power Cord 70-034-1000 70-034-1000
21 Return Fuel Line 70-036-0015 70-036-0015
22 Intake Fuel Line 70-036-1010 70-036-1010
23 Fuel Pump 70-400-0110 75-400-0110
24 Fuel Gauge 70-007-0215 70-007-0215
25 Fuel Cap 70-006-0140 70-006-0140
26 Fuel Filter 70-003-1000 70-003-1000
27 Drain Bolt 70-002-0115 70-002-0115
28 Rear Handle 70-043-1100
29 Wheel Support Frame 70-041-1100
30 Front Handle 70-043-1102
31 Handle Bolts 70-043-1001 70-043-1001
32 Wheel 70-041-1400 70-041-1400
33 Wheel Axle 70-041-1510 70-041-1510
34 Wheel Nut 70-041-0550 70-041-0550
35 Safety Guard 70-065-1000 70-065-1000
36 Control Panel PCB 70-027-1005 70-027-1005

LIMITED WARRANTY

Pinnacle Climate Technologies, Inc. warrants this heater to the original retail purchaser only, to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of initial purchase. This product must be properly installed, maintained, and operated in accordance with the instructions provided.
Pinnacle Climate Technologies, Inc. requires reasonable proof of your date of purchase from an authorized retailer or distributor. Therefore, you should keep your sales slip, invoice, or canceled check from the original purchase. This Limited Warranty shall be limited to the repair or replacement of parts, which prove defective under normal use and service within the warranty period, and which Pinnacle Climate Technologies, Inc. shall determine at its reasonable discretion.
This warranty does not apply to products purchased for rental use.
This Limited Warranty does not cover any failures or operating difficulties due to normal wear and tear, accident, abuse, misuse, alteration, misapplication, improper installation, or improper maintenance and service by you or any third party. Failure to perform normal and routine maintenance on the heater, shipping damage, damage related to insects, birds, or animals of any kind, and damage due to weather conditions are also not covered. In addition, the Limited Warranty does not cover damage to the finish, such as scratches, dents, discoloration, rust, or other weather damage, after purchase.
All transportation costs for the return of damaged products or parts will be the responsibility of the purchaser. Upon receipt of the damaged item, Pinnacle Climate Technologies, Inc. will examine the item and determine if defective. Pinnacle Climate Technologies, Inc. will repair or replace and return the item, freight pre-paid.
If Pinnacle Climate Technologies, Inc. finds the item to be in normal operating condition, or not defective the item will be returned freight collect. This Limited Warranty is in lieu of all other express warranties. Pinnacle Climate Technologies, Inc. disclaims all warranties for products that are purchased from sellers other than authorized dealers or distributors.
AFTER THE PERIOD OF THE ONE (1) YEAR EXPRESS WARRANTY EXPIRES, Pinnacle Climate Technologies, Inc. DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR APPLICATION. FURTHER, Pinnacle Climate Technologies, Inc. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER TO PURCHASER OR ANY THIRD PARTY FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. Pinnacle Climate Technologies, Inc. assumes no responsibility for any defects caused by third parties. This Limited Warranty gives the purchaser specific legal rights; a purchaser may have other rights depending upon where he or she lives. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of special, incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how long a warranty lasts, so the above exclusion and limitations may not apply to you.
Pinnacle Climate Technologies, Inc. does not authorize any person or company to assume for it any other obligation or liability in connection with the sale, installation, use, removal, return or replacement of its equipment, and no such representations are binding on Pinnacle Climate Technologies, Inc.
Always be sure to specify the model number and serial number when making any claim with Pinnacle Climate Technologies, Inc. For your convenience, use the space provided below to list this information.
Locating Your Serial Number :
Your serial number can be found on a white label on the right side cover of your heater. It will be a series of 9 digits. For Example 123456789. Have your Serial Number ready before calling customer service at 800-641-6996.
Model #:____
Serial #:____
Date of Purchase: ____

© 2021 Pinnacle Climate Technologies, Inc.

References

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