MIKROTIK cAP ac Routers and Wireless User Manual

June 15, 2024
Mikrotik

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MIKROTIK cAP ac Routers and Wireless

MIKROTIK-cAP-ac-Routers-and-Wireless-product

  • The cAP (RBcAPGi-5acD2nD) ac is a ceiling-mountable wireless access point.
  • It is already configured, you can simply plug in your ISP cable and start using wireless Internet.

Safety Warnings

  • Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry, and be familiar with standard practices for preventing accidents.
  • Ultimate disposal of this product should be handled according to all national laws and regulations.
  • The Installation of the equipment must comply with local and national electrical codes.
  • This unit is intended to be installed in the rackmount. Please read the mounting instructions carefully before beginning installation. Failure to use the correct hardware or to follow the correct procedures could result in a hazardous situation to people and damage to the system.
  • This product is intended to be installed indoors. Keep this product away from water, fire, humidity or hot environments.
  • Use only the power supply and accessories approved by the manufacturer, and which can be found in the original packaging of this product.
  • Read the installation instructions before connecting the system to the power source.
  • We cannot guarantee that no accidents or damage will occur due to the improper use of the device.
  • Please use this product with care and operate at your own risk!
  • In the case of device failure, please disconnect it from power. The fastest way to do so is by unplugging the power plug from the power outlet.
  • It is the customer’s responsibility to follow local country regulations, including operation within legal frequency channels, output power, cabling requirements, and Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) requirements. All Mikrotik radio devices must be professionally installed.

Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation

  • This MikroTik equipment complies with the FCC, IC, and European Union radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.
  • This MikroTik device should be installed and operated no closer than 20 centimetres from your body, occupational user, or the general public.

Connecting

  • Remove metal ring see Removing mounting ring;
  • Connect POE to the Ethernet port 1, please see the Powering section for instructions on how to connect РОЕ.
  • Set your computer IP configuration to automatic (DHCP).
  • The device’s wireless access point mode is enabled by default.
  • The device will boot up and a Wireless network will be available for connecting.
  • Open network connections on your PC, mobile phone, or other device search for MikroTik wireless network and connect to it.
  • Once connected to the wireless network, open https://192.168.88.1* in your web browser to start configuration, user name: admin, since there is no password by default, you will be logged in automatically (or, for some models, check user and wireless passwords on the sticker).
  • We recommend clicking the “Check for updates” button and updating your routerOS software to the latest version to ensure the best performance and stability.
  • Choose your country, to apply country regulation settings, and set up your password on the screen that loads.

Removing mounting ring
The Mounting ring comes installed on the device, to access Ethernet ports please remove it by turning it counterclockwise and the ring will be released.

Powering
The device accepts power from the Ethernet port, so you must either use the included passive PoE injector or make sure your switch supports passive or 802.3af/at PoE output.

  • The Ethernet port accepts 12-57 V DC (802.3af/at or passive PoE).
  • The power consumption under maximum load can reach 13 W.
  • Connecting to a POE Adapter:
  1. Connect the Ethernet cable from the device to the POE port of the POE adapter.
  2. Connect an Ethernet cable from your LAN to the LAN port of the POE adapter, please mind arrows for data and power flow.
  3. Connect the power cord to the adapter, and then plug the power cord into a power outlet.

Mounting

It is possible to attach the device to a wall or ceiling, using the provided mounting bracket on the back of the unit

  1. Attach the mounting bracket to the wall or ceiling with provided three screws;
  2. Use a 5 mm drill bit if necessary with provided dowels;MIKROTIK-cAP-ac-Routers-and-Wireless-fig-2
  3. Connect needed cables to the device;
  4. If needed second mounting bracket can be used for additional support when working on thin ceilings or walls, provided the screw length is 20 mm;
  5. Attach the second mount to the other side of the ceiling and secure with screws through the first mount;
  6. Attach the device to the mounting bracket and turn clockwise until the device secures in place;

Mounting and configuration of this device should be done by a qualified person.
Warning! This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 cm between the device and your body. Operation of this equipment in the residential environment could cause radio interference.

Operating humidity can be from 5% to 95% non-condensing.

Configuration

  • By default, the device is configured as a wireless access point, with the first ethernet port (Eth1) configured as a DHCP client, and the second interface bridged together with the wireless interface. A DHCP server is configured on the bridge interface.
  • Once logged in, we recommend clicking the “Check for updates” button in the QuickSet menu, as updating your RouterOS software to the latest version ensures the best performance and stability. For wireless models, please make sure you have selected the country where the device will be used, to conform with local regulations.
  • RouterOS includes many configuration options in addition to what is described in this document. We suggest starting here to get yourself accustomed to the possibilities: https://mt.lv/help. In case IP connection is not available, the Winbox tool (https://mt.lv/winbox) can be used to connect to the MAC address of the device from the LAN side (all access is blocked from the Internet port by default).
  • For recovery purposes, it is possible to boot the device from the network, see the section Reset button.

Expansion slots and ports

  • Two 10/100/1000 Ethernet ports, supporting automatic cross/straight cable correction (Auto MDI/X).
  • Either straight or crossover cable can be used for connecting to other network devices. The Eth2 port is capable of powering another RouterBOARD device with passive PoE (up to 57 V). The maximum output current is 500mA when using less than 30V to power this device and 400mA when using more than 30V.
  • Integrated Wireless 2.4 GHz 802.11b/g/n, supports AP/CPE/P2P/repeater modes.
  • Integrated Wireless 5 GHz 802.11a/n/ac.

Buttons and jumpers

Reset button
The reset button has three functions:

  • Hold this button during boot time until the LED light starts flashing, and release the button to reset the RouterOS configuration (total 5 seconds).
  • Keep holding for 5 more seconds, LED turns solid, release now to turn on CAP mode. The device will now look for a CAPsMAN server (total of 10 seconds).
  • Or Keep holding the button for 5 more seconds until the LED turns off, then release it to make the
  • RouterBOARD looks for Netinstall servers (total 15 seconds).
  • Regardless of the above option used, the system will load the backup routerBOOT loader if the button is pressed before power is applied to the device. Useful for RouterBOOT debugging and recovery.

Mode button
There are two mode buttons on this unit, but they both perform the same action. The action of the mode buttons can be configured from RouterOS software to execute any user-supplied RouterOS script. You can also disable this button. By default, the buttons will enable “dark mode”, which disables beeps and LED lights. The mode button can be configured in the RouterOS menu /system routerboard mode button.

LED indicators

There are seven LED lights on the unit, which can be controlled in RouterOS software, or disabled altogether.

  • User – user-configurable led for any desired script.
  • 5G – 5GHz interface activity.
  • 2G – 2.4 GHz interface activity.
  • E2 – Ethernet 2 connected.
  • E1 – Ethernet 1 connected.
  • PoE LED indicates that the ETH2 port is currently powering another device with PoE.
  • The power LED indicates that the unit is receiving power in the ETH1 port.

Accessories

The package includes the following accessories that come with the device:

  • K-46 mounting set.
  • DC ⎓ EU/US Switching Power Supply 24 V, 1.2 A, 28.8 W, Level VI, cable:1.5 m.
  • POE Injector with shielded ethernet cable/connector (RBPOE).
  • cAP mount ceiling attachment.
  • Case cover.

Specifications

For more information about this product, specifications and pictures please visit our web page: https://mikrotik.com/product/cap_ac.

Operating system support
The device supports RouterOS software version 6. The specific factory- installed version number is indicated in the RouterOS menu /system resource. Other operating systems have not been tested.

MikroTik mobile app
Use the MikroTik smartphone app to configure your router in the field, or to apply the most basic initial settings for your MikroTik home access point.

  1. Scan the QR code and choose your preferred OS.
  2. Install and open the application.
  3. By default, the IP address and user name will be already entered.
  4. Click Connect to establish a connection to your device through a wireless network.
  5. Choose Quick Setup and the application will guide you through all basic configuration settings in a couple of easy steps.
  6. An advanced menu is available to fully configure all necessary settings.

Notice

  • The Frequency band 5.470-5.725 GHz isn’t allowed for commercial use.
  • In case WLAN devices work with different ranges than the above regulations, then a customized firmware version from the manufacturer/supplier is required to be applied to the end-user equipment and also prevent the end-user from reconfiguration.
  • For Outdoor Usage: The user requires approval/license from the NTRA.
  • The datasheet for any device is available on the official manufacturer’s website.
  • Products with the letters “EG” at the end of their serial number have their wireless frequency range limited to 2.400 – 2.4835 GHz, and the TX power is limited to 20dBm (EIRP).
  • Products with the letters “EG” at the end of their serial number have their wireless frequency range limited to 5.150 – 5.250 GHz, and the TX power is limited to 23dBm (EIRP).
  • Products with the letters “EG” at the end of their serial number have their wireless frequency range limited to 5.250 – 5.350 GHz, and the TX power is limited to 20dBm (EIRP).
  • Please make sure the device has a lock package (firmware version from the manufacturer) which is required to be applied to the end-user equipment to prevent the end-user from reconfiguration. The product will be marked with the country code “-EG”. This device needs to be upgraded to the latest version to ensure compliance with local authority regulations! It is the end user’s responsibility to follow local country regulations, including operation within legal frequency channels, output power, cabling requirements, and Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) requirements. All MikroTik radio devices must be professionally installed.

To avoid pollution of the environment, please separate the device from household waste and dispose of it in a safe manner, such as in designated waste disposal sites. Familiarize yourself with the procedures for the proper transportation of the equipment to the designated disposal sites in your area.

Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement

FCC STATEMENT

FCC ID: TV7CPGI5ACD2ND
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, according to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used per the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:

  • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
  • Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
  • Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
  • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

  1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and
  2. this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

This device and its antenna must not be co-located or operated in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.

IMPORTANT: Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation.
This equipment complies with the FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 cm between the radiator and any part of your body.

Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada

IC:7442A-CPGI5ACD2ND
This device contains license-exempt transmitter(s)/receiver(s) that comply with Innovation, Science, and Economic Development Canada’s license-exempt RSS(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

  1. This device may not cause interference;
  2. This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

IMPORTANT: Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation.
This equipment complies with the IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 cm between the radiator and any part of your body.

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

  • CAN ICES-003 (B) / NMB-003 (B)
  • The device for operation in the band 5150–5250 MHz is only for indoor use to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel mobile satellite systems.

UKCA marking

CE Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer: Mikrotik SIA, Brivibas gatve 214i Riga, Latvia, LV1039. Hereby, Mikrotīkls SIA declares that the radio equipment type RBcAPGi-5acD2nD complies with Directive 2014/53/EU. The full text of the EU Declaration of Conformity is available at the following internet address: https://mikrotik.com/products.

Frequency band’s terms of use

Frequency range (for applicable models)| Channels used| Maximum Output Power (EIRP)| ****

Restriction

---|---|---|---


2412-2472 MHz

| ****

1 – 13

| ****

20 dBm

| Without any restriction to use in all EU Member States
5150-5250 MHz| 26 – 48| 23 dBm| Restricted to indoor use only
5250-5350 MHz| 52 – 64| 20 dBm| Restricted to indoor use only


5470-5725 MHz

| ****

100 – 140

| ****

27 dBm

| Without any restriction to use in all EU Member States

  • It is the customer’s responsibility to follow local country regulations, including operation within legal frequency channels, output power, cabling requirements, and Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) requirements. All Mikrotik radio devices must be professionally installed!
  • The WLAN function for this device is restricted to indoor use only when operating in the 5150 to 5350 MHz frequency range.

Note. The information contained here is subject to change. Please visit the product page on www.mikrotik.com for the most up-to-date version of this document.

References

Read User Manual Online (PDF format)

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