DET-TRONICS PIR9400 PointWatch Infrared Hydrocarbon Gas Detector Instructions
- June 9, 2024
- DET-TRONICS
Table of Contents
PIR9400 PointWatch Infrared Hydrocarbon Gas Detector
Instructions
PointWatchTM Infrared Hydrocarbon Gas Detector Model PIR9400
11.4
Rev: 02/22
95-8440
Table Of Contents
APPLICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 1
FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 1
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . 2
DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 5 Detection Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Current Loop Output . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Operating Modes .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 6 Detector Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 0 to 100% LFL Linearized Output
Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 PointWatch Termination Boxes
(PIRTB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 General Wiring
Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Detector Wiring Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 11 Detector Separation (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 13
STARTUP PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 14
CALIBRATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . 15 Calibration Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Calibration Procedures . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 19 Disassembly and Cleaning Procedure . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 20
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 22
REPLACEMENT PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 22
DEVICE REPAIR AND RETURN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . 22
ORDERING INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . 24
APPENDIX A FM APPROVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . 26
APPENDIX B CSA APPROVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . 27
APPENDIX C ATEX APPROVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . 28
APPENDIX D IECEx APPROVAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . 29
APPENDIX E ADDITIONAL APPROVALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
INSTRUCTIONS
PointWatchTM Infrared Hydrocarbon Gas Detector
Model PIR9400
CAUTION Be sure to read and understand the entire instruction manual before installing or operating the gas detection system. This product is intended to provide early warning of the presence of a flammable or explosive gas mixture. Proper device installation, operation, and maintenance is required to ensure safe and effective operation. If this equipment is used in a manner not specified in this manual, safety protection may be impaired.
APPLICATION
The PointWatchTM Infrared Gas Detector Model PIR9400 is a diffusion-based
point-type infrared gas detector. The PointWatch Detector is approved to
provide continuous monitoring of methane gas concentration in the range of
0100% LFL. The detector provides a 4-20 mA output signal, corresponding to
the detected gas concentration. It has Division and Zone explosion-proof
ratings and is suitable for use in indoor and outdoor applications.
The PointWatch Detector Model PIR9400 is ideally suited for use in harsh
environments and where the cost of required maintenance for conventional
catalytic detectors is prohibitive. It will perform reliably in the presence
of silicone and other catalytic poisoning agents and can also operate in
oxygen free environments or where high background gas levels are present.
There are no known poisons that affect this technology.
The PointWatch Detector is globally certified for use in Class 1, Divisions 1
and 2, and Zone 1 hazardous areas. It is also approved as a stand alone gas
detector, and complies with global approvals when connected to a stand-alone
approved controller for life safety. The approved Det-Tronics controllers are
the FlexVu® UD10, FlexVu® UD30, Infiniti® U9500, R8471, and Eagle Quantum
Premier® (EQP).
FEATURES
· Compliance to ANSI/ISA 12.13.01-2000 performance standard.
· Requires no routine calibration to ensure proper operation.
· Fail-safe operation.
· Continuous self-test automatically indicates a fault or fouled optics
condition.
· Unique multi-layered filtering system protects optics from dirt and water
ingress.
· Internal heating system minimizes condensation, allowing reliable operation
through temperature extremes.
· There are no known poisons, e.g., silicones or hydrides, that compromise the
integrity of the measurement.
· Performs well in the presence of high concentrations or constant background
levels of hydrocarbons, and in oxygen depleted atmospheres.
· Standard 420 mA output (current source).
· Compact, lightweight, explosion-proof housing is designed for duty in harsh
environments.
· Standard 0 to 100% LFL detection range.
11.4
©2022 Carrier. All Rights Reserved.
1
Rev: 02/22
95-8440
SPECIFICATIONS
PointWatch Gas Detector (PIR9400) INPUT VOLTAGE– 24 Vdc nominal. Operating
range is 1830 Vdc.
POWER CONSUMPTION (Watts)–
Input Voltage: 18 Vdc
24 Vdc
Nominal
3.5
4.6
Maximum
4.0
5.5
30 Vdc
6.2 7.0
DETECTION RANGE– 0 to 100% LFL.
GASES — The Model PIR9400 Detector is approved to Methane, but most flammable
hydrocarbon vapors (ethane, ethylene, propane, butane, and propylene) are also
detectable.
Methane gas detection is the factory default gas type setting. Reference the
“IR Module Removal and Gas Selection” section of this manual for alternate gas
type settings.
CURRENT OUTPUT (NON-ISOLATED)– Linear 020 mA current source.
· 420 mA output indicates 0100% LFL detection range (for linearized gases)
· 23.2 mA indicates over-range condition · 02.4 mA levels indicate
calibration, fault and
fouled optics conditions.
Refer to Table 1 for a detailed description of current outputs.
Maximum loop resistance: 580 ohms at 24 Vdc. See Figure 1 for further
information.
NOTE The following specifications for Accuracy, Stability and Repeatability are based on 0100% LFL methane.
ACCURACY (Room Temperature)– ±3% LFL from 050% LFL, ±5% LFL from 51100% LFL.
RESPONSE TIME (Seconds)–
Multilayered aluminum weather baffle With hydrophobic filter Without
hydrophobic filter
Polyphthalamide (PPA) weather baffle With hydrophobic filter Without
hydrophobic filter
T50 T90
7 14.4 5 10
6 16 2 3
STABILITY– Temperature
Zero: ±2% LFL from 40°C to +75°C (40°F to +167°F)
Span: ±5% LFL at 50% LFL from 25°C to +75°C (13°F to +167°F)
±10% LFL at 50% LFL from 40°C to 25°C ( 40°F to 13°F).
Time (10 months) ±2% LFL (Det-Tronics verified).
REPEATABILITY (Room Temperature)– Zero: ±1% LFL Span: ±2% LFL at 50% LFL (Det- Tronics verified).
900
MAXIMUM LOOP RESISTANCE (OHMS)
Table 1–Current Loop Output Levels and Corresponding Status Indications
Current Level 23.2 mA 20.0 mA 4.0 mA 2.2 mA 2.0 mA 1.8 mA 1.6 mA 1.0 mA 0.8 mA
0.6 mA
0.4 mA 0.2 mA 0.0 mA
Status
Over-range Full scale (100% LFL) Zero gas level (0% LFL) Zero calibration in
progress Span calibration in progress Calibration complete – remove gas
Calibration fault Fouled optics 24 Vdc line low (less than 17.5 Vdc) Calibrate
input active at power-up (probable wiring fault)
Active channel fault Reference channel fault CPU system fault, warmup
800
700
600
500
400 18
C1964
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDC)
LOOP RESISTANCE (OHMS)
Figure 1–4 to 20 mA Current Loop Resistance
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WIRING– The PointWatch Detector has five 22 AWG wires, 20 inches long for wiring into a termination box, FlexVu UD10, UD30 or the Infiniti U9500.
Red = Black = White = Yellow = Green =
+ 24 Vdc (common) 420 mA signal output Calibration input Chassis ground
Power Wiring: 18 AWG minimum is recommended for power wiring. Larger diameter wire may be required to maintain a minimum of 18 Vdc (including ripple) at the sensor for all operating conditions (see Figure 2). For maximum EMI/RFI protection, shielded cable is recommended.
ENCLOSURE MATERIALS– Aluminum (clear anodized) enclosure and weather
protection baffles. Content: 0.81.2% Mg, 0.150.40% CU.
Stainless Steel (316 electropolished) enclosure, polyphthalamide (PPA) weather
protection baffle.
DIMENSIONS– See Figures 3 and 4 for the dimensions of the PointWatch Detector.
WARNING Always ensure that the detector/termination box hazardous (classified)
location ratings are applicable for the intended use.
MAXIMUM DISTANCE FROM POWER SUPPLY TO POINTWATCH IN FEET
2500 2000
1500
1000
500
0
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDC)
12 AWG
14 AWG
16 AWG
Figure 2–PIR9400 Wiring Requirements
C1962
32
18 AWG
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE– 40°C to +75°C (40°F to +167°F).
STORAGE TEMPERATURE RANGE– 55°C to +85°C (67°F to +185°F).
HUMIDITY (Non-Condensing)– 0 to 99% relative humidity (Det-Tronics verified) 5
to 95% relative humidity (FM/CSA verified).
RFI/EMI PROTECTION– Operates properly with 5 watt walkie-talkie keyed at 1
meter.
INGRESS PROTECTION– IP66.
PointWatch Termination Box (PIRTB)
INPUT VOLTAGE– 24 Vdc nominal. Operating range is 1830 Vdc.
POWER CONSUMPTION (Watts)– 0.5 Watts Maximum
MOUNTING– The Det-Tronics Termination Box, Model PIRTB, is recommended for
optimum ease of installation and calibration of the PointWatch Detector.
Depending on the specific application, the detector can be threaded into any
Det-Tronics approved termination box. (Termination box spacers may be required
for flush mounting. The PIRTB, FlexVu UD10, and Infiniti U9500 come standard
with M25 threads, and may require a reducer when used with the PointWatch
Detector). The FlexVu UD30 standard port options are 3/4 inch NPT and M20.
PointWatch Detector thread options:
· 3/4 inch NPT · M20
SHIPPING WEIGHT (PIRTB)–
Aluminum Tall Box:
2.2 lbs (1.0 kg)
Aluminum Short Box: 2.0 lbs (0.95 kg)
Stainless Steel Tall Box: 9.5 lbs (4.3 kg)
Stainless Steel Short Box: 9.0 lbs (4.1 kg).
DIMENSIONS– See Figure 5 for dimensions of the PIRTB.
TERMINALS– PIRTB terminals UL/CSA rated for 14 to 22 AWG wire; terminals DIN/VDE rated for 2.5 mm2 wire.
11.4
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95-8440
CERTIFICATION–
FM
®
APPROVED
For complete approval details for the PointWatch Detector Model PIR9400 and
the PointWatch Termination Box Model PIRTB, refer to the appropriate Appendix:
Appendix A – FM Appendix B – CSA Appendix C – ATEX Appendix D – IECEx Appendix
E – Additional approvals
4.7 (11.9)
3.46 (8.8)
5.86 (14.9)
2.7 (6.9)
5.2 (13.2)
9.45 (24.0)
2.5 (6.4)
C1752
3/4 NPT M20 X 1.5
Figure 3–Aluminum PIR9400 Dimensions in Inches (cm)
6.57 (16.7)
1.28 (3.3)
9.50 (24.1)
3.25 (8.3)
A1753
Figure 4–Stainless Steel PIR9400 Dimensions in Inches (cm)
4.7 (11.9)
3.46 (8.8)
5.86 (14.9)
2.7 (6.9)
5.2 (13.2)
A2307
3.77 (9.6)
1.28 (3.3)
C2281
Figure 5–PIRTB Dimensions in Inches (cm)
11.4
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DESCRIPTION
DETECTION METHOD
The PointWatch Model PIR9400 operates on the infrared absorption principle. A
beam of modulated light is projected from an internal infrared source to a
reflector, which sends it back to a pair of infrared sensors. One of the
sensors is designated reference and the other active, with different optical
filters in front of the two sensors to make them selective to different
infrared wavelengths. The reference wavelength is unaffected by combustible
gases, while the active wavelength is absorbed by combustible gases. The ratio
of the active to the reference wavelength is computed within the detector to
determine the concentration of gas present. This value is then converted into
a 420 mA current output for connection to external display and control
systems.
CURRENT LOOP OUTPUT
During normal operation, the Model PIR9400 Detector has a current output from
420 mA that is proportional to gas concentrations from 0 to 100% LFL. A
current output other than 420 mA indicates either negative gas level, a fault
or over-range condition, or that the detector is in the calibrate mode as
indicated in Table 1.
OPERATING MODES
Warmup
When power is applied to the detector, it enters a Warmup mode (for
approximately one minute) in which it performs diagnostic checks and allows
the sensors to stabilize before beginning normal operation. The current output
during this period is 0 mA. At the end of the warmup period with no faults
present, the detector automatically enters the Normal operating mode. If a
fault is present after the warmup, the detector current output will indicate a
fault.
Normal
In the normal operating mode, the 420 mA signal level corresponds to the
detected gas concentration. The detector continuously checks for system faults
or initiation of calibration, and automatically changes to the appropriate
mode.
Fault
Faults detected during warmup, normal operation, or calibration are indicated
by the current loop output as shown in Table 1.
Calibration
All PointWatch Detectors are calibrated at the factory with 50% LFL methane at
2.5% by volume, and are shipped with the internal gas selection switch set for
methane gas detection. For additional information on calibration for other
gases, refer to the “Linearized Output Options” section of this manual.
Whenever calibration of the PointWatch Detector is required, a momentary
connection of the calibration lead wire to DC negative (common) of the power
supply initiates the zero and span calibration sequence.
NOTE It is not recommended to physically connect or touch the calibration lead
wire to DC common in the field to begin calibration. This practice is often
less than precise, and may result in a spark or other undesirable result. For
optimum ease of installation and calibration, always use a PIRTB (furnished
with magnetic reed switch, indicating LEDs, and terminal strip), available
from Det-Tronics.
The factory default setting for the output current during calibration is an
inhibited state. See Table 1 for specific information. Note that a live
current output during calibration can also be programmed, although this is not
usually recommended. Refer to the “Calibration” section of this manual for
details.
The calibration sequence for a particular Model PIR9400 Detector installation
is typically determined by the type of termination box installed with the
detector:
· For non-intrusive one-person calibration, select the PIRTB with Tall Cover.
This termination box includes a magnetic reed calibration switch and
calibration LED (visible through a viewing window on the cover). By activating
the magnetic reed switch with a calibration magnet and then viewing the LED
through the window, a one person, non-intrusive calibration can be performed.
See Figure 6.
· For intrusive or two-person calibration, select the PIRTB with Short Cover.
This termination box typically requires removal of the termination box cover
to view the calibration LED, or it requires two people to accomplish a
remotely initiated non-intrusive calibration. The short cover termination box
includes a magnetic reed calibration switch, calibration LED and a solid cover
(no viewing window). This termination box can also be used for sensor
separation. See Figure 7.
11.4
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95-8440
Figure 7–Short PIRTB
Figure 6–Tall PIRTB with Window
INSTALLATION
IMPORTANT Use only low vapor pressure silicone grease when lubricating threads
on the PointWatch Detector and associated termination box. Do not get this
grease on the optics of the detector. A suitable grease is listed in the
“Spare Parts” section at the end of this manual. Do not use Hydrocarbon-based
grease. Doing so will emit hydrocarbon vapors that will be measured by the
detector, resulting in inaccurate gas level readings.
DETECTOR LOCATION It is essential that the device be properly located to
enable it to provide maximum protection. The most effective number and
placement of sensors varies depending on the conditions at the job site. The
individual designing the installation must rely on experience and common sense
to determine the type and quantity of sensors and the best sensor locations to
adequately protect the area. The following factors should be considered for
every installation:
1. What kind of gas is to be detected? If it is lighter than air, place the
sensor above the potential gas leak. Place the sensor close to the floor for
gases that are heavier than air or for vapors resulting from flammable liquid
spills. However, note that air currents can cause a gas that is heavier than
air to rise. In addition, if the gas is hotter than ambient air or mixed with
gases that are lighter than air, it could also rise.
2. How rapidly will the gas diffuse into the air? Select a location for the
sensor as close as practical to the anticipated source of a gas leak.
3. Ventilation characteristics of the immediate area must also be considered.
Movement of air may cause gas to accumulate more heavily in one area than
another. The detector should be placed in the areas where the most
concentrated accumulation of gas is anticipated. Also take into consideration
the fact that many ventilation systems do not operate continuously.
4. Proper orientation is horizontal.
CORRECT
INCORRECT
Recommended Orientation of the PIR9400
11.4
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95-8440
5. The sensor should be accessible for maintenance.
6. Excessive heat or vibration can result in premature failure of any
electronic device and should be avoided if possible.
NOTE For additional information on determining the quantity and placement of
gas detectors in a specific application, refer to the article titled “The Use
of Combustible Detectors in Protecting Facilities from Flammable Hazards”
contained in the Instrument Society of America (ISA) Transaction, Volume 20,
Number 2.
0 TO 100% LFL LINEARIZED OUTPUT OPTIONS
The PointWatch IR Detector is provided with five field selectable “standard
gas” signal processing program settings. These settings create a linearized
scale for methane and other gases like ethane, propane, butane, ethylene, or
propylene, and are defined as linearized PointWatch gas measurement outputs.
This means that the detector is capable of providing an analog signal output
that is directly proportional to the % LFL concentration for these gases,
provided the proper gas setting has been selected, and the it has been
calibrated with the proper calibration gas type.
The PointWatch Detector is factory configured for 0 to 100% LFL methane. To
re-configure the detector for one of the other gases, remove the electronic
module from the housing and select the desired gas by changing the setting on
the rotary gas selection switch. (Refer to “Changing Linearized Output Gas
Selection.”) The detector must then be calibrated using a 50% LFL mixture of
the selected gas.
NOTE Failure to calibrate the device with a 50% LFL mixture of the selected
gas will result in a sensor fault and improper operation of the detector.
Response of Methane-Calibrated PointWatch Detector (Factory Setting) to Other
Gases
Figure 8 shows the signal output of a PIR9400 that has been properly
calibrated for methane in response to other gases. This data should be used as
a reference only. It is recommended to always calibrate the detector with the
type of gas to be detected.
RESPONSE OF METHANE CALIBRATED POINTWATCH TO OTHER GASES
110
100
90
POINTWATCH OUTPUT (% LFL)
80
70
60
50
40 ETHANE
30
PROPANE
20
ETHYLENE
PROPYLENE 10
C2019
0
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 %LFL GAS
Figure 8–Response of Methane-Calibrated PIR9400 (Factory Setting) to Other
Gases, at
Tamb = 25°C
PointWatch Model PIR9400 Transfer Curves
The gas detector, when set for methane, provides detection of other
hydrocarbon vapors at higher LFL readings (see Figure 8). In addition to the
standard gases previously mentioned, the PointWatch Detector is capable of
detecting and measuring many other hydrocarbon gases and vapors. Although
linear detector outputs are not offered for most of these gases, an accurate
gas concentration measurement can be made by using a cross-reference data
sheet known as a “transfer curve.” (Available upon request.) The transfer
curve data sheet is always based upon the following:
1. The data applies to one specific gas/vapor type only.
2. The data is collected at a specific test temperature. (Significant
differences in ambient hazard area temperature as compared to test temperature
may impact transfer curve accuracy.)
3. The data compares actual hazardous gas concentration in %LFL to the
detector signal output level, using all five standard gas settings.
The transfer curve data is then used:
1. To select the optimum detector standard gas setting.
2. To select the appropriate setpoint levels for proper alarm relay
actuation. This will ensure that external alarm response action occurs as
required.
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POINTWATCH GAS RESPONSE CURVES
100
90 80
POINTWATCH OUTPUT (% LFL)
70
60 50
40
30 20
10
C2020 0 0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
GASOLINE %LFL
METHANE
ETHANE
PROPANE
ETHYLENE
PROPYLENE
Figure 9–Example of a PIR9400 Transfer Curve for Gasoline, at Tamb = 25°C
It is important to note that whenever using transfer curve data, the Model
PIR9400 analog signal output and any real-time visual display of that output
(such as a digital display or bar graph) will be offset by a value indicated
by the transfer curve data, and therefore must be externally correlated by the
viewer.
The transfer curve data sheet for the gas of interest includes five different
curves — one for each standard linearized output setting. To select the
appropriate setting for the detector, find the curve that:
1. Provides the closest signal correlation across the desired gas measurement
range, and
2. Ensures that the offset in the PIR9400 signal output versus gas
concentration is an over-reading, as opposed to an unsafe under-reading.
Ideally, at 50% of full scale PIR9400 output (12 ma signal level) the detected
gas level will equal 50% LFL gas concentration, and this relationship will
remain proportional throughout the gas measurement range. In reality, however,
transfer curve data is non-linear, and will result in varying offset levels
from proportional linearity throughout the gas measurement range. Refer to the
example in Figure 9.
To use the transfer curve data, find the concentration (in % LFL) for the gas
of interest on the horizontal axis of the graph. Follow the vertical line up
from that point until it intersects with a gas response curve. From the point
of intersection, follow the horizontal line directly to the left until it
intersects with the vertical axis of the graph.
The point of intersection with the vertical axis represents PIR9400 output
(0-100% LFL reading, or 4-20 mA proportionally) in response to the actual gas
concentration at the installation using that particular linearized output
setting.
In the example for gasoline vapor detection (Figure 9), the recommended
PIR9400 standard gas setting and calibration gas to use is propylene. When
using this setting and calibration gas type, at 50% LFL gasoline
concentration, the PIR9400 signal output will be 73% (15 mA). The propane and
ethane settings would not be recommended, since the signal output level is
much less than the actual gas concentration in the field. The methane and
ethylene settings are acceptable, but will result in much higher readings than
the gas level that is actually present in the field.
Contact Detector Electronics Corporation (Det-Tronics®) for additional
information regarding PIR9400 transfer curves.
IR Module Removal and Gas Selection
IMPORTANT Remove power before disassembling the PointWatch Detector.
The electronics module of the PIR9400 gas detector is field-removable. There
are four different revisions of the IR module as listed below:
1. Aluminum type supplied with 6-32 captive flatblade screws.
2. Stainless steel type supplied with 6-32 caphead (Allen) screws (use 7/64
inch hex driver).
3. Aluminum type supplied with M5 caphead (Allen) screws.
4. Stainless steel type supplied with M5 caphead (Allen) screws.
The M5 metric caphead screws were implemented as a standard design beginning
in mid-2003 in order to comply with ATEX product approval requirements. In
addition, the electronics mounting cover is factorytightened to a torque
setting of 15 Newton-meters, and requires the use of the cover removal tool.
Do not use an improper tool such as pliers or vise grip.
1. Completely loosen the captive screws on the flat end of the detector using
the appropriate tool (flatblade screwdriver or Allen wrench) and slide off the
weather baffle assembly. See Figures 10 and 11.
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95-8440
CAPTIVE SCREWS (2)
INNER FILTER ASSEMBLY OUTER FILTER ASSEMBLY
A1738
Figure 10–Aluminum PIR9400 Disassembly
END CAP BAFFLE STAINLESS STEEL COLLAR
CAPTIVE HEX SCREWS (2)
A1739
Figure 11–Stainless Steel PIR9400 Disassembly
CAPTIVE SCREWS (2)
MIRROR ASSEMBLY REFLECTOR TUBES (INSIDE)
HYDROPHOBIC FILTER ELECTRONICS MOUNTING COVER
BASE ASSEMBLY
C1741
Figure 12–IR Module and Base Assemblies
COVER REMOVAL TOOL
ELECTRONICS MOUNTING COVER
3/8″ RATCHET
IR MODULE
BASE
B1742
Figure 13–IR Module Removal
ACCESS TO GAS SELECTION SWITCH
GAS SELECTION SWITCH 123
0
4
567
A1740
0 = METHANE (FACTORY SETTING) 1 = ETHANE 2 = PROPANE/BUTANE 3 = ETHYLENE 4 = PROPYLENE
Figure 14–Gas Selection Switch Location at the Bottom of the Electronics Assembly
NOTE A 3/8″ ratchet is needed to use the Cover Removal Tool.
2. Unscrew the factory-tightened electronics mounting cover (see Figure 12)
by rotating it counter-clockwise with the Cover Removal Tool (P/N 009170-001).
Only apply torque to the threaded cover. Do not use improper tools such as
pliers or vise grips. Do not twist or apply any force to the mirror assembly.
3. Slide the electronics mounting cover away from the base and pull the IR
module out of the base as shown in Figure 13.
4. Using a small screwdriver, rotate the gas selection switch from position 0
(methane) to the desired position. Refer to Figure 14. Ensure that the tip of
the arrow on the switch lines up with the position selected.
Reassemble
1. The module is “keyed” using different sized pins on the bottom of the
module. Slide the IR module into the base and rotate it until the keyed holes
are aligned, then press securely into place.
NOTE The assembly is designed to fit in a specific orientation. If the keyed
holes are not aligned, rotate 180° and try again.
2. Screw the electronics mounting cover clockwise onto the base assembly as
shown in Figure 12.
IMPORTANT Use the Cover Removal tool to retighten the electronics mounting
cover at a torque setting of 15 Newton-meters. Do not overtighten. Do not use
improper tools such as pliers or vise grips. Do not apply any torque to the
mirror assembly or reflector tubes.
3. For the aluminum model, slide the outer filter assembly over the mirror
assembly. The outer filter should be oriented with the solid portion toward
the base of the detector. If it is not oriented correctly, the filter assembly
will not slide onto the unit. Slide the inner filter assembly into the outer
filter assembly and rotate until it is seated securely, then fasten the two
captive screws using the appropriate tool. See Figure 10. For the stainless
steel model, slide the stainless steel collar onto the base assembly, then
slide the baffle onto the unit. Place the end cap on the baffle and rotate it
until it is seated securely, then fasten the two screws using the appropriate
tool. See Figure 11.
11.4
9
95-8440
NOTE All baffle retainer screws are to be tightened to a torque setting of 5
Newton-meters.
4. Calibrate the detector using a 50% LFL mixture of the gas type that was
selected with the gas selection switch. Refer to the “Calibration” section of
this manual for complete calibration details.
POINTWATCH TERMINATION BOXES (PIRTB)
Two termination box types for use specifically with the PointWatch Detector
are available from Det-Tronics.
· Tall Cover/Window Termination Box for one person, non-intrusive calibration.
This termination box includes a magnetic reed calibration switch, calibration
LED and a windowed cover. Activating the magnetic reed switch with the
calibration magnet and viewing the LED through the window provides one person,
non-intrusive calibration capability. See Figure 6.
· Short Cover Termination Box for Model PIR9400 requires two people to
accomplish calibration. This termination box includes a magnetic reed
calibration switch, calibration LED and a solid cover. Activating the magnetic
reed calibration switch with the calibration magnet or touching the
calibration lead to the negative lead (common) of the power supply using an
external switch are methods used to initiate calibration. This termination box
can also be used for sensor separation. See Figure 7.
The PointWatch Detector is designed to be threaded into a termination box,
which can be mounted to a solid, vibration free wall or post. A 3/8 inch
spacer may be required between the enclosure and the mounting surface to allow
adequate room for the sensor and calibration accessory.
Intrusive and Non-Intrusive Calibration
For hazardous locations, it is important to consider the options for
calibration of the PointWatch Detector. The device can be installed so that
calibration can be performed by one person without opening the explosion-proof
enclosure (non-intrusive calibration). This is accomplished by incorporating a
display or LED that provides information and/or instructions for calibration.
When a display is not used or the LED is not visible from the outside, the
enclosure must be opened to observe the LED or to insert a meter to read the
output of the device (intrusive calibration). With this type of installation,
either a permit must be obtained to open the enclosure or the procedure must
be accomplished by two people using walkie-talkies for communication.
Depending on the control devices selected, the PointWatch Detector can be
installed for either intrusive or non-intrusive calibration. See Table 2 for a
listing of the installation options.
A user-supplied termination box can also be used, provided it has the
appropriate sized entries. This termination box must be suitable for use in
the application and location in which it is being installed. A properly
installed normally open switch should be provided for initiating calibration.
GENERAL WIRING REQUIREMENTS
NOTE The wiring procedures in this manual are intended to ensure proper
functioning of the device under normal conditions. However, because of the
many variations in wiring codes and regulations, total compliance to these
ordinances cannot be guaranteed. Be certain that all wiring complies with
applicable regulations relating to the installation of electrical equipment in
a hazardous area. If in doubt, consult the authority having jurisdiction
before wiring the system.
Table 2–Installation Options for Intrusive and Non-Intrusive Calibration
Control Device
FlexVu UD10, UD30 Eagle Quantum Premier
R8471 Infiniti U9500 Transmitter
Non-Intrusive & 1 person
X X
X
PIRTB w/ tall cover/window
X
PIRTB w/ short cover/no window
Intrusive or 2 person
X
X
11.4
10
95-8440
The use of shielded cable in conduit or shielded armored cable is recommended
for optimum RFI/ EMI protection. In applications where the wiring cable is
installed in conduit, the conduit must not be used for wiring to other
electrical equipment. To assure proper operation of the detector, the
resistance of the connecting wire must be within the specified limits. The
maximum distance between the detector and power source is determined by the
power supply capability and wire size. See Figure 2 to determine the proper
wire size and maximum wiring distance allowed.
It is important that moisture not be allowed to come in contact with the
electrical connections of the system.
The use of proper piping techniques, breathers, glands, and seals are required
to prevent water ingress and/or maintain the explosion-proof rating.
DETECTOR WIRING PROCEDURE
4. Check the detector wiring to ensure proper connections, then pour the conduit seals and allow them to dry (if conduit is being used).
+ +24 VDC POWER SUPPLY
POINTWATCH DETECTOR
RED BLACK WHITE YELLOW GREEN
4 TO 20 MILLIAMPERES
CALIBRATE
A1755
NOTE: CALIBRATION PUSHBUTT0N, CURRENT METER AND POWER SUPPLY ARE NOT SUPPLIED.
Figure 15–Typical PIR9400 Detector Wiring, Stand Alone Configuration
IMPORTANT Do not apply power until the wiring procedure is complete and has been verified.
1. Determine the best mounting location for the detector (refer to the “Detector Location” section above). If it is determined that sensor separation is required, see the following section for details.
2. The termination box should be electrically connected to earth ground.
3. Figures 15 through 20 show typical wiring for various system configurations using the Model PIR9400 Detector. Refer to the appropriate figure as a guide to system connection. Figure 15 shows typical wiring for stand alone operation. Figure 16 shows typical wiring for the PIR9400 with Det-Tronics supplied termination box. Figure 17 shows the termination box terminals and calibration switch. Figure 18 shows wiring for PIR9400/FlexVu UD10 operation. Refer to the UD30 Instruction Manual (95-8764) for wiring the PIR9400 to the UD30 display. Figure 19 shows typical wiring for PIR9400/Infiniti U9500 Transmitter operation. Figure 20 shows a PIR9400 wired to a DCU in an Eagle Quantum Premier system. The PIR9400 wiring color code is:
Red lead
=
Black lead
=
White lead
=
Yellow lead* =
Green lead =
+24 Vdc (common) 420 mA signal output Calibration input Chassis ground.
4 TO 20 MILLIAMPERES IN
+ +24 VDC POWER OUT
DET-TRONICS TERMINATION BOX
SPARE CAL
4 20 RET
+24
CHASSIS CAL 4 20 RET
+24
GREEN YELLOW WHITE BLACK RED
POINTWATCH DETECTOR
A1756
Figure 16–Typical PIR9400 Wiring, PIR9400 with PIRTB
CALIBRATE SWITCH
HOLD CALIBRATION MAGNET AT OUTSIDE BASE OF JUNCTION BOX AT THIS LOCATION TO
ACTIVATE CALIBRATION SWITCH
REMOTE LED
*If the calibration wire (yellow lead) is not being used, do not connect this wire to ground. Trim excess length and insulate wire so no shorting can occur.
B2056
Figure 17–PIRTB Terminals and Calibration Switch
11.4
11
95-8440
UD10 DISPLAY UNIT
Sensor Connector
J3
SHIELD J3-1 CALIBRATE J3-2
24 VDC J3-3 4-20 mA J3-4 24 VDC + J3-5
Output Loop Connector P1-3 4-20 mA + P1-2 4-20 mA P1-1 SHIELD P1
J2 J2-3 COM
J2-2 RS485 A
J2-1 RS485 B
MODBUS Connector
HIGH ALARM COM HIGH ALARM NC HIGH ALARM NO AUX ALARM COM AUX ALARM NC AUX
ALARM NO
LOW ALARM COM LOW ALARM NC LOW ALARM NO FAULT COM FAULT NC FAULT NO
J4-1 J4-2 J4-3 J4-4 J4-5 J4-6 J4-7 J4-8 J4-9 J4-10 J4-11 J4-12 J4
P2-6 24 VDC P2-5 24 VDC + P2-4 SHIELD P2-3 24 VDC P2-2 24 VDC + P2-1 SHIELD
P2 Power Supply Connector
C2402
Relay Connector
PIR9400 POINTWATCH
YELLOW BLACK WHITE RED GREEN
SEE NOTE 1
NOTE 1 NOTE 2
CONNECT THE GREEN SENSOR LEAD TO THE CHASSIS GROUND LUG ON THE INSIDE BOTTOM
OF THE DISPLAY ENCLOSURE.
UD10 HOUSING MUST BE ELECTRICALLY CONNECTED TO EARTH GROUND.
Figure 18–PIR9400 Wired Directly to UD10
INFINITI TRANSMITTER
AUX RELAY LOW RELAY HIGH RELAY NO COM NC NO COM NC NO COM NC
FAULT RELAY POWER
NO COM NC S
POWER OUT
S++
RESET CAL
+24 VDC
POWER SUPPLY +
PW
IN
4 TO 20 MILLIAMPERES
A1735
POINTWATCH DETECTOR
RED BLACK WHITE YELLOW GREEN
Figure 19–Typical PIR9400 Wiring with Det-Tronics Infiniti U9500 Transmitter
DCU
POINTWATCH CALIBRATE
1
4 TO 20 MA IN
2
3
SENSOR POWER
4
A
5
COM 2
B
6
7 COM SHIELD
8
A1876
A
9
COM 1
B
10
POINTWATCH YELLOW WHITE BLACK RED GREEN
14
13
24 VDC
12
11
Figure 20–PIR9400 Wired to DCU in an Eagle Quantum Premier System
11.4
12
95-8440
DETECTOR SEPARATION (OPTIONAL)
In applications where the detector must be installed in a different location
from the control device, a PIRTB must be installed at the detector location to
make the electrical connection. The control device can be the FlexVu UD10,
FlexVu UD30, Infiniti U9500 Transmitter or the tall cover termination box with
window. Refer to Figure 21 for a typical separation diagram. For purposes of
brevity the following discussion only refers to the Infiniti U9500 Transmitter
as the control device.
By connecting a length of tubing (1/4 inch O.D.) from the direct inject
calibration nozzle back to the control device location, the operator can
accomplish calibration from the remote location.
TERMINATION BOX
SUITABLE WIRING. MUST MEET ALL LOCAL CODES.
POINTWATCH DETECTOR
CONTROL DEVICE SUCH AS INFINITI TRANSMITTER, FLEXVU UD10, FLEXVU UD30 OR TALL
COVER JUNCTION BOX WITH WINDOW
C1757
Figure 21–Options for Detector Separation
Wiring Requirements for Detector Separation
Shielded four wire cable is recommended for connecting the detector
termination box to the transmitter. Cable with a foil shield is recommended.
The shield of the cable should be open at the detector termination box and
connected to earth ground at the transmitter termination box. Ensure that the
shield wire is clipped short and insulated with electrical tape to prevent
accidental grounding at the open end.
The maximum distance between the detector termination box and the transmitter
is limited by the resistance of the connecting wiring, which is a function of
the gauge of the wire being used. Refer to Figure 2 to determine the maximum
separation distance for a given wire size.
NOTE It is important to maintain a minimum of +18 Vdc (including ripple) at
the PointWatch Detector. When determining the appropriate wire size for the
installation, refer to Figure 2. Be sure to take into account the distance
from the power supply to the PointWatch Detector or to the U9500 Transmitter
and then to the PointWatch Detector to ensure that the power requirements are
met.
INFINITI TRANSMITTER CHASSIS
AUX RELAY LOW RELAY HIGH RELAY NO COM NC NO COM NC NO COM NC
FAULT RELAY
NO COM NC S
POWER
POWER OUT
S++
RESET CAL
+24 VDC
POWER SUPPLY +
PW
IN
4 TO 20 MILLIAMPERES
PIRTB TERMINATION BOX
SPARE CAL
4 20 RET
+24
CHASSIS CAL 4 20 RET
+24
GREEN YELLOW WHITE BLACK RED
POINTWATCH DETECTOR
A1737
Figure 22–Sensor Separation with Infiniti U9500 Transmitter and PIR9400
11.4
13
95-8440
SEE NOTE 2
UD10 DISPLAY UNIT
Sensor Connector
J3
SHIELD J3-1 CALIBRATE J3-2
24 VDC J3-3 4-20 mA J3-4 24 VDC + J3-5
Output Loop Connector P1-3 4-20 mA + P1-2 4-20 mA P1-1 SHIELD P1
J2 J2-3 COM
J2-2 RS485 A
J2-1 RS485 B
MODBUS Connector
HIGH ALARM COM HIGH ALARM NC HIGH ALARM NO AUX ALARM COM AUX ALARM NC AUX
ALARM NO
LOW ALARM COM LOW ALARM NC LOW ALARM NO FAULT COM FAULT NC FAULT NO
J4-1 J4-2 J4-3 J4-4 J4-5 J4-6 J4-7 J4-8 J4-9 J4-10 J4-11 J4-12 J4
P2-6 24 VDC P2-5 24 VDC + P2-4 SHIELD P2-3 24 VDC P2-2 24 VDC + P2-1 SHIELD
E2403
P2 Power Supply Connector
Relay Connector
STB TERMINATION BOX
YELLOW BLACK WHITE RED
GREEN SEE NOTE 1
POINTWATCH DETECTOR
NOTE 1
NOTE 2 NOTE 3
CONNECT THE GREEN SENSOR LEAD TO THE CHASSIS GROUND LUG ON THE INSIDE BOTTOM
OF THE STB ENCLOSURE.
GROUND THE SHIELD AT THE DISPLAY UNIT END ONLY.
HOUSINGS MUST BE ELECTRICALLY CONNECTED TO EARTH GROUND.
Figure 23–Sensor Separation with FlexVu UD10 and PIR9400
Mounting and Connecting Procedure for Detector Separation
The PIRTB can be mounted to a wall or post, or it can be suspended by the
conduit if this does not result in excessive vibration. A 3/8 inch spacer may
be needed between the termination box and the mounting surface to allow
adequate room for the sensor and calibration accessory. The termination box
should be electrically connected to earth ground.
1. Lubricate the sensor threads with low vapor pressure silicone grease, then
install the sensor in the conduit entry of the termination box. It should be
tight to ensure an explosion-proof installation, however, do not overtighten.
2. Connect the detector wires to the terminal strip in the termination box as
shown in Figures 22 and 23.
3. Connect the cable leadwires from the FlexVu UD10, Infiniti U9500 or
termination box to the same terminals inside the separated termination box. Do
not ground the shield at the termination box. Ground the sensor wire shield at
the transmitter end only.
4. Check the connections inside the termination box and place the cover on
the termination box.
5. If used with the Infiniti U9500 Transmitter, mount and wire the Infiniti
U9500 Transmitter as shown in Figure 22 and as described in the Infiniti U9500
Instruction Manual.
STARTUP PROCEDURE
1. Inhibit the output loads that are actuated by the system to prevent
activation of these devices.
2. Check that the detector has been wired properly. 3. Apply power to the
system and allow the detector to
operate for a minimum of 2 hours, then check zero and verify gas response.
Perform a zero and span calibration, if necessary.
NOTE If the device is being used with a gas other than methane, it must be
calibrated with 50% LFL of the gas selected with the gas selection switch.
4. Place the system in normal operation by reactivating the output loads.
11.4
14
95-8440
CALIBRATION
The PointWatch Detector is factory calibrated for methane and, unlike
catalytic detectors, does not require routine calibration to ensure proper
operation. Guidelines for when calibration or bump tests should be performed/
checked are listed in Table 3.
NOTE To check calibration, inhibit output loads as necessary, then apply 50%
LFL calibration gas to the detector using the equipment provided in the
calibration kit. Ensure that the correct calibration gas is used. Check the
current output for the appropriate response (12 mA).
NOTE Drift will be indicated by a constant zero offset in one direction either
above or below 4 mA. The presence of background gas would be indicated by a
small but constantly changing output.
CALIBRATION EQUIPMENT The following equipment is required to calibrate the
PointWatch Detector (calibration kits from Det-Tronics contain all items
below):
50% LFL calibration gas Calibration nozzle (for aluminum model)
Regulator (minimum 2.5 liter/minute flow rate) Three feet of tubing.
CALIBRATION PROCEDURES The procedures in this section explain calibration
sequences for both stand alone PointWatch Detector applications (when a user
supplied or no termination box is used) and for applications where the
detector is used with the Det-Tronics supplied termination box (containing a
magnetic reed switch and LED). For applications where the PointWatch Detector
is used with the Infiniti U9500 Transmitter or the Eagle System, refer to
those instruction manuals for the calibration procedure.
When the Model PIR9400 Detector is used in a stand-alone configuration or with
transmitters and controllers other than those supplied by Det-Tronics, the
current loop output must be monitored in order to calibrate (for both
inhibited and live current loop configurations).
When the detector is used with a Det-Tronics termination box, the magnetic
switch and LED in the termination box are used to initiate and annunciate the
calibration sequence. The current loop output also indicates the calibration
sequence (for both inhibited and live current loop configurations).
IMPORTANT CALIBRATION NOTES
· Ensure that the detector has been operating for at least two hours before
calibrating.
· Do not open the explosion-proof enclosure when power is applied to the
system unless the appropriate permits have been procured.
Table 3–Calibrate or Check
Function
Calibrate Check
Startup
X
Gas selection switch changed
X
Non-standard gas
X
(using linearization other than methane)
Replace any part
X
Constant zero offset
X
Periodic Functional Testing
X
(at least once a year)
· The calibration gas used must be the same as the gas selected on the Gas
Selection Switch. The factory setting is for methane, so use methane to
calibrate if the Gas Selection Switch is set in position “0.” If the Gas
Selection Switch is set in any other position, ensure that the correct gas is
used to calibrate. See Figure 14. Only 50% LFL calibration gas can be used to
calibrate the PointWatch Detector.
· If the detector is being used in a stand alone configuration, the use of an
inhibited current loop is recommended. Live current loop calibration was
designed primarily for use with the Infiniti U9500 Transmitter or the EQP
system. Accomplishing live current loop calibration manually is possible but
not recommended. Instructions for live current loop calibration are provided
after the “Calibration Procedure – Inhibited Current Output During
Calibration” procedure.
11.4
15
95-8440
· The calibration sequence is initiated by momentarily connecting the
calibration lead to the negative lead (common) of the power supply using the
Cal Magnet or an external switch. If the Det-Tronics PIRTB with magnetic Cal
Switch is being used, this is accomplished by holding the Cal Magnet near the
side of the PIRTB for one second. The location of the Cal Switch is shown in
Figure 17. An alternate way of accomplishing this is to install a pushbutton
switch between the yellow lead and the power supply common (), as shown in
Figure 15. Use of the Cal Magnet to activate the Cal Switch in the PIRTB will
be referred to throughout the following procedures. If an alternate method of
initiating calibration is used, substitute that method in all places in which
the Cal Magnet/Cal Switch activation are referenced.
· The calibration sequence can be exited at any time during the span
calibration by holding the Cal Magnet near the Cal Switch in the PIRTB for one
second.
· At all times other than when calibration is being performed, all calibration
nozzles must be capped. This prevents dirt and water from entering the direct
path into the optics. Failure to protect the optics can result in a fouled
optics fault. If a permanent gas delivery system is used, the delivery tube
must be plugged when not in use.
Calibration ProcedureInhibited Current Output During Calibration
See Table 4 for an overview of the calibration sequence.
1. Be sure that only clean air is present at the sensor. (The microprocessor
begins taking zero readings immediately upon entering the Calibrate mode.) If
the possibility of background gases exists, purge the sensor with clean air to
ensure accurate calibration.
2. There are two methods of applying the calibration gas. For windy
situations, a calibration wind shield can be slipped over the sensor to
capture the calibration gas for accurate readings. Once in place, tighten the
velcro strap and connect the flexible tubing to the nozzle. Otherwise,
calibration gas can be applied directly to the sensor through the calibration
nozzle.
3. Initiate calibration by either momentarily activating the Calibrate
pushbutton shown in Figure 15 or by holding the Cal Magnet near the Cal Switch
in the PIRTB (if used) for one second.
The LED will go on steady (if used)
The current output will drop to 2.2 mA.
Table 4–Calibration Sequence, Inhibited Current Output
Description
Current
Normal operation/no gas present 4.0 mA
LED
Operator Action
Off
If the possibility of background gases exists, purge the
sensor with clean air to ensure accurate calibration.
Initiate calibration
2.2 mA
On steady
Use calibration magnet, calibrate pushbutton or manually connect cal lead to power supply common for one second.
Zero calibration complete
2.0 mA
Flashing
Apply 50% LFL calibration gas.
Span calibration complete *
1.8 mA
Off
Shut off and remove calibration gas and cap the calibration
nozzle (or replace it with the allen head plug).
Calibration fault indication
1.6 mA
Off
See Troubleshooting Table 5.
- Span calibration can be aborted by using the calibration magnet, the calibrate pushbutton or manually connecting the cal lead to power supply common for one second. The device will revert to live operation using data from the last calibration.
11.4
16
95-8440
4. Wait for the zero calibration point to stabilize (typically 1 minute).
After successful zero calibration: The LED will begin flashing (if used)
The current will drop to 2.0 mA. Proceed to step 5.
If zero calibration fails: The LED will turn off The current output will
drop to 1.6 mA. Reset the detector by cycling power to the detector or by
holding the Cal Magnet near the Cal Switch in the PIRTB (if used) for one
second. Begin calibration again at step 1.
5. Connect the calibration gas canister, valve and tubing to the direct input
nozzle as shown in either Figure 24 (aluminum model) or Figure 25 (stainless
steel model) depending on the method used.
6. Apply 50% LFL calibration gas to the detector. This is accomplished by
opening the valve on the calibration gas canister (see Figure 24 or Figure
25). A 2.5 liter per minute flow rate is recommended.
The LED will continue flashing (if used)
The current will remain at 2.0 mA as the gas concentration increases.
7. The detector will automatically accept the span calibration when the
detected gas level is stable (typically 1 to 2 minutes).
After successful span calibration:
The LED will turn off (if used)
The current will drop to 1.8 mA.
Proceed to step 8.
If for any reason a successful calibration is not accomplished within 10
minutes, a calibration fault will occur: The LED will turn off
The current output will drop to 1.6 mA.
Turn off the gas, then reset the detector by cycling power to the detector or
by holding the Cal Magnet near the Cal Switch (if used). Begin calibration
again at step 1.
VALVE
FLEXIBLE TUBING
TERMINATION BOX
POINTWATCH DETECTOR
CALIBRATION GAS CYLINDER TERMINATION BOX
CALIBRATION NOZZLE VALVE
FLEXIBLE TUBING
CAL MAGNET POINTWATCH DETECTOR
B1745
CALIBRATION NOZZLE
Figure 24–Aluminum PIR9400 Detector Calibration Configuration
11.4
17
CALIBRATION GAS CYLINDER
C1746
Figure 25–Stainless Steel PIR9400 Detector Calibration Configuration 95-8440
8. After successful calibration, close the valve on the calibration gas
canister, remove the flexible tube from the calibration nozzle and replace the
nozzle cap. If the calibration wind shield was used, remove it from the
PointWatch Detector. The detector will return to normal operation after the
gas level has returned below 5% LFL.
IMPORTANT The calibration ports must be capped to prevent dirt and water from
entering the direct path into the optics. Failure to protect the optics can
result in a fouled optics fault. If a permanent gas delivery system is used,
the delivery tube must be plugged when not in use.
Calibration Procedure – Live Current Output During Calibration
Sequence Summary: During calibration with a live current loop output, the
current output drops to 2.2 mA during the zero calibration then rises to
reflect the actual gas level for the span calibration. At the end of
calibration, the current level locks to indicate that the calibration is
complete. These current levels and their significance are summarized as
follows:
4.0 mA Zero gas level (0% LFL), initial state – normal operation, no gas
present
2.2 mA Zero calibration in progress
12.0 mA Span calibration lock-in
1.6 mA Calibration fault – reset unit.
IMPORTANT LIVE CURRENT OUTPUT CALIBRATION NOTES
· If the PIR9400 is being used in a stand alone configuration, the use of an
inactive current loop is recommended. Live current loop calibration was
designed primarily for use with the Infiniti U9500 Transmitter or the EQP
system. Accomplishing live current loop calibration manually is difficult
because precision timing is required.
· Inhibit alarm outputs before performing this calibration procedure. Alarm
levels will be exceeded using the live current output calibration procedure.
· All calibration notes listed at the beginning of the “Calibration
Procedures” section also apply to this procedure. Review those notes prior to
proceeding.
1. Be sure that only clean air is present at the sensor. (The microprocessor
begins taking zero readings immediately upon entering the Calibrate mode.) If
the possibility of background gases exists, purge the sensor with clean air to
ensure accurate calibration.
2. There are two methods of applying the calibration gas. For windy
situations, a calibration wind shield can be slipped over the sensor to
capture the calibration gas for accurate readings. Once in place, tighten the
velcro strap. Otherwise, calibration gas can be applied directly to the sensor
through the calibration nozzle.
3. Initiate calibration by either momentarily activating the Calibrate
pushbutton shown in Figure 15 or by holding the Cal Magnet near the Cal Switch
in the PIRTB (if used) for one second.
The LED will go on steady and the current output will drop to 2.2 mA. After
the zero is stable (typically 1 minute), the LED will start to flash and the
current level changes to 2.0 mA. When the LED goes off for the first flash,
immediately reactivate the calibration switch for one second only. This places
the current loop output in the live mode.
The current level rises to 4.0 mA and the LED begins flashing.
If unsuccessful at entering live calibration mode, abort calibration by
momentarily reactivating the magnetic calibration switch or pressing the
calibrate pushbutton. Repeat steps 1 – 3.
Proceed to step 4.
If calibration mode was inadvertently exited: The LED will turn off
The current output will remain at 4.0 mA (normal operation).
This occurs when the Cal switch is activated for too long when the LED begins
flashing. Repeat all of step 3 and proceed.
If zero calibration fails: The LED will turn off
The current output will drop to 1.6 mA.
Reset the detector by cycling power to the detector or by holding the Cal
Magnet near the Cal Switch in the PIRTB (if used) for one second. Begin
calibration again at step 1.
11.4
18
95-8440
4. Connect the calibration gas canister, valve and tubing to the direct input
nozzle as shown in either Figure 24 (aluminum model) or Figure 25 (stainless
steel model) depending on the method used.
5. Apply 50% LFL calibration gas to the detector. This is accomplished by
opening the valve on the calibration gas canister (see Figure 24 or Figure
25). A 2.5 liter per minute flow rate is recommended.
The LED will continue flashing
The current output will increase proportionally as the gas concentration
increases.
6. The detector will automatically accept the span calibration when the
detected gas level is stable (typically 1 to 2 minutes).
After successful span calibration: The LED will turn off steady
The current will lock in steadily at 12.0 mA, indicating a successful span
calibration.
Proceed to step 7.
If for any reason a successful calibration is not accomplished within 10
minutes, a calibration fault will occur: The LED will turn off
The current output will drop to 1.6 mA.
Turn off the gas, then reset the detector by cycling power to the detector or
by holding the Cal Magnet near the Cal Switch. Begin the calibration sequence
again at step 1.
7. After successful calibration, close the valve on the calibration gas
canister, remove the flexible tube from the calibration nozzle and replace the
nozzle cap. If the calibration wind shield was used, remove it from the
detector. After the detector output falls below 45% LFL, the current loop will
unlock and will track the declining gas concentration back to 4 mA.
IMPORTANT The calibration ports must be capped to prevent dirt and water from
entering the direct path into the optics. Failure to protect the optics can
result in a fouled optics fault. If a permanent gas delivery system is used,
the delivery tube must be plugged when not in use.
MAINTENANCE
The PointWatch Detector requires less routine maintenance than other
combustible gas detectors. This is accomplished through its design that allows
no undisclosed internal failures, and an optics protection system that is
extremely resistant to fouling by external contamination. The most significant
benefit of this design is reduced calibration requirements. When installed and
used per the manufacturer’s recommendations, the Model PIR9400 Detector does
not require routine calibration, although an annual calibration inspection is
recommended as a good practice. More frequent calibrations may be performed at
the discretion of the user without adverse impact.
Other recommended maintenance practices include periodic visual inspections of
the sensor and/or weather protection system. External contaminants and/or
debris, if allowed to accumulate, can reduce sensitivity by physically
blocking vapor access to the sensor. Common examples include plastic bags,
litter, heavy oil and tar, paint, mud, and snow. This simple visual inspection
of all gas sensors is a good idea, especially for outdoor installations.
In the unlikely event that the PIR9400 indicates a fouled optics condition, it
is possible to disassemble and clean the optics. However, it is recommended
that a spare device be kept on hand to enable complete exchange of the
electronics/optics module in the field, enabling the disassembly and cleaning
operation to be performed in a clean lab environment.
IMPORTANT MAINTENANCE NOTES
· Use only low vapor pressure silicone grease when lubricating threads on the
PointWatch Detector and associated termination box. Do not get this grease on
the optics of the detector. A suitable grease is listed in the “Spare Parts”
section at the end of this manual. Do not use hydrocarbon-based grease. Doing
so will emit hydrocarbon vapors that will be measured by the detector,
resulting in inaccurate gas level readings.
· In applications where both PIR9400 and catalytic type sensors are used,
ensure that the silicone grease used to lubricate the detector threads does
not come into contact with the catalytic sensors or poisoning of the catalytic
sensors will result. It is strongly recommended that maintenance personnel
wash their hands between handling the two types of sensors.
· Observe precautions for handling electrostatic sensitive devices.
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DISASSEMBLY AND CLEANING PROCEDURE
The PointWatch Detector should be inspected periodically to ensure that its
performance is not impaired by fouled optics or by clogging of the filter or
hydrophobic filter. Inspection and/or periodic maintenance involves three
different areas of the detector.
IMPORTANT Remove power before disconnecting and removing the detector for
maintenance.
NOTE It is not necessary to remove the electronics assembly from the detector
base assembly in order to clean the detector optics.
Filter/Baffle. Perform a visual inspection of the filter/baffle, checking for
a variety of environmental contaminants including nests of insects, spiders,
etc. Disassemble the PIR9400 and clean as necessary.
WARNING Special conditions for safe use: The plastic baffle (PPA) surface may
cause an electrostatic spark. To prevent the risk of electrostatic sparking,
this surface should only be cleaned with a damp cloth prior to maintenance or
servicing.
Hydrophobic Filter (used on all aluminum and select stainless steel models).
While clogging of the hydrophobic filter is rare in most installations, the
flow of gas through the filter can be inhibited by an accumulation of
extremely fine particles of airborne contaminants. To inspect the hydrophobic
filter, disassemble the PIR9400 as described in this section. If the filter
appears to be fouled, replace it. As an alternate to a visual inspection of
the filter, the PointWatch Detector can be tested using the PointWatch Wind
Shield Calibration Bag, available from Det-Tronics. The bag is slipped over
the gas detector and secured with a Velcro sealing strap. Gas is applied to
the detector through the calibration nozzle on the end of the detector.
IMPORTANT If the Model PIR9400 Detector optics system is disassembled,
calibration is required after re-assembly.
Required materials: Clean, flat work surface, foam tipped swabs (no cotton),
isopropyl alcohol, screwdriver or hex wrench.
CAUTION The PointWatch Detector contains semiconductor devices that are
susceptible to damage by electrostatic discharge. An electrostatic charge can
build up on the skin and discharge when an object is touched. Therefore, use
caution when handling the device, taking care not to touch electronic
components or terminals. If the electronics assembly is removed, it should be
placed in an anti-static bag or box while stored or transported. A static
safeguarded work area is highly recommended (if available) for disassembly and
cleaning of the detector.
1. Disassemble the detector as shown in Figure 10 (aluminum) or Figure 11
(stainless steel). For aluminum models, loosen the two captive screws on the
end of the detector and remove the filter assemblies. For stainless steel
models, loosen the two captive screws on the end cap, then remove the baffle
and stainless steel collar.
2. Loosen the two captive screws on top of the mirror assembly (Figure 12)
and slide the mirror assembly, hydrophobic filter and reflector tubes away
from the electronics assembly and electronics mounting cover.
3. Disassemble the mirror assembly, reflector tubes and hydrophobic filter as
shown in Figure 26 and Figure 27. Do not remove the electronics mounting
cover.
IMPORTANT The hydrophobic filter should be replaced whenever the mirror assembly and reflector tubes are cleaned or replaced, or when the filter appears fouled upon visual inspection.
Optics. Cleaning of the optical surfaces is required only if an optical fault is indicated (1.0 mA current output signal from the detector, or an “optics fault” message on the Infiniti U9500, FlexVu UD 10 or FlexVu UD30). This procedure is most easily accomplished on a bench.
11.4
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HYDROPHOBIC FILTER
ELECTRONICS ASSEMBLY ELECTRONICS MOUNTING COVER
MOUNTING TUBES
E1747
MIRRORS MIRROR ASSEMBLY
RETAINER
WINDOWS REFLECTOR TUBES
NOTE: IT IS NOT NECESSARY TO REMOVE THE ELECTRONICS ASSEMBLY FROM THE DETECTOR BASE ASSEMBLY.
Figure 26–Aluminum PIR9400 Detector Disassembly for Cleaning
HYDROPHOBIC FILTER (Used on Some Stainless Steel Models)
ELECTRONICS ASSEMBLY ELECTRONICS MOUNTING COVER
WINDOWS (2)
D1758
MIRRORS MIRROR ASSEMBLY
RETAINER
REFLECTOR TUBES
NOTE: IT IS NOT NECESSARY TO REMOVE THE ELECTRONICS ASSEMBLY FROM THE DETECTOR BASE ASSEMBLY.
Figure 27–Stainless Steel PIR9400 Detector Disassembly for Cleaning
4. Thoroughly douse the interior of the mirror assembly as well as the foam
tipped swab with isopropyl alcohol. Use the swab to gently cleanse the
surfaces of the reflecting mirrors inside the mirror assembly.
5. After cleaning with the swab, flush out the mirror assembly using a
liberal amount of isopropyl alcohol. Tip the mirror assembly with mirror
openings downward to remove accumulated isopropyl alcohol and particle
contaminants. Repeat the alcohol flush to remove any remaining contaminants.
Allow the mirror assembly to air dry in a dust-free location.
IMPORTANT Do not insert any sharp object into the mirror assembly. Scratching
of the mirrors will void the PointWatch Detector warranty. Do not use cotton
tipped swabs or buds as they are likely to leave fiber residue.
6. Clean the two reflector tubes and windows using the procedure described in
Step 4.
IMPORTANT Clean the interior of the two reflector tubes with the swab doused
with isopropyl alcohol, making sure that the swab is inserted completely
through the reflector tubes.
When the mirror assembly and reflector tubes are thoroughly dry, replace the
hydrophobic filter (if used) and proceed with re-assembly.
7. Insert the two reflector tubes into the larger holes in the mirror
assembly and ensure that they are fully seated. Make sure that the retaining
ring that holds the reflector tubes in place is centered on the tubes and not
blocking any holes.
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NOTE Check the new hydrophobic filter to ensure that the overall length
matches the length of the existing filter, or the reflector tubes if no filter
was present. If the new filter appears longer than the existing filter, trim
off 0.23 inch (slightly less than 1/4 inch) of material from the new filter
using a scissors. Take care to not trim the filter too short, as this will
allow contaminants direct access to the detector optics and cause nuisance
optics faults.
8. If a hydrophobic filter is used, slide a new filter over the two mounting
tubes, being careful not to fold or crumple it. The filter should be centered
loosely around the two mounting tubes.
9. Carefully slide the mirror/reflector tube assembly into the hydrophobic
filter and seat the reflector tubes securely into the windows in the base.
Again, be careful not to crumple or fold the hydrophobic filter.
10. Tighten the two captive screws on the top of the mirror assembly. See
Figure 10 (aluminum) or Figure 11 (stainless steel). Tighten the screws
evenly. Do not over-tighten (apply 1 N·m minimum torque).
11. For aluminum models, slide the outer filter assembly over the mirror
assembly. The outer filter should be oriented with the solid portion toward
the base of the unit. If it is not oriented correctly, the filter assembly
will not slide onto the unit. Slide the inner filter assembly into the outer
filter assembly and rotate until it is seated securely, then fasten the two
captive screws. See Figure 10.
12. For the stainless steel model, slide the stainless steel collar onto the
base assembly, then slide the baffle onto the unit. Place the end cap on the
baffle and rotate it until it is seated securely, then fasten the two captive
screws (apply 1 N·m minimum torque). See Figure 11.
13. Calibrate the detector with 50% LFL of the gas that matches the
calibration gas switch position following the instructions in the
“Calibration” section of this manual.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Use Table 5 to isolate and correct malfunctions with the PointWatch Detector.
REPLACEMENT PARTS
The detector is not designed to be repaired in the field. If a problem should
develop, refer to the Troubleshooting section. If it is determined that the
problem is caused by an electronic defect, the device must be returned to the
factory for repair.
DEVICE REPAIR AND RETURN
Prior to returning devices, contact the nearest local Detector Electronics
office so that the Return Material Identification (RMI) number can be
assigned. A written statement describing the malfunction must accompany the
returned device or component to assist and expedite finding the root cause of
the failure.
Pack the unit properly. Always use sufficient packaging material. Where
applicable, use an antistatic bag as protection from electrostatic discharge.
NOTE Det-Tronics reserves the right to apply a service charge for repairing
returned product damaged as a result of improper packaging.
Return all equipment transportation prepaid to the factory in Minneapolis.
NOTE It is highly recommended that a complete spare be kept on hand for field
replacement to ensure continuous protection.
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Current Level 2.4 to 3.9 mA
Table 5–Troubleshooting Table
Status Negative Zero Indication
Corrective Action
NOTE: This phenomenon is typically caused either by the presence of background
gas during zero calibration, or by condensation on the device optics. If low
level background hydrocarbon gas was present during calibration, the result
will be a signal output level below 4 mA when the background gas clears. To
correct this, the device must be re-calibrated with all background gas
removed. Purge the detector optics with Det-Tronics “zero air” calibration gas
for about 30 seconds prior to initiating calibration.
In outdoor environments having high humidity coupled with rapid temperature swings, very small amounts of condensation may form on the optics, causing a temporary (up to a few hours) negative excursion below 4 mA. This phenomenon typically does not cause a loss of detection capability, and will self-correct as the heated optics dry out the residual condensation. Excursions down to the 3.0 mA level may occur without significant loss of detection capability; therefore, it is recommended that “zero drift” alert messages should be set no higher than 3.0 mA, with typical threshold settings between 2.4 and 3.0 mA.
The PIR9400 hydrophobic filter offers significant protection against condensation. Verify that the hydrophobic filter is properly installed and not crumpled or distorted to prevent a direct humidity path into the device optics.
1.6 mA
Calibration fault
1.0 mA 0.8 mA
Fouled optics +24 Vdc line low (less than +17.5 Vdc)
0.6 mA
Calibrate input active at power-up
0.4 mA 0.2 mA 0.0 mA
Active channel fault Reference channel fault CPU system fault, warmup
Make sure that the calibration gas being used matches the Gas Selection Switch
setting. If these match and the fault is still present, perform disassembly
and cleaning procedure, then recalibrate.
Perform disassembly and cleaning procedure, then recalibrate.
Ensure that input voltage is correct and that power connections are good. If
fault does not clear, replace the electronics assembly.
Ensure that calibration line is not shorted and that the calibration switch is
open. If fault does not clear, replace the unit.
Replace electronics assembly.
Replace electronics assembly.
Ensure that power is applied and that the warmup period is complete (1
minute). If fault does not clear, replace the unit.
11.4
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ORDERING INFORMATION
Refer to the PIR9400 Model Matrix for details.
TERMINATION BOXES PIRTB
Short Cover Termination Box (solid cover – two person calibration)
3/4 inch entries (5)
006414-016 (AL) 006414-017 (SS)
25 mm (5)
006414-018 (AL) 006414-019 (SS)
Tall Cover Termination Box (with window – one person calibration)
3/4 inch entries (5)
006414-020 (AL) 006414-021 (SS)
25 mm (5)
006414-022 (AL) 006414-023 (SS)
Reducer, M25 to M20
102804-001 (AL) 102804-003 (SS)
CALIBRATION EQUIPMENT
PointWatch Detector calibration kits consist of a sturdy carrying case
containing two 3.6 cubic foot (103 liter) cylinders of specified gas, a
regulator and pressure indicator, three feet of tubing, barbed nozzle for
direct application to aluminum models.
SPARE PARTS & ACCESSORIES
Description
Part Number
Hydrophobic Filter Kit
006876-001
Cal Port Cover
009192-001
Calibration Magnet
102740-002
Silicone Grease for PIR9400 threads (only) 006680-001
(6 cc syringe)
Grease for termination box threads
102868-001
Cover Removal Tool
009170-001
Calibration Windshield Bag
006682-001
ASSISTANCE
For assistance in ordering a system to meet the needs of a specific
application, contact:
Detector Electronics Corporation 6901 West 110th Street Minneapolis, Minnesota
55438 USA Operator: 952-941-5665 or
(800) 765-FIRE Customer Service:
952-946-6491 Fax:
952-829-8750 Web site: www.det-
tronics.com E-mail: det-tronics@det-tronics.com
Methane, 50% LFL, 2.5% by volume Methane, 50% LFL, 2.2% by volume Methane, 50%
LFL, 2.5% by volume Methane, 50% LFL, 2.2% by volume Butane, 50% LFL, 0.95% by
volume Ethane, 50% LFL, 1.5% by volume Ethylene, 50% LFL, 1.35% by volume
Propane, 50% LFL, 1.1% by volume Propane, 50% LFL, 0.85% by volume Propane,
50% LFL, 0.85% by volume Propylene, 50% LFL, 1% by volume Empty kit, no cal
gas
*For Russian projects
006468-001 006468-014 006468-906 006468-914 006468-006 006468-002 006468-003 006468-004 006468-015 006468-915* 006468-005 006468-016
11.4
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95-8440
PIR9400 MODEL MATRIX
MODEL PIR9400
DESCRIPTION PointWatch Gas Detector TYPE MATERIAL
A Aluminum S Stainless Steel (316)
TYPE THREAD TYPE 2 METRIC M20 3 3/4″ NPT TYPE WEATHER BAFFLE MATERIAL
A Aluminum P Polyphthalamide Plastic
TYPE HYDROPHOBIC FILTER 1 Factory-Fitted Hydrophobic Filter 2 No Hydrophobic
Filter TYPE LEAD WIRE LENGTH A 22 inch B 44 inch TYPE APPROVALS B INMETRO
(Brazil) R VNIIFTRI (Russia)
W FM/CSA/ATEX (not CE compliant)/IECEx
11.4
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APPENDIX A
FM APPROVAL
The following items, functions and options describe the FM approval.
APPROVAL PointWatch Infrared Hydrocarbon Gas Detector Model PIR9400 Series.
Explosion-proof for Class I, Division 1, Groups B, C, D (T5) Hazardous
(Classified) Locations per FM 3615. Nonincendive for Class I, Division 2,
Groups A, B, C, D (T3C) Hazardous (Classified) Locations per FM 3611.
Performance verified for 0 to 100% LFL Methane-in-air atmospheres per FM 6320,
ANSI/ISA 12.13.01-2000.
NOTE Model PIR9400 must be used in conjunction with an FM Approved control
device.
PointWatch Termination Box Model PIRTB Part Number 006414-XXX. Explosion-proof
for Class I, Division 1, Groups B, C, and D (T6) Hazardous (Classified)
Locations per FM 3615. Non-incendive for Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C,
and D (T6) Hazardous (Classified) Locations per FM 3611.
NOTE Approval of the PointWatch Detector and termination box does not include
or imply approval of the apparatus to which the PointWatch Detector may be
connected and which processes the electronic signal for eventual end use.
Special Conditions of Use: 1. Approval covers us of the instruments when
calibration is performed using the gas to be monitored and the highest
alarm set points are preset within 10% of the calibration gas concentration.
2. The apparatus may be used with FM Approved PointWatch Termination Box Model
PIRTB Series.
ATTACHMENTS/OPTIONS Aluminum or Stainless Steel Explosion-proof Enclosure,
with Aluminum or Plastic Baffle. 3/4 inch NPT and M20 Conduit Entry Thread
Types. (Metric straight thread is for use in non-North American applications.)
Calibration Kit (006468-xxx)
50% LFL Calibration Gas (226166-xxx) Calibration Nozzle (102821-001) Regulator
(162552-xxx) Tubing (101678-007).
CALIBRATION The PointWatch Model PIR9400 can be calibrated as a stand-alone
point gas detector. PointWatch Termination Box Model PIRTB (006414-xxx) can be
used to calibrate the PointWatch Detector.
NOTE It is required that calibration of the PointWatch Detector be conducted
as well as calibration of the system in which it is installed.
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APPENDIX B
CSA APPROVAL
The following items, functions and options describe the CSA approval.
APPROVAL PointWatch Infrared Hydrocarbon Gas Detector Model PIR9400 Series.
Explosion-proof for Class I, Division 1, Groups B, C, D (T5) Hazardous
(Classified) Locations per C22.2 #30. Nonincendive for Class I, Division 2,
Groups A, B, C, D (T3C) Hazardous (Classified) Locations per C22.2 #213.
Performance verified for 0 to 100% LFL Methane-in-air atmospheres per C22.2
152.
NOTE Model PIR9400 must be used in conjunction with an CSA Approved control
device.
PointWatch Termination Box Model PIRTB Part Number 006414-XXX. Explosion-proof
for Class I, Division 1, Groups B, C, D (T6) Hazardous (Classified) Locations
per C22.2 #30. Nonincendive for Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, D (T6)
Hazardous (Classified) Locations per C22.2 #213.
NOTE Approval of the PointWatch Detector and termination box does not include
or imply approval of the apparatus to which the PointWatch Detector may be
connected and which processes the electronic signal for eventual end use.
Special Conditions of Use: 1. Approval covers us of the instruments when
calibration is performed using the gas to be monitored and the highest
alarm set points are preset within 10% of the calibration gas concentration.
2. The apparatus may be used with CSA Approved PointWatch Termination Box
Model PIRTB Series.
ATTACHMENTS/OPTIONS Aluminum or Stainless Steel Explosion-proof Enclosure,
with Aluminum or Plastic Baffle. 3/4 inch NPT and M20 Conduit Entry Thread
Types. (Metric straight thread is for use in non-North American applications.)
Calibration Kit (006468-xxx)
50% LFL Calibration Gas (226166-xxx) Calibration Nozzle (102821-001) Regulator
(162552-xxx) Tubing (101678-007).
CALIBRATION The PointWatch Model PIR9400 can be calibrated as a stand-alone
point gas detector. PointWatch Termination Box Model PIRTB (006414-xxx) can be
used to calibrate the PointWatch Detector.
NOTE It is required that calibration of PointWatch Detector be conducted as
well as calibration of the system in which it is installed.
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APPENDIX C
ATEX APPROVAL
(Not CE compliant)
ATEX CERTIFICATION
PointWatch Detector Model PIR9400
0539 II 2 G Ex db IIB + H2 T6…T4 EN 60079-29-1 DEMKO 09 ATEX 147301X T6 (Tamb
= 55°C to +50°C) T5 (Tamb = 55°C to +60°C) T4 (Tamb = 55°C to +75°C) IP66.
EN Standards:
EN 50270: 2006 EN 60079-0:2012 + A11:2013 EN 60079-1: 2007 EN 60079-29-1: 2007 EN 60529: 1991+A1: 2000
Read and understand instruction manual before operating.
Special Conditions for Safe Use: The Gas Detectors have a threaded wire feed
through incorporating flying leads. This feed through is to be screwed into
the cable entry opening of a suitable ATEX certified (Ex d’ or Ex
e’)
enclosure in which the flying leads are to be terminated.
In order to maintain the Ingress Protection rating IP66, the back end of the
PointWatch Infrared Hydrocarbon Gas Detector Model PIR9400 with the flying
lead is to be screwed into a suitable ATEX certified (Ex d’ or Ex
e’)
enclosure with an Ingress Protection rating of at least IP66.
The PointWatch Infrared Hydrocarbon Gas Detector Model PIR9400 has an ambient temperature rating for performance of 55°C to +75°C.
The PointWatch Infrared Hydrocarbon Gas Detector Model PIR9400 is to be used only in conjunction with a suitable ATEX certified combustible gas detector control unit for compliance with EN 60079-29-1 standard.
The captive front-end screws are to be tightened with 1 N·m.
Performance Testing to EN60079-29-1 The measuring function of the Model
PIR9400 Gas Detector, according to Annex II paragraph 1.5.5, 1.5.6 and 1.5.7
of the Directive 94/9/EC, is covered in this Type Examination Certificate in
the following configuration:
1. Sensor Termination Box (STB) and Calibration Termination Box (CTB), in
combination with Det-Tronics gas detector model PIR9400 (tested with methane
applied to the PIR9400), firmware 005998-005 Rev F.
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
The PointWatch Infrared Hydrocarbon Gas Detector Model PIR9400 was tested and
found to be compliant with EN50270 when wired in conduit or with shielded
cable. All screen drains shall be terminated to the chassis.
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PointWatch Termination Box Model PIRTB
0539 II 2 G II 2 D Ex db IIC T5-T6 Gb EN 60079-29-1 Ex tb IIIC T85°C…T100°C Db
EN 60079-29-1 DEMKO 02 ATEX 131326X IP66.
EN Standards:
EN IEC 60079-0:2018 EN 60079-1:2014 EN 60079-29-1:2016 EN 60079-31:2014 EN 60529:1991/A1 2001
Specific Conditions of Use: Gas Atmospheres 55°C to +60°C (T6) 55°C to +75°C
(T5)
Dust Atmospheres 25°C to +60°C (T85°C) 25°C to +75°C (T100°C)
All cable entry devices and blanking elements shall be certified in type of explosion protection flameproof enclosure `d’, suitable for the conditions of use and correctly installed. Unused apertures shall be closed with suitable certified blanking elements.
For ambient temperatures below 10°C and above +60°C, use field wiring suitable for both minimum and maximum ambient temperatures.
To avoid a potential electrostatic discharge (ESD), the painted surface of the junction box should only be cleaned with a damp cloth.
Performance testing to EN 60079-29-1 The PointWatch Termination Box, model PIRTB has in addition passed tests for Ingress Protection to IP66 for unclassified locations in accordance with EN 60529:1991/A1 2001.
The manufacturer shall inform the notified body concerning all modification to the technical documentation as described in Annex III to Directive 2014/34/EU of the European Parliament and the Council of 26 February 2014.
The PIRTB has been tested to the referenced performance standard in combination with the Det-Tronics gas detector model PIRECL.
11.4
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APPENDIX D
IECEx APPROVAL
PointWatch Detector Model PIR9400
IECEx ULD 10.0017X Ex db IIB + H2 T6…T4 T6 (Tamb = 55°C to +50°C) T5 (Tamb =
55°C to +60°C) T4 (Tamb = 55°C to +75°C) IP66.
IEC Standards: IEC 60079-0:2011-06, Edition: 6.0 IEC 60079-1: 2007-04,
Edition: 6.0 IEC 60529, 2.1.ed.+Corr. 1:2003+2:2007.
CONDITIONS OF CERTIFICATION:
The PointWatch, Model PIR9400 Infrared Hydrocarbon Gas Detector has a threaded
wire feed through incorporating flying leads. This feed through is to be
screwed into the cable entry opening of a suitable certified (Ex d’ or Ex
e’) enclosure in which the flying leads are to be terminated.
In order to maintain the Ingress Protection rating IP66, the back end of the
PointWatch, Model PIR9400 Infrared Hydrocarbon Gas Detector with the flying
lead is to be screwed into a suitable IECEx certified (Ex d’ or Ex
e’)
enclosure with an Ingress Protection rating of at least IP66.
The captive front end screws are to be tightened with 1 N·m.
WARNING Special Condition of Safe Use: The plastic baffle surface may cause an electrostatic spark.To prevent the risk of electrostatic sparking, this surface should only be cleaned with a damp cloth prior to maintenance or servicing.
PointWatch Termination Box Model PIRTB
IECEx UL 21.0017X Ex db IIC T5-T6 Gb IEC 60079-29-1 Ex tb IIIC T85°C…T100°C Db
IEC 60079-29-1 IP66
IEC Standards: IEC 60079-0, 7th Edition IEC 60079-1, 7th Edition IEC 60079-29-1, 2nd Edition IEC 60079-31, 2nd Edition
Specific Conditions of Use: Gas Atmospheres 55°C to +60°C (T6) 55°C to +75°C
(T5)
Dust Atmospheres 25°C to +60°C (T85°C) 25°C to +75°C (T100°C)
All cable entry devices and blanking elements shall be certified in type of explosion protection flameproof enclosure `d’, suitable for the conditions of use and correctly installed. Unused apertures shall be closed with suitable certified blanking elements.
For ambient temperatures below 10°C and above +60°C, use field wiring suitable for both minimum and maximum
11.4
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95-8440
ambient temperatures.
To avoid a potential electrostatic discharge (ESD), the painted surface of the
junction box should only be cleaned with a damp cloth.
The PIRTB has been tested to the referenced performance standard in
combination with the Det-Tronics gas detector model PIRECL.
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RUSSIA
APPENDIX E
ADDITIONAL APPROVALS
VNIIFTRI CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMITY to TP TC 012/2011 PointWatch Detector Model
PIR9400
1ExdIIBT6(T5,T4)H2 X T6 (Tamb = 55°C to +50°C) T5 (Tamb = 55°C to +60°C) T4
(Tamb = 55°C to +75°C) IP66.
PointWatch Termination Box Model PIRTB
1ExdIICT6/T5 T6 (Tamb = 55°C to +60°C) T5 (Tamb = 55°C to +75°C) IP66.
BRAZIL
PointWatch Detector Model PIR9400
UL-BR 15.0271X Ex d IIB+H2 T4-T6 Gb IP66 T6 (Tamb = 55°C to +50°C) T5 (Tamb =
55°C to +60°C) T4 (Tamb = 55°C to +75°C).
IEC Standards: IEC 60079-0: 2008+A1:2011 IEC 60079-1: 2009+A1:2011 IEC 60529,
2.1.ed.+Corr. 1:2003+2:2007.
NOTE Threaded adapters shall be Brazil certified with an ingress protection
rating of IP66.
PointWatch Termination Box Model PIRTB
UL-BR 15.0313 Ex d IIC T5-T6 Gb IP66 T6 (Tamb = 55°C to +60°C) T5 (Tamb =
55°C to +75°C)
IEC Standards: IEC 60079-0: 2008+A1:2011 IEC 60079-1: 2009+A1:2011 IEC 60529,
2.1.ed.+Corr. 1:2003+2:2007.
NOTE All cable entry devices and blanking elements shall be Brazil certified
in the type of explosion protection, flameproof enclosure `d’, suitable for
the conditions of use and correctly installed, with an ingress protection
rating of IP66. A screw or cover lock is provided for a secondary means of
fastening the cover.
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11.4
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95-8440
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© 2022 Carrier. All Rights Reserved.
Corporate Office
Phone: +1 952.941.5665
6901 West 110th Street
Toll-free: +1 800.765.3473
Minneapolis, MN 55438 USA
Fax: 952.829.8750
www.det-tronics.com
det-tronics@carrier.com
References
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